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Offers in-depth exploration of specific areas within financial management, providing advanced knowledge and strategies for effective decision-making in finance.
_____refers to the internal rate of return of bonds.
A company’s ordinary share sells at P 35 and has an expected annual dividend of P1.60. Expected future dividend growth rate is 5% per year. Its current risk free rate is 4% and the expected return on the market is 10%. The share has a beta of 1.4. What is the cost of equity?
One of the basic principles of risk management identified by ISO is that it should be used to handle certainty.
Following are the proponents of the Dividend Relevance theories except
The difference between the selling price and the variable cost is called
The example of learning and growth perspective in balanced scorecard is
Beta coefficient is a measure of volatility.
The process of comparing performance against the practices of other leading companies for the purpose of improving performance.
It is the variability of returns of the portfolio as a whole.
The net present value method is one popular capital budgeting models wherein the cash flows are discounted at the company's cost of capital.
Multi-market competition occurs when firms compete against each other in several products or geographic markets.
A code used to identify the specific production point, for a product or an assembly, in a manufacturing or assembly process.
Retained earnings are portion of the corporation's earnings not paid out as dividends but kept for possible reinvestment.
The stock of goods held by an external customer which is still the property of the supplier but for which payment is only made when stock is sold or used by the customer.
Which step in the process model, is about structures, technology, power, politics and cultures?
Among manpower development's functions is to oversee the development of human expertise in the organization to improve productivity and efficiency.
In strategy formulation, the forces that must be focused for industry analysis includes
A distinct, separate and manageable group of products that are perceived by consumers to be interrelated.
An objective statement is ______________.
Labor code prescribe the following rules, except one:
Simpliest frm of ‘what if” analysis
It deals with the recruitment and placement of workers to promote and maintain a state full of employment through improved man power training, allocation, and utilization including regulating the employment of aliens, and the establishment of registration and/or work permit systems, and to ensure careful selection of Filipino workers for overseas employment in order to protect the good name of the Philippine abroad
Training as a method in manpower development is one of the HRD techniques that works hand-in-hand with performance appraisals and makes the development process more like a cycle.
Which step is why company or organization exist?
ABC Corporation has an outstanding preferred share in which it pays an annual cash dividend of P14.30. The shareholders’ required rate of return on preferred shares is 13%. How much is the intrinsic value of the preferred share?
Which environment is strategies, management, employees, product, or services?
Which step of the process model is about consumers?
A company is planning to invest in new machinery with a purchase price of P1, 300,000. Installation cost is P200, 000. The new machine will contribute to the cash inflow of P500, 000 annually. The machine has an estimated useful life of 10 years, no salvage value. The company is expecting a 22% return on all of its investment. The present value rate is 4.49409.
A way to execute transactions and share information with other businesses, consumers or with government by using computer and telecommunication networks, including the Internet.
An example of this would be the collection of supplier loads from the supplier by the retailer for delivery into the retailer’s own RDC.
The exchange rate at which a party to a contract agrees to receive or deliver a currency at some future date is
The risk that securities cannot be converted quickly to cash is called
Decision-making under __ means that for each decision action there is only one event and only a single outcome for each action.
Initial cash outflow
Human Resource acquisition is synonymous to __________________________
The Philippine Trade union prescribes the rules for hiring and termination of private employees; the conditions of work including maximum work hours and overtime; employee benefits such as holiday pay, thirteenth month pay and retirement pay; and the guidelines in the organization and membership in labor unions as well as in collective bargaining.
The cost of current ordinary shares and retained earnings are the same but the cost of the new ordinary shares and retained earnings are not equal.
Capital components include bonds, preferred shares, ordinary shares, and retained earnings.
Inventory held in order to be able to satisfy a demand with seasonal fluctuations with a production level that does not fluctuate at all or that varies to a lesser extent than the demand.
According to the Capital Asset Pricing Model, a well-diversified portfolio's rate of return is a function of
A BC Corp.‘s proposed project with an estimated life of 20 years and salvage value of P100,000 requires an initial investment of P 1,000,000. It will yield yearly cash inflow of P100, 000. Straight line method will be used.
Stock repurchase pertains to treasury shares.
The exchange rate in the spot exchange market that is also called quantity quotation.
What process is about checking if the strategy is working?
The sum of the physical stock of a particular product and the quantity of that product ordered for a particular period, but not yet received.
Customer demand for which no stock is available and where the customer is prepared to wait for the item to arrive in stock.
This can be valuable in providing digital knowledge about what is in a shipment in a way that it can be used to eliminate manual data entry of each shipment.
