Finance Market

alternating periods of expansion and contraction in the economy

• business cycle

Sensex is the bench mark index of the NSE.

• True
• False

is a measure of the average change in the prices paid by consumers for typical consumer goods and services over time

• consumer price index (CPI)

What does the term "pump and dump" mean in finance?

• - A strategy to increase market liquidity
• - A scheme where the price of a security is artificially inflated, then sold off at a high price
• - A government bond trading strategy
• - A strategy to stabilize market prices

What does the term "bullion" refer to in finance?

• - Precious metals like gold or silver in bulk form, typically used for trading and investment
• - A type of government bond
• - A type of stock
• - A financial contract

Maturity period to call money is

• a. 1 to 15 days
• b. 15 to 90 days
• c. 15 to 1 years
• d. 1 to 30 days

Channels through which interest rate changes impact the economy

• Transmission mechanism

A Bullish phase refers to a period of optimism

• True
• False

What is the meaning of the term "market capitalization"?

• - The total value of a company's outstanding shares of stock, calculated by multiplying the stock price by the number of shares
• - The net profit of a company
• - The total debt of a company
• - The dividends paid by a company

What is the purpose of a credit rating in

• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Managing personal savings accounts
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Assessing the creditworthiness of individuals or entities to determine their ability to repay debt

What does IPO stand for in finance?

15% of the population born between 1965 and 1976 also called baby bust

• Generation X

is a market structure with a small number of businesses selling the same or similar products

• oligopoly

Role and functions of current institutions

• Regulations of financial markets

Long-term loans used to buy property

• Housing Loans

Registration of collecting investing schemes and Mutual funds is a Regulatory function of SEBI

• True
• False

is a general decline in prices throughout an economy

• deflation

Actions taken by central bank to manage money supply

• Monetary Policy

What is the role of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in finance?

• - Promoting international monetary cooperation and exchange rate stability, facilitating balanced trade, and providing resources to member countries
• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

is a certificate of debt issued by an organization or government

• bond

What is the purpose of a trading halt in finance?

• - Temporarily stopping trading in a security, usually due to significant news or events affecting the security
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Managing personal savings accounts

Debt used by businesses to invest in operations

• Business Loans

Introduction of new financial services and products

• Financial Innovation

What is the role of a financial analyst?

• - Analyzing financial data and trends to provide investment advice
• - Managing personal savings accounts
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Issuing government bonds

core, values, mission and organizational culture

• key elements of organizations foundation

Rate paid on call money is known as.................... rate.

• call

What is the purpose of a financial derivative?

• - Managing risk and providing a tool for speculation
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Managing personal savings accounts

What is the role of a venture capitalist?

• - Issuing government bonds
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Providing capital to startups and small businesses in exchange for ownership equity or convertible debt
• - Managing personal savings accounts

What does the term "capital gain" mean in finance?

• - The interest earned on investments
• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The profit made from the sale of an asset, like stocks or real estate, at a higher price than its purchase price
• - The total debt of a company

The new issues market is also known as

• a. Money market
• b. Primary market
• c. Stock exchange
• d. Secondary market

Savings, investment, and liquidity preferences

• Factors affecting demand for funds

Which financial instrument represents a debt owed by the issuer to the holder?

• - Bond
• - Stock
• - Derivative
• - Option

Profits made by investors selling assets above purchase price

• Capital gains

is the percentage of the civilian labor force that is unemployed

• unemployment rate

Funds raised by selling off part of assets

• Equity

What does the term "p/e ratio" stand for in finance?

• - Portfolio to Equity Ratio
• - Portfolio Earnings Ratio
• - Price to Earnings Ratio
• - Profit to Earnings Ratio

What does the term "initial margin" mean in finance?

• - The initial investment made in the stock market
• - The minimum amount of funds required by a broker from an investor to open a margin account
• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders

What is the role of a financial advisor?

• - Providing advice and guidance on financial matters, including investments, insurance, retirement, and tax planning
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

What is the meaning of "market order" in finance?

