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Bacteria, which are microscopic organisms that play diverse roles, from aiding digestion to causing infections, are essential for Earth's ecosystems.
Protozoa serve valuable purposes. Which answers tell of this purpose. Check ALL that apply.
29. Which bacterial species is commonly used in the fermentation of dairy products like yogurt?
44. Which of the following bacterial diseases is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis?
Bacteria...
a vaccine gives your body _______.
Name and describe the two enterotoxins of bacillus anthracis and the3 different proteins associated with one of them.
Bacteria are classified as prokaryotes because they are missing
When a virus infects a host, it first attaches to the host cell, injects its genetic material, then
Test/s that requires 37 degrees Celsius incubation and does not require CO2
Test/s that requires 37 degrees Celsius incubation and requires CO2
39. What is the primary function of bacterial flagella?
The carbohydrate found in the cell walls of Eubacteria is called
32. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing food poisoning?
We can produce products such as antibiotics or dairy products in a container known as a
An autotroph is a bacteria which gets its energy from ________
what are the surface structures of bacteria?
67. What is the term for bacteria that require high salt concentrations to grow?
For LC, we learn about three types of bacteria: round, ___ and spiral
what do plasmids do?
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how can you prevent viral infections?
Which is a reason that bacteria can cause infections in other organisms?
What does pili do?
Where are viruses found?
This structure is formed when bacteria are placed into unfavorable growth conditions....
22. Which of the following bacterial diseases has been largely eradicated through vaccination programs?
how does bacteria move?more then one answer
What is the job of ribosomes in bacteria?
Which mode of reproduction is matched correctly with its description?
What process occurs when bacteria break down nitrogen gas into a form that plants can use?
Which of these is characteristic of both viruses and bacteria?
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cold sores are caused by a(n) _______ virus.
The gene for antibiotic resistance is found in the ________ inside the bacterial cell. Not all bacterial cells have this structure.
Which of the following is not a way that bacteria are able to move?
What process is this?
Not all bacteria has a flagella
Bacteria that require oxygen in order to survive are called
72. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
23. What is the term for the protective outer layer of some bacteria that helps them resist antibiotics?
33. What is the term for the process by which bacteria break down
Which of the following is true?
96. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
Describe 2-3 ways each that both viruses and bacteria can be helpful to humans.
What is the cell part labeled as "E"
Which of the following creates genetic variation among bacteria?
92. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled b?
name the shape
58. Which of the following bacterial diseases can lead to severe lung infection and is caused by Legionella pneumophila?
What part of bacteria sell helps it stick to surfaces
Which series lists the correct order of steps of binary fission from first to last?
Which viral life cycle kills its host cell by lysing (bursting)?
What are the symptons of Clostridium Botulium?
9. Which type of bacteria can survive extreme conditions, such as high temperatures and acidity?
Consider this microscopic image of bacteria. mc005-1.jpgWhich bacterial shape is shown in the image?
How do viruses move?
Identify the statements that correctly describe Archaebacteria.
Which two enterotoxins are made by bacillus cereus ?
54. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
What do saprotrophs do (decomposers)
Bacteria are....(select all that apply)
30. What is the primary function of the bacterial cell membrane?
88. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
Name a virus that you can be vaccinated for (BESIDES COVID)
87. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
4. Which of the following is a method of bacterial reproduction?
bacteria have no what?
What are the 2 types of kingdoms
Which of the following characteristics promote bacterial growth?
94. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
Bacteria can be both helpful and harmful.
the bacterial DNA and ribosomes enclosed in a tough case that can survive unfavorable conditions
In batch culture, the product is collected during the two stages:
How does bacteria get energy
the slimy coating around a bacterium
Which of the following are identified as archaeal groups?
What can bacteria do?
How was the Quizziz :^)
You can eat WITHOUT microorganisms.
What is in dark green
Viruses are similar to _____ because they need a host cell to replicate themselves.
19. Which bacterial structure is responsible for attaching to host cells during infection?
Which bacteria structure is labelled with the star?
There are five kingdoms of life. Bacteria belong in the kingdom called______
77. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
Bacteria are....
harmful or helpful: bacteria can give you strep throat
What is bacteria?
Harmful mold and other fungi can...Check ALL that apply.
What causes clostridium perfringens?