Investments in security A with a beta of 1.6 and in security B with a beta of 0.7 was made on a 50:50 basis. The portfolio beta is
It covers the major labor laws, the role/functions of the National Labor Relations Commission (NLRC), National Conciliation and Mediation Board (NCMB), and Bureau of Labor Relations (BLR). It give comprehensive discussion on labor organization, collective bargaining, agreements, grievance machinery and voluntary arbitration.
Which is not a market structure?
In what level of strategy of marketing, accounting, hr, and finance in?
Mutually exclusive project decision are contending proposals that will give the firm positive benefits and accepting one or a combination of such projects might disregard others for consideration.
Disposable income, taxes, imports, stock market, government policies, and cost of living are all - ____________ issues.
balanced Scorecard measures with benchmark for performance in
______________ is the process of seeking information about relationships and events in the external environment.
A support arrangement similar to Vendor Managed Inventory but where replacement orders for the vendor-owned stock are agreed by the user prior to delivery.
This involves evaluating the situation and trends in a particular company's market by looking at the following 3 C's: customers, company, and competitors.
Which method of attaching skate boots securely to the foot which is not as quick and easy to use and may not provide adequate support for a beginner?
ABC Corporation is considering buying a new plant for its expansion program. The plant costs P 10,000,000 and would require additional P 3,500,000 investment in operating working capital.
Sources of Applicants:
One variable change on many values is allowed in simulation analysis.
You invest P6, 000 in security X with a beta of 1.2 and P4, 000 in security Y with a beta of 0.90. The beta of the resulting portfolio is
Why is great customer service important?
The strategic management process is static.
What is the purpose of your warm clothes?
The kind of payment scheme on mergers that use a combination of securities to pay the new shareholders of the acquiring company.
Little things such as taking pride in your work, smiling, being alert and aware, and not being afraid to ask can all influence the service you give to the customers.
It is an investment with a return that is not warranted.
Which piece of gear is the most effective way to prevent a life-threatening injury when riding a bike?
The stock available to service immediate demand.
Independent capital investment decision
The rate of demand for items, and the associated inventory costs, are assumed to be known with assurance and the replenishment lead time is assumed to be constant and independent of demand.
The most credible advertising is a satisfied customer.
This is an organized effort to gather information about markets or customers.
2. Listing of possible events and their assigned probability.
_____________is when there are few major players.
It is the practice or activity carried on by the organization with the primary purpose of identifying and attracting potential employees. It thus creates a buffer between planning and actual selection of new employees.
ABC Corporation’s beta is 1.6; the current rate of return on securities is 12%, estimated return of market portfolio yields 14%.
The Labor Code of the Philippines stands as the law governing employment practices and labor relations in the Philippines. It was enacted on Independence day of 1974 by President Ferdinand Marcos, in the exercise of his then extant legislative powers.
Which shoes are for runners who generally have a low or flat arch and are moderate to severe over-pronators. These shoes employ extra support devices on the medial side to slow excessive pronation.
Which force is about few suppliers can exert power over price, no substitutes, sell to a number of diverse industries, crucial element, and credible threat of forward integration?
What is the most important issue to understand when selling or buying a bike?
Earnings per share are zero at financial break-even point.
_______________ is where there is only one player.
If threat of entry is low, rivalry of competitors is low, bargaining power of buyers is low and bargaining power of suppliers is low, the market attractiveness is?
A complaining customer is?
“Company A + Company B = Company A” is an example of what type of business combination?
Capital budgeting refers to a budgeting for the acquisition of assets that will be used for a long period of time and are considered as investments.
In terms of the product life cycle, the correct layout is introduction, growth, stake-out, maturity, and decline.
Capital asset pricing model calculates the expected return on asset based on its beta and the expected market return.
Is there such thing as a difficult person?
The CAPM describes the relationship between the unsystematic risk and the expected return for assets.
5. The decision-makers that requires higher rate of return on higher risk investment.
A portfolio beta of greater than 1 indicates greater instability and less than 1 beta means less volatility.
Which one of the following statements is true?
A system where products for store orders are not put away into the warehouse racking for later picking but are processed into store orders on arrival at the RDC.
Which bike looks similar to a a road bike?
Another term for deferred payment plan.
Currency fluctuations, political risk, trade risk, global issues, culture issues, terrorism, and climate/weather are _____________.
3. Difference between the highest and the lowest possible outcome.
If an organization is changing in small increments, the rate/speed is slow.