• - An order to buy or sell a security immediately at the current market price
• - An order to buy or sell a security at a specific future date
• - An order to buy a security at a lower price than the current market price
• - An order to sell a security at a higher price than the current market price

the reward to a business firm for the risk it undertakes in marketing its offerings

• Profit

in recent years many large firms have changed the title of the head marketing from vice president of marketing to this

• chief marketing officer

What is the purpose of a credit score in finance?

• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Managing personal savings accounts
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Assessing a person's creditworthiness for obtaining loans and credit

What is the meaning of "capital markets" in finance?

• - Financial markets where long-term debt or equity securities are bought and sold
• - Markets for buying and selling commodities
• - Markets for short-term debt securities
• - Markets for foreign exchange

Profit returns received by shareholders of a business

• Dividends

Market where financial products like swaps and futures are traded

• Derivatives Market

Firms that hold funds as deposits and make loans

• Financial intermediaries

What does the term "hedging" mean in finance?

• - Using financial instruments to offset potential losses from another investment
• - Investing in high-risk assets
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Issuing government bonds

is characterized by a large number of businesses selling the same product at the same prices

• perfect competition

Financial asset providing ownership in a business

• Share

gross, disposable, discretionary

• Components of consumer income

income used to by luxury items

• Discretionary

In finance, what does the acronym ETF stand for?

• - Equities Trading Fund
• - Equity Transfer Fee
• - Exchange-Traded Fund
• - Equity Transfer Form

What does the term "market maker" mean in finance?

• - A firm or individual that provides liquidity to a market by buying or selling securities, typically acting as a middleman between buyers and sellers
• - Buying and holding financial instruments for the long term
• - Selling financial instruments within the same trading day
• - Issuing government bonds

What does the term "futures contract" mean in finance?

• - An agreement to buy or sell an asset at a specified future date for a price agreed upon today
• - A government bond
• - A type of stock
• - A type of option

What does the term "market volatility" refer to in finance?

• - The total value of assets in the market
• - The speed at which markets change
• - The ease of buying or selling in the market
• - The degree of variation in trading price series over time

What is a bear market?

• - A market with a strong upward trend
• - A market with high volatility
• - A market characterized by a prolonged decline in stock prices
• - A market with low trading volumes

What does the term "short selling" mean in finance?

• - Selling a security that the seller does not own, with the intention of buying it back later at a lower price
• - Selling a security and buying it back at the same price
• - Buying a security and selling it at a higher price
• - Exchanging a security for another security

What does "NASDAQ" stand for in the context of financial markets?

• - National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations
• - National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System
• - New Automated Stock and Quotation
• - North American Stock Automated Quotes

What does the term "market manipulation" mean in finance?

• - Illegally influencing the prices of stocks or commodities to create a false impression of market activity
• - Buying and holding financial instruments for the long term
• - Selling financial instruments within the same trading day
• - Issuing government bonds

Variables that measure total economic activity for a nation

• Economic aggregates

What is the role of a financial ombudsman service?

• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Resolving disputes between financial institutions and their customers
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

a non governmental organization, that serves its customers but does not have profit as organizational goal

• non profit organization

What does the term "market price" mean in finance?

• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders
• - The current price at which an asset or security can be bought or sold in the market
• - The total debt of a company

What does the term "market sentiment" mean in finance?

• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The overall attitude or feeling of investors towards a market, often influencing buying and selling decisions
• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders
• - The total debt of a company

is a policy that regulates the supply of money and interest rates by a central bank in an economy

• monetary policy

Brings together people with temporary shortages and surpluses

• Short Term Money Market

What does the term "market efficiency" mean in finance?

• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The degree to which stock prices reflect all available information and adjust to new information quickly and accurately
• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders
• - The total debt of a company

What is the meaning of "market segmentation" in finance?