Viruses and some bacteria can be classified as pathogens because they
Which of the bacterial structures protects the cell from drying out during times of stress?
When bacteria are stressed, what could happen? (select all that apply!)
how does bacteria get transmitted?
Bacteria that stain red or pink are called
Multi-celled organisms are made up of ____________________ cells.
24. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing strep throat?
name the shape
Bacteria can have the following shapes:
what does the cell wall do?
Which of these conditions would allow extremophile Archaebacteria to survive? (select all that apply)
Match the bacteria shapes to the name:
harmful or helpful: bacteria keep less friendly cells from growing in or on your body
79. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
What is the name of the disease-causing particle that does not contain DNA or RNA?
harmful or helpful: bacteria "fixes" nitrogen
Which microorganisms are harmful? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY!
What are the two bacteria kingdoms?
What does bacteria do?
The use of what modern technology has cause the rise in resistant bacteria
100. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
27. Which of the following bacterial structures is involved in the exchange of genetic material during conjugation?
Tests performed in BRAIN HEART INFUSION BROTH
Match the scientist with his contribution to our understanding of disease:
Which ones are GAMMA HEMOLYTIC
How many named species of bacterias are there?
What do doctors use to prime our immune systems to resist viruses?
99. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
89. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
80. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
plasmid
spirillum
a protein coat surrounding viral DNA
Organisms WITHOUT a nucleus?
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled with the star?
What are the 3 ways bacteria get energy ( food)
Bacteria are _______, meaning they have _______ _____________________
Which viral structure is responsible for attaching the virus to the host cell?
how are Archaea different from Bacteria?
You are looking at a sample under the microscope to see if your patient has a bacterial infection. When you look in the microscope, you see something that looks like this. Is it a bacterium?
Which of these is NOT a way that bacteria can be helpful?
Which microorganism is the SMALLEST?
95. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
bacteria sometimes struggle to survive. some bacteria escape this with
two substances found in viruses
conjugation
The kingdom containing disease-causing bacteria and most of the helpful bacteria is
Endotoxins : 1) plasmid called pXO1 which has three different proteins a) edema factor (EF) b) ? c) ? and whats the second endotoxin? Finally, which bacillus is this?
Tests performed in MUELLER-HINTON AGAR
Which applies to Enterococcus
40. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing dental cavities?
There are two types of food processing we have to learn: _____ and continuous flow culture
Type of virus that can be spread from insects:
37. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from inorganic substances?
bacillus
Which of the following is a viral infection?
10. What is the term for the process by which bacteria exchange genetic material through direct contact?
11. Which of the following is a disease caused by bacteria?
What is the name of a virus that has RNA instead of DNA?
Bacteria have short, fine, hairlike appendages called ______
34. Which of the following bacterial infections can lead to the formation of pus-filled abscesses?
An heterotroph is a bacteria which gets its energy from
49. What is the primary function of bacterial inclusions?
76. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
36. Which of the following bacterial structures is involved in DNA replication?
Identify the energy sources used by autotrophic bacteria
Which part of the bacteria is always present?
Bacteria that are considered "extremophiles" because of the harsh environments they inhabit are in the kingdom
Test/s that requires 35 degrees Celsius incubation
68. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing dental decay?
How would you get Bacillus Cereus?
a virus has a, ______, a protein coat that surrounds its nucleic acid.
98. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
These organisms only have one cell.
Which reason best explains why bacteria can reproduce quickly?
What is the cell part labeled as "C"
Harmful bacteria can be found in raw meats, raw eggs, and other foods.
21. Which type of bacteria stain purple in the Gram staining process?
Which microorganism can cause diseases and infections in people?
8. What is the primary function of the bacterial capsule?
What do prokaryotes have on the outside of their cell membrane that gives protection and support?
Consider this microscopic image of bacteria.mc003-1.jpgBased on its shape, what is most likely the form of this bacteria?
The ________ is used by some bacteria to move around in their environment
What type of virus is the Sars-CoV-2 (corona virus)?
What is the most outside part of a bacterium?
Name a BACTERIA that you can get a vaccine for:
binary fission
14. What is the term for the protective structures formed by some bacteria in response to adverse environmental conditions?
how does an active virus reproduce?
What is cytoplasm?
how does bacteria reproduce?