The attempts to determine the supply of and demand for various types of human resources to predict areas within the organization where there will be future labor shortage s or surpluses
It is the price of a nation's currency in terms of another currency.
ABS Corporation pays ordinary shareholders P 6 cash dividend at the end of every year indefinitely into the future. The ordinary shareholders’ required rate of return is 12%. What is the value of the ordinary share?
It is the process of acquiring and selecting talents that enables the organization achieve its goals.
Preference capital investment decision
In the strategic management process, how many steps are there?
Inventory accumulated between dependent activities in the goods flow to reduce the need for completely synchronized operations.
A kind of divestiture which involves the separation of a subsidiary from its parent company without changing its equity ownership
The stock resulting from the assessment of an all-time requirement and delivery of an all-time order.
The classification of inventory, after ABC analysis, into three basic groups for the purpose of stock control and planning.
The changes brought about by the shift in political climate includes..
When you answer a call, and the customer really needs to resolve the issue with another department, it's your responsibility to make sure the customer reaches someone who can help.
The Labor Code contains several provisions which are beneficial to labor, except one
A new process will be applied by ABC Corporation in manufacturing their products. Based on their study, the new process will yield savings on raw materials of P 150,000 per year; in labor by P 40,000, and in factory overhead by P25,000. The company’s depreciation will increase by P20,000. Corporate tax rate is 32%.
The total requirement for a particular product to be expected in the future.
The main goal of employee training is to increase competence in each employee's role, it also serves as a way to develop your organization as a whole in terms of making employees more engaged, productive and motivated.
Relative to number 4 above, the Canadian$ -Swiss Franc exchange rate is
The expected return - beta relationship of the CAPM is graphically represented by the
Provisions about wages including prohibitions regarding wages and working conditions for special groups of employees such as employment of women, minors, house helpers, and home workers are also included.
ABC Corporation’s beta is 1.6; the current rate of return on securities is 12%, estimated return of market portfolio yields14%.
HR is bigger than just hiring and payroll – the main responsibilities of HR include protecting the employees and the employer. Protection occurs in a number of ways, including those that intersect with traditional HR responsibilities like managing benefits and practicing ethical and legal hiring and management practices.
The Modigliani and Miller (MM) approach to capital structure with corporate taxes states that the use of financial leverage lowers the company’s cost of capital and raises the firm’s value because interest in debt is not tax deductible.
Calculating the weighted average cost of capital is the most widely used method of approximating the cost of ordinary shares.
Considering the balanced scorecard, the perspective in which performance of organization includes
Unique risk is a function of a well-diversified portfolio per CAPM.
On June 30, 2016, ABC Company entered into a lease agreement for an office building for 30 years with an annual lease payment of P200,000. On July 1, 2016, the present value of the lease payments at 12% interest is P1,611,000. How much is the lease liability as of June 30,2017?
The following statements regarding beta coefficient are true except
The traditional approach to capital structure proposes that a firm can lower its weighted average cost of capital and decrease its market value with the use of financial leverage.
Given the following exchange rates: US$ to Swiss franc = 1.0066; US$ to Canadian $ = 1.3269. the Swiss Franc-Canadian $ exchange rate is
RST Corporation ‘s EBIT for 2016 amounted to P200,000. The company’scapital structure consists of 100, 15%, P5,000par value bonds; 1,00012% preferred shares, P100 par value; and 2,000 P50 ordinary shares, P50 par value. Retained Earnings account has a balance of P 125,000 as of December 31, 2016. Forty percent of earnings after interest and taxes (corporate tax rate - 32%) will be retained in the business.
The fixed exchange rate system requires all countries to set an exact parity system vis-a-vis the
__ inputs in simulation process that includes the circumstances beyond the control of the decision-makers.
They are the decision makers who are willing to pay more than the expected value of an investment.
Balanced Scorecard can act as powerful
What kind of fabric absorbs very little water and can melt easily?
Payment of cash dividend will reduce the retained earnings at the same time will lower the company's most liquid asset.
This refers to the sense of regret after having made a purchase.
An international bond guaranteed by an international consortium of banks.
Sovereign Risks include
Market value weights are historical weights used in computing the weighted average cost of capital that determined the actual proportion of each kind of permanent capital in the structure based on the values given in the Balance Sheet.
Stock split resulted to the following except
Which of the following does not contribute to the image you project?
Book I of The Philippine Labor Code - Pre-Employment give comprehensive discussion on labor organization, collective bargaining, agreements, grievance machinery and voluntary arbitration.