• - The division of a market into smaller, distinct groups based on similar characteristics
• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders
• - The division of financial markets into different submarkets based on the types of financial instruments being traded

Full form of e-IPOs

• a. Electronic internet Public Offer
• b. Electronic Initial Private Offer
• c. Electronic Initial Prospectus Offer
• d. Electronic Initial Public Offer

What is the main function of an investment bank?

• - Managing personal savings accounts
• - Facilitating corporate finance, mergers, and acquisitions
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Setting interest rates for loans

An ideal Capital market is one

• a. Where finance is available at higher cost.
• b. Must provide insufficient information to investors.
• c. Where market operations are inconsistent.
• d. Which facilitates economic growth.

is the rate of change in prices calculated on a monthly or yearly basis

• inflation rate

What is the role of a stock index in finance?

• - Representing the overall performance of a specific group of stocks to give an indication of market trends
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

is the total money circulating at any one time in a country

• money supply

At present only two depositories are registered with SEBI .

• True
• False

What is the concept of "diversification" in finance?

• - The process of converting assets into cash
• - Spreading investments across various assets to reduce risk
• - Merging different financial institutions
• - Calculating the net worth of a company

Dinesh has 100 equity shares of a company. He wants to sell 500 of these shares. Which market should be approach?

• a. Secondary market
• b. Primary market
• c. Financial markets.
• Money market

statement of financial position , provides a snapshot of a companies position at a certain time, investors use it to understand liquidity and solvency

• Balance Sheet

What is the meaning of the term "bonds" in finance?

• - Ownership shares of a company
• - Debt securities issued by governments or corporations
• - Options to buy a stock at a certain price
• - Commodities traded on the futures market

statement of an accomplishment of a task to be achieved often by a specific time

• goals

What does the term "bull market" mean?

• - A market with declining stock prices
• - A market with a strong upward trend and rising investor confidence
• - A market with high volatility
• - A market with low trading volumes

is the amount a borrower pays to a lender for a loan

• interest

younger members of generation Y

• Millennials

this generation is known as savvy and demanding group of consumers, who feel personally responsible for making a difference in the world, they also have extraordinary optimism about their potential for fame and fortune

• Generation Y

the total amount of money made in a year by one person

• Gross income

Company issuing shares for the first time

• Initial public offerings

What does the term "market correction" mean in finance?

• - A permanent decline in stock prices
• - A temporary decline in stock prices
• - A sudden increase in stock prices
• - A significant decline in stock prices following a period of sustained market growth

description of population according to selected characteristics such as age, gender, ethnicity

• demographics

What is the purpose of a credit default swap (CDS) in finance?

• - Providing insurance against the default of a borrower or debt issuer
• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts
• **Question 73:
• **

What is the role of a credit union in finance?

• - Providing financial services to a specific group of members, often with a focus on community
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Managing international trade agreements

is how a market is organized based on the number of businesses competing for sales in an industry

• market structure

by understanding its core values an organization can take steps to define their mission statement, a declaration of organizations function in society, often identifying its customers, markets, products and technologies

• mission statement

Market where financial instruments are issued to raise money

• Share market

What is the meaning of "market depth" in finance?

• - The ability of a market to sustain relatively large market orders without impacting the price
• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders
• - The total debt of a company

a period of economic contraction that is severe and last a long time

• depression

is the market value of all final products produced in a country during a specific time period

• gross domestic product (GDP)

What is the role of a financial regulator?

• - Overseeing and enforcing rules and regulations in the financial industry to ensure fair and transparent practices
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

is a measure of worker's production in a specific amount of time, such as an hour, a day, or a week

• productivity

Buying assets with intention of reselling for higher price

• Speculation

What is the primary purpose of a financial market?

• - Facilitating the exchange of goods and services
• - Facilitating the exchange of financial assets
• - Regulating government policies
• - Enhancing international diplomacy

What is the role of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the United States?

• - Regulating and overseeing the securities industry and stock and options exchanges
• - Regulating the Federal Reserve
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing international trade agreements

What does the term "market anomaly" mean in finance?