Which of the following Latin roots correctly describes the shape of these bacteria?
Why is the cytoplasm in cells important?
Tests performed in BLOOD AGAR PLATE
A bacterium reproduces asexually by dividing to form two new bacterial cells. What is the name of the process by which bacteria reproduce?
coccus
What type of bacteria will be killed in the presence of oxygen?
transformation
BONUS QUESTION (+2 points):Which microorganism is one of the oldest things on Earth?
When do bacteria form endospores?
archaebacteria lives in extreme environments
The segment of DNA that is shared between bacteria during conjugation is called the
35. What is the primary function of the bacterial cytoplasm?
Which is the 3 correct parts of bacteria?
93. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
How long ago did the first life (bacteria) appear on Earth?
Pathogens cleans of oil spills
Match the pandemic-causing pathogen to its method of spreading & causing illness: (from EdPuzzle)
Which applies to Group B strep
transduction
43. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
What do viruses need to reproduce?
is there a nucleus in a bacterial cell?
Where can bacteria be found?
13. Which of the following bacterial structures is responsible for storing genetic material?
harmful or helpful: bacteria helps ruminants digest cellulose
97. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
What is the yellow
Prokaryotes will often move by a tail-like what?
Bacteria are found in which of the following places?
45. What is the primary function of bacterial plasmids?
What are types of bacteria?
71. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
What do bacterias not have?
61. What is the term for the process by which bacteria take up DNA from their surroundings and incorporate it into their genome?
53. What is the primary function of bacterial mesosomes?
70. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
How could you get clostridium tetani?
What do all viruses have?
Are prokaryotes more or less simple than eukaryotes?
41. What is the term for the protective mechanism that some bacteria use to resist the effects of antibiotics?
Which applies to Group D strep
2. What is the shape of a spherical bacteria cell?
Bacteriophage is a virus that can infect bacteria.
do bacteria have a nuclei?
56. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing pneumonia?
59. What is the term for bacteria that require a low pH (acidic environment) to thrive?
50. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
82. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
Viruses must bind to specific proteins on the cell surface because of this, animal viruses can only infect _______ cells.
38. Which of the following bacterial diseases is caused by a spirochete bacterium?
66. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated food and can lead to paralysis?
A obligate anaerobe is a type of bacteria that
6. What is the role of pili in bacteria?
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled a?
Some bacteria are autotrophs. This means they
The segment of DNA injected into host cells by a virus is called the
74. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
Can a virus change the normal activity of a cell?
How does a virus get energy?
Bacterial is eukaryotic organisms
15. Which of the following is an example of a nitrogen-fixing bacteria?
18. What is the term for bacteria that require oxygen to grow?
Which applies to Staphyloccocus spp.
Ribosomes located within bacteria are used to produce
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7. Which of the following is a beneficial role of bacteria in the human body?
Which applies to Micrococcus spp.
60. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing diphtheria?
what are the appendages?
What type of virus uses RNA that is translated in hosts to create new viruses?
46. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
Poly-D-glutamicacid protein capsule that prevents phagocytosis.
17. Which of the following bacterial infections is typically transmitted through contaminated food or water?
bacteria has
81. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
Identify the long whip like structure used for movement
31. Which of the following bacterial diseases can be prevented through vaccination with the BCG vaccine?
ways you can limit the spread of viral infections
small, circular strands of DNA
Which of these characteristics of living organisms are NOT present in viruses?
We can live WITHOUT microorganisms.
12. What is the primary function of ribosomes in bacterial cells?
85. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
what are the internal structures of bacteria?
48. Which bacterial disease is characterized by the formation of a hard, protective case around the bacterial cell?
Which structure is used by some bacteria for movement?
62. Which bacterial structure is responsible for protecting the cell from its external environment?
Which form of bacteria is matched correctly to its description?
The hair like structure in bacteria cell are called
Match these symptons to the Bacteria A) severe muscle spasms ( lockjaw) B) Severe dihhera, abdominal cramps, feverC) general malaise to menegitis to spontaneous abortionsD) pockets of gas formation under skin, degrades muscles, limp muscles that secrete black fluid. E) Flaccid muscle paralysis, double vision, general muscle weakness, respiratory paralysis.F) Colonizes Pharaynx, forms grayish pseudomembrane composed of fibrin, leukocytes, exotoxins damage heart and neural cells
Bacteria of decay are important components of an ecosystem because they
a latent virus can remain in the body for years before destroying the host cells
69. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
A ______________ bacteria gets food from other organisms. They can be saphrophytes or parasitic bacteria.