When dealing with customers, you should not:
In general, if the level of investment risk increases the possible returns on investment also goes up.
A product which according to an ABC classification belongs to the 60-65% of inventory that represents only around 10-15% the annual demand, usage or production value.
_______________ is based on product or service differentiation.
When dealing with aggressive customer, which of the following will help?
What types of changes face organizations?
It is the simultaneous buying and selling of an asset to profit from a difference in the price.
In the process model, the goals and objectives are about statements.
It is the possibility that an event will happen.
_____________ are the most recent statistical characteristics of a population; it includes: age, gender, income, education, e.g.
Any item or element of inventory which has been used or sold within a given period.
There is no direct cost associated with retained earnings.
It is the occurrence of a condition when the whole is greater than the sum of the parts as a resulting of eliminating overlapping functions or resources in the event of mergers or acquisitions.
During order picking, the percentage of orders or lines for which 100% completion was achieved from the primary location or picking face.
An item that, according to an ABC classification, belongs to a small group of products that represents around 75-80% of the annual demand, usage or production volume, in monetary terms, but only some 15-20% of the inventory items.
In fixed order interval systems, the interval between orders that will minimize the total inventory cost, under a given set of circumstances, obtained by trade off analysis between the cost of placing an order and the cost of holding stock
Intensified rivalry within an industry results in increased average profitability across the industry.
The management of groups of products that are interchangeable, or substitute, in meeting consumer needs as opposed to the traditional concentration on individual products and brands.
A tactic to resist unfriendly mergers where the target corporation may retaliate with a tender offer to acquire the business of the tender offeror.
How many different levels of strategy are there?
The ordinary equity share valuation model that assumes that dividends grow at a constant rate each period is the _____.
Recruitment Process:
_______________ is a condition or pressure that if it continues will have significant effect on the firms.
A company issued a 15-year bonds with par value of P1,000 each bond. The coupon rate is 14%. The investors’ required rate of return is 10%. Required: Compute for the interest that the company pays annually on each bond.
These are internationally accepted commercial terms defining the respective roles of the buyer and seller in the arrangement of transportation and other responsibilities and clarify when the ownership of the merchandise takes place.
Developing a new product is an example of a preference capital investment decision.
The following are given for the two stocks of XYZ Co.
Customers who complain want----
_______________ is a supply equals demand as a equilibrium.
An issue that is about trends, culture, and values.
Business Risk is the possibility that shareholders will lose their investment in a company with debt, if the cash flows will not be sufficient to meet its financial obligations.
The uncommitted portion of a company’s inventory and planned production, maintained in the master schedule to support customer order promising.
Often the first stage in outsourcing which involves a summary of the requirements being distributed to potential suppliers of goods and/or services.
Which of the following statements is false
The expected return-beta relationship of the CAPM is represented by a Capital market line.
The primary measure of system performance relating to the expected percentage of the supported system that will be available at a random point in time and not out of service for lack of spares.
It is a process that seeks to optimize an organization's usage of its human resources.
An approach in purchasing another firm where the acquiring firm can have a surprise takeover of the target firm without communication the latter’s management
. Type the answer in the space provided
Individual securities are plotted in the SML and if a security is plotted below the SML, it is overvalued and the investor should expect a lower return for the assumed risk.
Which level is about business units?
Stock split will lower the par value of outstanding equity shares.
What can affect how a rider rides and how much power can be delivered to the pedals?
It means apportioning with a third party the burden of loss or benefits from risk.
The employer and the workforce are responsible for devising programs geared toward an employee's career development and job skills acquisition after employment through training, performance management and organization development.
Employee-to-employee training is when you need to allow employees to physically observe an activity and get hands-on training so that they can perform the task themselves, you might consider having experienced employees lead the training.
When dealing with a customer who is vague, is it better to be patient with them while trying to bring them back to the issue?
1. Probability distribution based on past results of similar events.
Under the pessimistic scenario, the minimum set present value of a project is shown and the least favorable value is assigned to each variable.
This refers to the decision processes and acts of people involved in buying and using products.
These covers the impact of political institutions on human resource department. All actions and activities of HR are affected by these factors.
It is the amount that a firm is willing to pay in exchange for the errorless advice from a market analyst.
Drag the word/phrase that corresponds to the statements below.Answers can be used more than once
An increase in which of the following is likely to increase a firm's ability to pay dividends?
Self-guided training is a type of training can range from having your employees attend a college class with in-person lectures to bringing in an outside trainer to your office for a short seminar.
