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Bacteria, which are microscopic organisms that play diverse roles, from aiding digestion to causing infections, are essential for Earth's ecosystems.
38. Which of the following bacterial diseases is caused by a spirochete bacterium?
72. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
What is bacteria?
what are the surface structures of bacteria?
Bacterial is eukaryotic organisms
Consider this microscopic image of bacteria.mc003-1.jpgBased on its shape, what is most likely the form of this bacteria?
Identify the statements that correctly describe Archaebacteria.
Bacteria that require oxygen in order to survive are called
Ribosomes located within bacteria are used to produce
98. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
Microorganisms are so small they can only be seen ________________.
Bacteria are classified as prokaryotes because they are missing
53. What is the primary function of bacterial mesosomes?
66. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated food and can lead to paralysis?
do prokaryotes have a nucleus surrounding their chromosomes of dna?
Which of these conditions would allow extremophile Archaebacteria to survive? (select all that apply)
88. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
bacteria has
What are the 3 ways bacteria get energy ( food)
20. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
57. What is the primary function of bacterial ribosomes?
43. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
Identify the long whip like structure used for movement
What is the yellow
Which of the following characteristics promote bacterial growth?
conjugation
What do prokaryotes have on the outside of their cell membrane that gives protection and support?
What is the cell part labeled as "E"
79. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
What are the symptons of Clostridium Difficile?
a vaccine gives your body _______.
What is the job of the cell wall in bacteria?
the bacterial DNA and ribosomes enclosed in a tough case that can survive unfavorable conditions
Bacteria are....
Bacteria and fungi are __________________________.
the helpful microscopic bacterial cells that inhabit your body
78. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
How do viruses move?
92. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
We can live WITHOUT microorganisms.
Who first discovered bacteria
What is a prokaryote?
61. What is the term for the process by which bacteria take up DNA from their surroundings and incorporate it into their genome?
A ______________ bacteria gets food from other organisms. They can be saphrophytes or parasitic bacteria.
Which series lists the correct order of steps of binary fission from first to last?
What percentage of bacteria are harmful to humans?
62. Which bacterial structure is responsible for protecting the cell from its external environment?
60. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing diphtheria?
Name a BACTERIA that you can get a vaccine for:
What is cytoplasm?
80. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
Match the bacteria shapes to the name:
Which scientist created tests that helped confirm that bacteria and other microorganisms cause a variety of diseases?
Which applies to Micrococcus spp.
45. What is the primary function of bacterial plasmids?
Tests performed in MUELLER-HINTON AGAR
Which is a reason that bacteria can cause infections in other organisms?
When bacteria are stressed, what could happen? (select all that apply!)
Which of these is NOT a way that bacteria can be helpful?
two substances found in viruses
Which of the following are identified as archaeal groups?
There are 5 stages in the growth of bacteria: ___, log, stationary, decline and survival
What process is this?
where is nucleoid?
BONUS QUESTION (+2 points):Which microorganism is one of the oldest things on Earth?
93. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
What are the three common shapes of bacteria's
Which of these is characteristic of both viruses and bacteria?
37. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from inorganic substances?
52. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another?
When a virus infects a host, it first attaches to the host cell, injects its genetic material, then
In continuous flow culture,
27. Which of the following bacterial structures is involved in the exchange of genetic material during conjugation?
Which of the following Latin roots correctly describes the shape of these bacteria?
What are the 2 types of kingdoms
Which reason best explains why bacteria can reproduce quickly?
Which of the following creates genetic variation among bacteria?
How could you get clostridium tetani?
65. What is the term for the process by which bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use?
how does bacteria reproduce?
89. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
35. What is the primary function of the bacterial cytoplasm?
Bacteria are found in which of the following places?
How does bacteria get energy
29. Which bacterial species is commonly used in the fermentation of dairy products like yogurt?
What is the whip-like 'tail' that bacteria use for movement?
24. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing strep throat?
binary fission
What would happen to a bacterial cell if its protective covering was destroyed?
You can eat WITHOUT microorganisms.
How was the Quizziz :^)
Which ones are GAMMA HEMOLYTIC
a cell infected by a virus
What do doctors use to prime our immune systems to resist viruses?
What are types of bacteria?
46. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
Harmful mold and other fungi can...Check ALL that apply.
83. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
63. What is the primary function of bacterial plasmids?
A bacterium reproduces asexually by dividing to form two new bacterial cells. What is the name of the process by which bacteria reproduce?
What process occurs when bacteria break down nitrogen gas into a form that plants can use?
Where do bacteria store sugars and lipids?
100. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
Which form of bacteria is matched correctly to its description?
What is in dark green
For LC, we learn about three types of bacteria: round, ___ and spiral
Where is bacteria found?
Identify the energy sources used by autotrophic bacteria
Which microorganism can cause diseases and infections in people?
Test/s that requires 37 degrees Celsius incubation and requires CO2
16. What is the primary mode of nutrition for autotrophic bacteria?
73. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
Bacteria of decay are important components of an ecosystem because they
how can you prevent viral infections?
Viruses and some bacteria can be classified as pathogens because they
Bacteria can be found in
Bacteria reproduce in which way?
50. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
17. Which of the following bacterial infections is typically transmitted through contaminated food or water?
harmful or helpful: bacteria "fixes" nitrogen
Test/s that requires 37 degrees Celsius incubation and does not require CO2
41. What is the term for the protective mechanism that some bacteria use to resist the effects of antibiotics?
21. Which type of bacteria stain purple in the Gram staining process?
Endotoxins : 1) plasmid called pXO1 which has three different proteins a) edema factor (EF) b) ? c) ? and whats the second endotoxin? Finally, which bacillus is this?
What is the most outside part of a bacterium?
40. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing dental cavities?
harmful or helpful: bacteria helps ruminants digest cellulose
87. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
96. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
81. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
34. Which of the following bacterial infections can lead to the formation of pus-filled abscesses?
What do all viruses have?
Which is the 3 correct parts of bacteria?
76. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
Bacteria reproduce asexually by _ and sexually by _.
Bacteria...
Name and describe the two enterotoxins of bacillus anthracis and the3 different proteins associated with one of them.
viruses aren't made of cells
Which cell part is the thin, flexible covering of a cell that is semi-permeable?
Which ones are BETA HEMOLYTIC
Bacteria that are considered "extremophiles" because of the harsh environments they inhabit are in the kingdom
How would you get Bacillus Cereus?
a virus has a, ______, a protein coat that surrounds its nucleic acid.
5. Which bacterial structure allows for movement?
harmful or helpful: bacteria keep less friendly cells from growing in or on your body
77. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
14. What is the term for the protective structures formed by some bacteria in response to adverse environmental conditions?
Which bacterial form can be curved like a spiral, thick and rigid, or thin and flexible?
31. Which of the following bacterial diseases can be prevented through vaccination with the BCG vaccine?
Test/s that requires 35 degrees Celsius incubation
Which Gram Positive- spore- making Bacillius produces neurotoxins that blocks acetylcholine from the nerve terminals in ANS?
harmful or helpful: bacteria can give you strep throat
Which viral life cycle kills its host cell by lysing (bursting)?
Match the pandemic-causing pathogen to its method of spreading & causing illness: (from EdPuzzle)
44. Which of the following bacterial diseases is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis?
Where can bacteria be found?
What causes clostridium perfringens?
1. Which of the following is not a domain of life?
Which applies to Group D strep
name the shape
do bacteria have a nuclei?
82. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
39. What is the primary function of bacterial flagella?
archaebacteria lives in extreme environments
What part of bacteria sell helps it stick to surfaces
how are Archaea different from Bacteria?
Bacteria can be both helpful and harmful.
Protozoa serve valuable purposes. Which answers tell of this purpose. Check ALL that apply.
25. Which of the following bacterial diseases can be transmitted through the bite of an infected tick?
What does bacteria do?
name the shape
13. Which of the following bacterial structures is responsible for storing genetic material?
bacteria have no what?
69. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
9. Which type of bacteria can survive extreme conditions, such as high temperatures and acidity?
Which applies to Group B strep
3. What is the function of the bacterial cell wall?
The use of what modern technology has cause the rise in resistant bacteria
22. Which of the following bacterial diseases has been largely eradicated through vaccination programs?
how does bacteria move?more then one answer
How does a virus get energy?
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What are examples of Viruses?
what are the appendages?