In continuous flow culture,
Which scientist created tests that helped confirm that bacteria and other microorganisms cause a variety of diseases?
Who first discovered bacteria
47. What is the term for bacteria that require organic compounds for energy and carbon sources?
Which ones are BETA HEMOLYTIC
Which of the following bacteria use energy from inorganic reactions as a source of energy to build glucose?
Ribosomes are also found in bacteria cell.
harmful or helpful: bacteria help make foods
If bacteria are in a temperature that is too high for them, their enzymes become_________
a cell infected by a virus
Which statement is true about viruses?
Which of the following types of bacteria live on dead organic matter?
Which microorganisms help your body digest food?
do prokaryotes have a nucleus surrounding their chromosomes of dna?
Name some bacterias
Microorganisms are so small they can only be seen ________________.
73. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
thorough hand washing is able to prevent bacterial infections but isn't successful at preventing viral infections.
What does semi-permeable mean?
The two economic disadvantages of bacteria are food spoilage and
Which of the following fungi are HELPFUL? Check ALL that apply.
26. What is the primary role of bacteria in the nitrogen cycle?
Bacteria can be found in
64. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing bubonic plague?
5. Which bacterial structure allows for movement?
Which cell part is the thin, flexible covering of a cell that is semi-permeable?
There are approximately 10 times as many human cells as bacteria cells in the human body.
_Select each of the following structures that are found in a virus.
the outside of a bacterial cell is protected by a structure called a
Check all of the non-living characteristics of viruses.
where is nucleoid?
Bacteria reproduce asexually by _ and sexually by _.
name the shape
42. Which of the following bacterial infections is transmitted through the bite of infected fleas?
Bacteria and fungi are __________________________.
75. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
Which of the following is true for both bacteria and viruses?
86. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
harmful or helpful: bacteria are decomposers
Which type of microorganism is the LARGEST?
52. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another?
What percentage of bacteria are harmful to humans?
What is the whip-like 'tail' that bacteria use for movement?
Which Gram Positive- spore- making Bacillius produces neurotoxins that blocks acetylcholine from the nerve terminals in ANS?
There are 5 stages in the growth of bacteria: ___, log, stationary, decline and survival
_Select the statements that support the fact that viruses are not alive.
Which kingdom of bacteria is more closely related to eukaryotes?
25. Which of the following bacterial diseases can be transmitted through the bite of an infected tick?
Algae is the largest producer of ___________________ on Earth.
Which ones are ALPHA HEMOLYTIC
We eat fungi?
84. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
Bacterias are microscopic
What are examples of Viruses?
Bacteria reproduce in which way?
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled with the star?
16. What is the primary mode of nutrition for autotrophic bacteria?
What is the job of the cell wall in bacteria?
51. What is the term for bacteria that can grow in the presence or absence of oxygen?
What would happen to a bacterial cell if its protective covering was destroyed?
How does a virus reproduce?
83. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
How do single-cell organisms move? Check all that apply
Where is bacteria found?
Which applies to S. pneumoniae
What are the symptons of Clostridium Difficile?
What is the cell part labeled as "B"
viruses aren't made of cells
1. Which of the following is not a domain of life?
28. What is the term for bacteria that live in extreme environments, such as hydrothermal vents?
What is a prokaryote?
What are the three common shapes of bacteria's
the helpful microscopic bacterial cells that inhabit your body
One important way to control the spread of viruses in through
Where do bacteria store sugars and lipids?
90. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
3. What is the function of the bacterial cell wall?
78. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
57. What is the primary function of bacterial ribosomes?
Bacteria normally replicate through (a) but can use (b) when stressors force them to adapt. Some bacteria form an (c) to go dormant when conditions are poor.
Which bacterial form can be curved like a spiral, thick and rigid, or thin and flexible?
what does the cell membrane do
55. What is the term for bacteria that live in the absence of oxygen and are often found in the digestive tract?
20. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
63. What is the primary function of bacterial plasmids?
65. What is the term for the process by which bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use?
91. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
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