A warehouse that is the sole stocking point for the distribution system that it serves.
A positive net present value would mean that the investment proposal should be accepted.
Customers are easily satisfied if their expectations are effectively managed.
Where the projected cost of repair, normally for a repairable or rotable item, exceeds a management set percentage of the replacement value of the item concerned.
Through planning and monitoring of employee work results, __________________________ are designed to ensure employees acquire pertinent skills and qualities required for working at higher levels.
Asset liquidity pertains to an easy conversion of company’s assets into cash in the event of unexpected substantial need for additional cash flow.
Which basic component of the running shoe is usually very firm so that it can control motion of the rear foot?
The planned elimination of large numbers of personnel designed to enhance organizational effectiveness.
Profitability index is used in ranking investment projects is an ascending order of desirability.
Recruitment Process: 1. Formulating recruitment strategy 2. Searching for job applicants 3. Screening applicants 4. Maintaining pool of applicants
A company has a net investment of P500, 000 for one of its project and an annual cash flow of P80, 000, estimated life of the project is 5 years.
Who is the ultimate boss at retail concepts?
Sustained increase in the price level of nearly all commodities
_____________ is the process organization use to get knowledge and information so they can analyze the information and make decisions to match or fit the organization with external environment the best way possible.
________________ relates to the gains or losses a firm will experience if it attacks a rival or responds to an attack by a rival.
Declaration of stock dividends will change the total stockholders' equity.
In which force is there economies of scale, capital requirements, switching cost, access of distribution channels, coast advantages and government policy?
________________ is a major trend, developing progression events that will affect strategy.
Which force is about buying in large volumes at one time, product/service buy with low/no differentiation, buyers face low/no switching cost, earn low profits, and credible threat of backward vertical integration?
It is also called the law of one price.
It is a graphical representation of possible solutions to a decision based on certain conditions.
_________________ is a group of firms within the industry following a same or similar strategy.
The deduction from inventory, after manufacture, of the component parts used in a parent by exploding the bill of materials by the production total of parents produced.
_____is the interest rate that determines the amount of interest to be paid by the issuer and to be received by the bondholder each year.
A market-based move that is taken to fine-tune a strategy, usually involves fewer resource and is relatively easy to implement and reverse.
It stands as the law governing employment practices and labor relations in the Philippines.
In probability of two events, if one event will occur given that the other has occurred already , it is termed
The date the company distributes its dividend checks to the shareholders on record.
It is also called the Bird-in-the hand theory.
A sub-set of a market made up of people or organization with one or more characteristics that cause them to demand similar product/and or services.
Dividends should not be made out of the capital of the firm is what legal requirements rule?
Import/export quotes, tariffs, and special tax - would be what kind of global trends or issue?
If the optimistic scenario has a high positive net present value and it seems to be difficult to assume that it can certainly happen, it is safer to choose the most likely scenario that has a lesser positive net present value.
The optimal capital structure is the combination of debt and equity that maximizes the firm's market value and minimizes its weighted average cost of capital at the same time.
An intermediate group, representing around 5-10% of the annual demand, usage or production value but some 20-25% of the total, that is paid less management attention.
Contemporary approach to capital structure asserts that there is an optimal capital structure for every firm.
Which one of the following is a “lag” performance indicator?
A security is undervalued if it is plotted below the Security Market Line.
___________________________ is a complex process of choosing the best among the best interested individuals to the job, therefore it requires thorough assessment and wise decision coming from the recruiter to choose who among the applicants are best qualified.
Raw material, ingredient, part, or sub-assembly that goes into a higher level assembly, compound, or other part.
______________ is a group or a person who has stake or claim in how the company operates and can be affected by the company.
The dividends of ordinary shares of LMN Corporation have been experiencing an annual growth rate of 10%. The present dividend per share is P 1.20. The investor is requiring a 15% rate of return. Required: Calculate the current value of LMN’s 200 ordinary shares under each of the following independent conditions.
Philippine jurisprudence has long applied a rule that any doubts in the interpretation of law, especially the Labor Code, will be resolved in favor of labor and against management.
The key driver of a political climate includes and limited ONLY to internal factors.
XYZ Corporation plans to produce and sell Products A and B. Both products will be manufactured using the same plant. The total Fixed costs per year will remain the same at P380,000. Each product will be sold at P120 each. Variable cost is 60%. The demand for Product A is 10,000and Product B is 15,000 with a probability of 80% and 60%, respectively.
The example of direct engineered cost is
Customers who complain:
It is the arrangement of probabilities related with the values of a variable that can assume a limited or determinate number of outcomes.