• - A price or rate movement that differs from what would be expected under efficient market conditions
• - Buying and holding financial instruments for the long term
• - Selling financial instruments within the same trading day
• - Issuing government bonds

the term that links employees, shareholders, board of directors, suppliers, distributors, creditors, local communities, customers of an organization

• stakeholders

is a market structure with one business that has completely control of a market's entire supply of goods or services

• monopoly

is when a lower price is the main reason for customers to buy from one business over another

• price competition

What is the purpose of a futures exchange in finance?

• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Providing a platform for standardized futures contracts to be traded
• - Managing personal savings accounts

is a system and marketplace for buying and selling stocks

• stock market

What does the term "market risk" mean in finance?

• - The risk of losses due to adverse movements in market prices or factors affecting the entire market
• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders
• - The total debt of a company

What is the key function of a futures market?

• - To facilitate the buying and selling of contracts for future delivery of commodities or financial instruments
• - To manage personal savings accounts
• - To issue government bonds
• - To regulate government policies

What does the term "401(k)" represent in finance?

• - The stock market index for technology companies
• - A tax-advantaged retirement savings plan offered by employers in the United States
• - A government bond
• - A type of mutual fund

What is the role of a financial planner?

• - Managing personal savings accounts
• - Creating financial plans and advising clients on investments, retirement, and other financial goals
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Issuing government bonds

What is a blue-chip stock?

• - A stock of a new company
• - A stock with high volatility
• - A stock of a well-established and financially sound company
• - A stock with low market capitalization

Treasury bill is also known as....................... bond.

• Zero coupon

the 72 million americans born between 1977 and 1994, also called echo boom or boomlets

• Generation Y

What is the role of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) in the United States?

• - Overseeing brokerage firms and their registered representatives to ensure fair and ethical practices
• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

larger, younger and more diverse

• Generally the US population is becoming

What does the term "market surveillance" mean in finance?

• - Monitoring and ensuring fair and efficient functioning of the financial markets
• - Buying and holding financial instruments for the long term
• - Selling financial instruments within the same trading day
• - Issuing government bonds

Company listing shares on stock exchange for the first time

• Float

Relating to the total amount of money in a country

• Monetary

is the general rise in prices throughout an economy

• inflation

Stimulate consumption, investment, and trade

• Effects of low interest rates

Various products with different risk, return, and liquidity

• Financial products

when developing marketing programs for new offerings, marketing may provide staff to serve as part of cross functional teams of specialist from all functional units

• cross-functional team

What is the primary purpose of a stock exchange?

• - Facilitating the buying and selling of company shares or stocks
• - Facilitating the buying and selling of commodities
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Facilitating mergers and acquisitions

is a period of significant decline in the total output, income, employment, and trade in an economy

• recession

increasing markets in China and India

• global demographic trend

is the lowest stage of a business cycle and marks the end of a recession

• trough

The maturity for money market instruments for a period of ..................................

• one year

Percentage of borrowed funds that must be paid back in interest

• Nominal interest rates

the set of values, ideas and attitudes that are learned and shared among members of a group

• Culture

What is the role of the Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC) in finance?

• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Providing clearing, settlement, and information services for equities, corporate and municipal bonds, government and mortgage-backed securities

represents the cost of a loan and is expressed as a percent of the amount borrowed

• interest rate

products that have high market share and high market growth rate

• stars

a sudden drop in consumer income would be this environmental factor

• Economic

Discourage consumption, investment, and trade

• Effects of high interest rates

Bonds issued to investors to raise money for the issuer

• Bond insurances

occurs when two or more businesses in an industry agree to sell the same good or service at a set price

• price fixing

What is the role of a custodian bank in finance?

• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Safeguarding financial assets and executing transactions on behalf of institutional clients
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

Repayment of money owed with interest

• Debt

What does the term "circuit breaker" mean in finance?

• - A mechanism that temporarily halts trading on an exchange to prevent significant market declines
• - A type of government bond
• - A type of stock
• - A type of option

What does the term "market timing" mean in finance?