Bacteria have short, fine, hairlike appendages called ______
ways you can limit the spread of viral infections
The hair like structure in bacteria cell are called
Multi-celled organisms are made up of ____________________ cells.
33. What is the term for the process by which bacteria break down
One important way to control the spread of viruses in through
67. What is the term for bacteria that require high salt concentrations to grow?
74. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
what does the cell membrane do
23. What is the term for the protective outer layer of some bacteria that helps them resist antibiotics?
Match these symptons to the Bacteria A) severe muscle spasms ( lockjaw) B) Severe dihhera, abdominal cramps, feverC) general malaise to menegitis to spontaneous abortionsD) pockets of gas formation under skin, degrades muscles, limp muscles that secrete black fluid. E) Flaccid muscle paralysis, double vision, general muscle weakness, respiratory paralysis.F) Colonizes Pharaynx, forms grayish pseudomembrane composed of fibrin, leukocytes, exotoxins damage heart and neural cells
Which kingdom of bacteria is more closely related to eukaryotes?
Which of the following bacteria use energy from inorganic reactions as a source of energy to build glucose?
What is the name of the disease-causing particle that does not contain DNA or RNA?
71. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
The carbohydrate found in the cell walls of Eubacteria is called
The segment of DNA that is shared between bacteria during conjugation is called the
What is the cell part labeled as "B"
The gene for antibiotic resistance is found in the ________ inside the bacterial cell. Not all bacterial cells have this structure.
What type of bacteria will be killed in the presence of oxygen?
2. What is the shape of a spherical bacteria cell?
How do single-cell organisms move? Check all that apply
54. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
Which of the following is true for both bacteria and viruses?
Algae is the largest producer of ___________________ on Earth.
bacteria sometimes struggle to survive. some bacteria escape this with
42. Which of the following bacterial infections is transmitted through the bite of infected fleas?
70. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
Name a virus that you can be vaccinated for (BESIDES COVID)
what does the cell wall do?
how does an active virus reproduce?
68. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing dental decay?
What do viruses need to reproduce?
plasmid
11. Which of the following is a disease caused by bacteria?
51. What is the term for bacteria that can grow in the presence or absence of oxygen?
Poly-D-glutamicacid protein capsule that prevents phagocytosis.
94. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
What does pili do?
How long ago did the first life (bacteria) appear on Earth?
19. Which bacterial structure is responsible for attaching to host cells during infection?
What type of virus uses RNA that is translated in hosts to create new viruses?
There are two types of food processing we have to learn: _____ and continuous flow culture
thorough hand washing is able to prevent bacterial infections but isn't successful at preventing viral infections.
95. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled with the star?
7. Which of the following is a beneficial role of bacteria in the human body?
how does bacteria get transmitted?
Bacterias are microscopic
name the shape
49. What is the primary function of bacterial inclusions?
48. Which bacterial disease is characterized by the formation of a hard, protective case around the bacterial cell?
Which statement is true about viruses?
99. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
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12. What is the primary function of ribosomes in bacterial cells?
Which applies to Staphyloccocus spp.
coccus
Not all bacteria has a flagella
Consider this microscopic image of bacteria. mc005-1.jpgWhich bacterial shape is shown in the image?
the outside of a bacterial cell is protected by a structure called a
Which ones are ALPHA HEMOLYTIC
spirillum
The ________ is used by some bacteria to move around in their environment
The kingdom containing disease-causing bacteria and most of the helpful bacteria is
Which mode of reproduction is matched correctly with its description?
Why is the cytoplasm in cells important?
Can a virus change the normal activity of a cell?
Ribosomes are also found in bacteria cell.
85. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
_Select each of the following structures that are found in a virus.
18. What is the term for bacteria that require oxygen to grow?
This structure is formed when bacteria are placed into unfavorable growth conditions....
15. Which of the following is an example of a nitrogen-fixing bacteria?
Which microorganisms help your body digest food?
26. What is the primary role of bacteria in the nitrogen cycle?
How many named species of bacterias are there?
Which part of the bacteria is always present?
91. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
Which of the following fungi are HELPFUL? Check ALL that apply.
What type of virus is the Sars-CoV-2 (corona virus)?
What is the job of ribosomes in bacteria?
harmful or helpful: bacteria help make foods
bacillus
Which of the following types of bacteria live on dead organic matter?