Which level is the lowest level of strategy?
The contemporary approach to capital structure management recognizes tax effects, bankruptcy costs and agency cost.
The size of many inventories requires that they be broken down into groupings for the purpose of control.
Firms with few competitive resources are less likely to delay responding to competitive actions.
Preferred shares have the right to receive assets of the company before ordinary shares is the event of the firm’s ______.
Which environment is population shifts, economic growth, environment, sweat shops, and child labor?
A project proposal with a 5 years life requires a new capital equipment worth P 2,000,000. It also requires an additional initial investment of P250,000, 60% of which is financed by trade credit. The new equipment has a useful life of 5 years, no salvage value and will be depreciated using the straight line method. The new equipment will result to an annual increase in sales of P800,000; increase in operating expenses of P 350,000 per year. Income tax rate is 32%.
Labor Code was enacted on Labor day of 1974 by ______________________________
4. The weighted average of an expected return from individual assets in the portfolio.
Preferred shares are also rated like bonds that is why, some investors consider them to be more like debt than equity.
Traditional and MM approaches or theories have several common assumptions including no taxes, all earnings are paid as dividends, earnings before interest and taxes is constant so with business risks.
It requires an integrated approach that addresses multidimensional aspects of employees, ranging from enhancing technical and interpersonal skills to creative thinking and leadership
The most logical and reliable tool in valuing a merger.
Which is an example of stakeholders?
The Security Market Line (SML) is
Historical costs have no effect on the future capital investment options.
An initiative driven by retailers to drive out transportation costs and to improve the efficiency within the primary segment of the supply chain.
It is the standard measure of the risk per unit of return.
In graphing the security market line, the risk is plotted on the x-axis and the expected return on the y-axis and from the SML slope, the market risk premium is defined.
Most important human resource management laws and regulations, except one
A listing of components, parts, and other items needed to manufacture a product, showing the quantity of each required to produce each end item.
Accounts Payables and Accruals are provided by suppliers and workers as part of the normal operations and are not included in the category of capital.
Which environment is competitors, suppliers, customers, stockholders, micro, porters model, unions, local community, and general public?
A form of Pareto analysis applied to a group of products in order to apply selective inventory management controls.
Most upset customers will calm down if you offer a sincere apology.
Training and development of manpower motivates the workers and enhances their career growth. Systematic training programs also place the organization in a unique position to confront the growing and changing needs of manpower, technology and diversification of business activities
External driver such as government regulations, nature of work contracts, and labor legislations greatly affects the management of workforce because the organization’s primary concerns are to become compliant to these provisions for employees welfare.
Financial break-even point is the earnings before interest and taxes level at which after paying interest on bonds, dividends on preferred shares, and income taxes, nothing is left for ordinary equity shareholders.
A part or product that has been reserved, but not yet withdrawn or issued from stock, and is thus not available for other purposes.
Debenture bonds are bonds backed up by ____-of the bond issuer.
Vertical merger is a case of combining two companies who are competitors in the same industry.
Dividend policy are finally approved by the
The cost of capital includes interests on bonds and dividends on shares.
Which step is about defining the environments?
If the conditional probability of each event equals its unconditional probability, the two events are __.
The following is very important in how running shoes should fit except which one?
Beta
Another name for general external environment is?
Book III – Conditions of Employment discusses the provisions about wages including prohibitions regarding wages and working conditions for special groups of employees such as employment of women, minors, house helpers, and home workers are also included.
Manpower development is typically a part of the organization's marketing strategy and aims to maximize human capital potential so as to attain strategic business objectives.
The quantity of output produced is divided by quantity of used input to calculate
It is the kind of merger that combines two companies producing non-related products and has no common market.
Both ________________ and ________________ affect the awareness and motivation of a firm to undertake actions and responses.
Research suggests that a firm with greater multi-market contact is ___________ likely to initiate and attack, and ____________ likely to respond aggressively when attacked.
The last order for a particular product in the last phase of its life cycle.
Recruitment, placement and retirement, employee-employer relationship/labor relations, working environment, compensation, and health and safety imposed legal implication to the organization. Hence, organizations need not to be compliant with all the labor law provisions enacted and made by the government.
A classification used in inventory control where the demand for one item has a direct mathematical relationship with the demand for another higher level or parent component and where the demand for that item is ultimately dependent on the demand for the higher level or parent item.
It is described as using combined inputs from two firms to produce multiple products.
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Related SubjectSmall Business Management
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