• - Attempting to predict the future movements of market prices to buy and sell securities at the most opportune times
• - Buying and holding financial instruments for the long term
• - Selling financial instruments within the same trading day
• - Issuing government bonds

Interest rate banks pay to borrow funds from other banks

• Cash rate

What is the function of a central bank in a country's financial system?

• - Regulating money supply, controlling interest rates, and ensuring financial stability
• - Managing personal savings accounts
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Issuing government bonds

is the tax spending decision made by the president and Congress

• fiscal policy

What does the term "blue sky laws" mean in finance?

• - State regulations that aim to protect investors from securities fraud by requiring sellers to register their offerings and provide financial details
• - Federal regulations governing stock market transactions
• - International trade agreements for commodity trading
• - Rules governing hedge funds

Which term refers to the overall behavior of a stock market?

• - Dividends
• - Assets
• - Market sentiment
• - Liabilities

What does the term "day trading" mean in finance?

• - Buying and selling financial instruments within the same trading day to profit from short-term price movements
• - Buying and holding financial instruments for the long term
• - Exchanging financial instruments with other traders
• - Issuing government bonds

In the context of finance, what does "liquidity" refer to?

• - The ease with which an asset can be bought or sold without significantly affecting its price
• - The total value of assets a company holds
• - The amount of debt a company has
• - The stability of financial markets

An money market instruments issued on behalf of Central Government.

• a. Call Money
• b. Treasury Bill
• c. Commercial Paper
• d. Commercial Bill

is the central bank of the United States, created by Congress in 1913

• federal reserve system

Prices that fluctuate based on supply and demand

• Bond prices

.Dematerialization is the process of holding securities in

• a) Paper mode
• b) Electronic mode
• b) Physical form
• d) Wallet

Treasury bill is issued by

• (a) development financial institution
• (b) commercial bank
• ( c ) selected individuals
• ( d ) reserve bank of India

is a competitive advantage based on factors other than price

• nonprice competition

What is the purpose of a central clearinghouse in finance?

• - Facilitating and guaranteeing trades, reducing counterparty risk in financial markets
• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

What is the role of a credit rating agency in finance?

• - Assessing the creditworthiness of borrowers and assigning credit ratings
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Managing personal savings accounts
• - Issuing government bonds

What is the role of the World Bank in finance?

• - Providing financial and technical assistance to developing countries for development projects (e.g., infrastructure, healthcare)
• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

Ease of converting asset into cash without affecting price

• Liquidity

What is the purpose of a stock split?

• - To increase the number of shares outstanding and lower the price per share
• - To decrease the number of shares outstanding and increase the price per share
• - To merge with another company
• - To issue government bonds

promote fair trade and competition among business

• antitrust fixing

set of values, ideas, attitudes, norms of behavior shared among members of an organization

• organizational culture

Allows consumers to purchase goods before full payment

• Consumer Credit

If a company is already in liquidity crunch and flotation costs of the issue would be high. What kind of instrument will be appoints for the money market.

• a. Commercial Bills
• b. Commercial paper
• c. Treasury Bill
• d. COD

western and southern states

• a major regional shift in the US population toward

companies ability to pay liabilities

• Solvency

is a period when the economy is growing and the GDP is rising

• expansion

marks the end of expansion and is the highest point in the business cycle

• peak

is focusing on the production of specific goods so that more products can be produced with the same amount of labor

• specialization

What does the term "capital adequacy" mean in finance?

• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders
• - Having enough capital to cover potential losses and meet regulatory requirements
• - The total debt of a company

all of the people in a nation who are capable of working and want to work are called

• labor force

Which market deals with the issuance of new securities to raise capital?

• - Equity market
• - Primary market
• - Secondary market
• - Money market

What does the term "savings account" mean in finance?

• - A deposit account held at a financial institution that provides principal security and a modest interest rate
• - A type of government bond
• - A type of stock
• - A type of option

What is the primary purpose of a hedge fund?