28. What is the term for bacteria that live in extreme environments, such as hydrothermal vents?
How does a virus reproduce?
What is the cell part labeled as "C"
56. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing pneumonia?
harmful or helpful: bacteria are decomposers
a protein coat surrounding viral DNA
Bacteria that stain red or pink are called
a latent virus can remain in the body for years before destroying the host cells
We can produce products such as antibiotics or dairy products in a container known as a
When do bacteria form endospores?
What do saprotrophs do (decomposers)
What can bacteria do?
Which structure is used by some bacteria for movement?
32. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing food poisoning?
Which of the following is a viral infection?
Which microorganisms are harmful? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY!
Bacteria normally replicate through (a) but can use (b) when stressors force them to adapt. Some bacteria form an (c) to go dormant when conditions are poor.
Type of virus that can be spread from insects:
Which applies to S. pneumoniae
6. What is the role of pili in bacteria?
4. Which of the following is a method of bacterial reproduction?
An heterotroph is a bacteria which gets its energy from
Which of the following is true?
Harmful bacteria can be found in raw meats, raw eggs, and other foods.
75. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
Prokaryotes will often move by a tail-like what?
These organisms only have one cell.
An autotroph is a bacteria which gets its energy from ________
Match the scientist with his contribution to our understanding of disease:
The segment of DNA injected into host cells by a virus is called the
We eat fungi?
97. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
Pathogens cleans of oil spills
59. What is the term for bacteria that require a low pH (acidic environment) to thrive?
30. What is the primary function of the bacterial cell membrane?
the slimy coating around a bacterium
10. What is the term for the process by which bacteria exchange genetic material through direct contact?
Which of the following is not a way that bacteria are able to move?
If bacteria are in a temperature that is too high for them, their enzymes become_________
The two economic disadvantages of bacteria are food spoilage and
Viruses are similar to _____ because they need a host cell to replicate themselves.
Which applies to Enterococcus
cold sores are caused by a(n) _______ virus.
Bacteria can have the following shapes:
There are approximately 10 times as many human cells as bacteria cells in the human body.
What are the two bacteria kingdoms?
What do bacterias not have?
A obligate anaerobe is a type of bacteria that
is there a nucleus in a bacterial cell?
Which of these characteristics of living organisms are NOT present in viruses?
Which two enterotoxins are made by bacillus cereus ?
Which of the bacterial structures protects the cell from drying out during times of stress?
Which viral structure is responsible for attaching the virus to the host cell?
90. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
Some bacteria are autotrophs. This means they
47. What is the term for bacteria that require organic compounds for energy and carbon sources?
Bacteria are....(select all that apply)
8. What is the primary function of the bacterial capsule?
What is the name of a virus that has RNA instead of DNA?
In batch culture, the product is collected during the two stages:
Which type of microorganism is the LARGEST?
84. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
Which microorganism is the SMALLEST?
Tests performed in BLOOD AGAR PLATE
86. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled with the star?
55. What is the term for bacteria that live in the absence of oxygen and are often found in the digestive tract?
transduction
Bacteria are _______, meaning they have _______ _____________________
what do plasmids do?
Organisms WITHOUT a nucleus?
Name some bacterias
Describe 2-3 ways each that both viruses and bacteria can be helpful to humans.
You are looking at a sample under the microscope to see if your patient has a bacterial infection. When you look in the microscope, you see something that looks like this. Is it a bacterium?
what are the internal structures of bacteria?
What are the symptons of Clostridium Botulium?
small, circular strands of DNA
There are five kingdoms of life. Bacteria belong in the kingdom called______
transformation
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled a?
36. Which of the following bacterial structures is involved in DNA replication?
Where are viruses found?
Bacteriophage is a virus that can infect bacteria.
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled b?
Check all of the non-living characteristics of viruses.
Which bacteria structure is labelled with the star?
Tests performed in BRAIN HEART INFUSION BROTH
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_Select the statements that support the fact that viruses are not alive.
Are prokaryotes more or less simple than eukaryotes?
Viruses must bind to specific proteins on the cell surface because of this, animal viruses can only infect _______ cells.
What does semi-permeable mean?
58. Which of the following bacterial diseases can lead to severe lung infection and is caused by Legionella pneumophila?
64. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing bubonic plague?
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