• - Maximizing returns for investors by employing various strategies to mitigate risk
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts
• - Facilitating stock market transactions

the term used to identify an organizations long term course of action designed to deliver unique customer experience while achieving its goals

• strategy

when two or more businesses work together to remove their competition, set prices, and control distribution

• collusion

Net balance of cash moving into and out of a business

• Cash flow

Money market is the source of ............................ finance

• short term

What is the role of the Federal Reserve in the United States?

• - Regulating the country's money supply and interest rates
• - Regulating the stock market
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Overseeing international trade agreements

products that have low market share and low market growth rate

• dogs

What does ROI stand for in finance?

• - Rightful Owner Investment
• - Return on Investment
• - Reverse Outstanding Interest
• - Return of Income

What is the meaning of "interest rate" in finance?

• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders
• - The percentage charged or paid for the use of money, typically expressed as an annual percentage rate
• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The total debt of a company

The forces of demand and supply help to establish a.................. for the commodity as service in the financial market.

• price

Price of money, cost of borrowing, and return for lending

• Interest rates

Range of interest rates set by central bank

• Policy interest rate corridor

What does the term "market saturation" mean in finance?

• - The division of a market into smaller, distinct groups based on similar characteristics
• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders
• - A point where demand for a product or service is satisfied, and further sales do not yield significant revenue growth

What is the purpose of a stop order in finance?

• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Managing personal savings accounts
• - Triggering a market order to buy or sell an asset when its price reaches a specified level
• - Issuing government bonds

What is the role of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) in the United States?

• - Regulating international trade agreements
• - Protecting consumers in the financial sector by ensuring fair and transparent practices
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

is a large number of businesses selling similar, but not the same, products and at different prices (also known as imperfect competition)

• monopolistic competition

What is the role of a stockbroker in the financial market?

• - Facilitating buying and selling of securities on behalf of clients
• - Setting interest rates for loans
• - Auditing financial statements
• - Managing government budgets

Instruments deals in capital market are

• a) call money
• b) Commercial Bill
• c) Zero Coupon Bard
• d) Equity Shares

Individuals, businesses, and governments who borrow funds

• Borrowers

Financial instrument of debt finance issued by entities

• Bonds

What does the term "dividend" mean in finance?

• - The interest earned on investments
• - The total value of assets in a portfolio
• - A portion of a company's profits distributed to shareholders
• - The total debt of a company

is a privately owned organization that serves its customers in order to earn a profit so that it can survive

• business firm

the generation of children born between 1946 and 1964

• Baby Boomers

is the activities involved in buying and selling goods on a large scale, such as state-wide or nation-wide commerce

• commerce

Financial market is a market for creation and exchange of ............................

• financial assets

What does the term "default" mean in finance?

• - Failure to fulfill a financial obligation or repayment of a debt
• - A successful financial investment
• - The total value of
• assets in a portfolio
• - The percentage of profits distributed to shareholders

What is the role of an investment portfolio in finance?

• - A collection of various financial assets owned by an individual or institution
• - Facilitating stock market transactions
• - Issuing government bonds
• - Managing personal savings accounts

What does the term "commodities" refer to in finance?

• - Raw materials or primary agricultural products that can be bought and sold, such as gold or oil
• - Government bonds
• - Stocks of well-established companies
• - Options traded on the stock market

describes the ability to pay liabilities as they come due next year

• Liquidity

are the fundamental passionate and enduring principals, that guide its conduct over time

• core values

What does the term "margin call" mean in finance?

• - A demand from a broker for additional funds or securities to cover a potential loss on a position
• - Buying and holding financial instruments for the long term
• - Selling financial instruments within the same trading day
• - Issuing government bonds

Price of money, cost of borrowing and return for lending

• Interest Rates

Markets that bring together buyers and sellers of capital

• Financial Markets

Market where borrowers in bond markets obtain funds

• Bonds Market

Total value of finished goods and services within a country

• Gross Domestic Product