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Bacteria, which are microscopic organisms that play diverse roles, from aiding digestion to causing infections, are essential for Earth's ecosystems.
harmful or helpful: bacteria helps ruminants digest cellulose
What are examples of Viruses?
88. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
Which applies to Group B strep
46. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
10. What is the term for the process by which bacteria exchange genetic material through direct contact?
You are looking at a sample under the microscope to see if your patient has a bacterial infection. When you look in the microscope, you see something that looks like this. Is it a bacterium?
50. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
One important way to control the spread of viruses in through
Organisms WITHOUT a nucleus?
87. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
what are the appendages?
coccus
The ________ is used by some bacteria to move around in their environment
Which part of the bacteria is always present?
Where can bacteria be found?
86. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
Which scientist created tests that helped confirm that bacteria and other microorganisms cause a variety of diseases?
How was the Quizziz :^)
What process is this?
44. Which of the following bacterial diseases is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis?
17. Which of the following bacterial infections is typically transmitted through contaminated food or water?
Type of virus that can be spread from insects:
What process occurs when bacteria break down nitrogen gas into a form that plants can use?
Ribosomes located within bacteria are used to produce
For LC, we learn about three types of bacteria: round, ___ and spiral
85. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
A bacterium reproduces asexually by dividing to form two new bacterial cells. What is the name of the process by which bacteria reproduce?
33. What is the term for the process by which bacteria break down
Name a virus that you can be vaccinated for (BESIDES COVID)
35. What is the primary function of the bacterial cytoplasm?
61. What is the term for the process by which bacteria take up DNA from their surroundings and incorporate it into their genome?
name the shape
How does a virus reproduce?
Which series lists the correct order of steps of binary fission from first to last?
20. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
In continuous flow culture,
Which applies to Micrococcus spp.
Which ones are BETA HEMOLYTIC
Bacteria are....(select all that apply)
Which ones are GAMMA HEMOLYTIC
Which applies to Group D strep
42. Which of the following bacterial infections is transmitted through the bite of infected fleas?
Ribosomes are also found in bacteria cell.
the bacterial DNA and ribosomes enclosed in a tough case that can survive unfavorable conditions
This structure is formed when bacteria are placed into unfavorable growth conditions....
47. What is the term for bacteria that require organic compounds for energy and carbon sources?
how does bacteria get transmitted?
92. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
Tests performed in BLOOD AGAR PLATE
Bacterial is eukaryotic organisms
57. What is the primary function of bacterial ribosomes?
Which microorganism is the SMALLEST?
Identify the long whip like structure used for movement
23. What is the term for the protective outer layer of some bacteria that helps them resist antibiotics?
Which of these is NOT a way that bacteria can be helpful?
4. Which of the following is a method of bacterial reproduction?
75. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
26. What is the primary role of bacteria in the nitrogen cycle?
Which microorganisms help your body digest food?
Can a virus change the normal activity of a cell?
Which two enterotoxins are made by bacillus cereus ?
What part of bacteria sell helps it stick to surfaces
64. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing bubonic plague?
Check all of the non-living characteristics of viruses.
6. What is the role of pili in bacteria?
How do single-cell organisms move? Check all that apply
11. Which of the following is a disease caused by bacteria?
97. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
Viruses are similar to _____ because they need a host cell to replicate themselves.
65. What is the term for the process by which bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use?
70. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
53. What is the primary function of bacterial mesosomes?
What do doctors use to prime our immune systems to resist viruses?
68. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing dental decay?
conjugation
Bacteria reproduce in which way?
What causes clostridium perfringens?
Which is the 3 correct parts of bacteria?
31. Which of the following bacterial diseases can be prevented through vaccination with the BCG vaccine?
Consider this microscopic image of bacteria.mc003-1.jpgBased on its shape, what is most likely the form of this bacteria?
Which of the following bacteria use energy from inorganic reactions as a source of energy to build glucose?
bacteria have no what?
34. Which of the following bacterial infections can lead to the formation of pus-filled abscesses?
Prokaryotes will often move by a tail-like what?
a vaccine gives your body _______.
What is the cell part labeled as "B"
Which statement is true about viruses?
27. Which of the following bacterial structures is involved in the exchange of genetic material during conjugation?
What is the name of a virus that has RNA instead of DNA?
Harmful bacteria can be found in raw meats, raw eggs, and other foods.
How many named species of bacterias are there?
The segment of DNA injected into host cells by a virus is called the
71. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
The carbohydrate found in the cell walls of Eubacteria is called
What are the symptons of Clostridium Difficile?
Which of the following fungi are HELPFUL? Check ALL that apply.
78. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
Which of the following characteristics promote bacterial growth?
do bacteria have a nuclei?
What do all viruses have?
name the shape
2. What is the shape of a spherical bacteria cell?
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled a?
What is the whip-like 'tail' that bacteria use for movement?
plasmid
a latent virus can remain in the body for years before destroying the host cells
39. What is the primary function of bacterial flagella?
What is the most outside part of a bacterium?
Match the pandemic-causing pathogen to its method of spreading & causing illness: (from EdPuzzle)
5. Which bacterial structure allows for movement?
Pathogens cleans of oil spills
Which applies to S. pneumoniae
What are types of bacteria?
Identify the energy sources used by autotrophic bacteria
What are the two bacteria kingdoms?
Which is a reason that bacteria can cause infections in other organisms?
What are the 3 ways bacteria get energy ( food)
14. What is the term for the protective structures formed by some bacteria in response to adverse environmental conditions?
How long ago did the first life (bacteria) appear on Earth?
Which cell part is the thin, flexible covering of a cell that is semi-permeable?
32. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing food poisoning?
Which of the following is a viral infection?
Which of the following are identified as archaeal groups?
What do prokaryotes have on the outside of their cell membrane that gives protection and support?
Bacteria that require oxygen in order to survive are called
how does an active virus reproduce?
15. Which of the following is an example of a nitrogen-fixing bacteria?
The two economic disadvantages of bacteria are food spoilage and
Bacteria can be found in
21. Which type of bacteria stain purple in the Gram staining process?
A obligate anaerobe is a type of bacteria that
Test/s that requires 35 degrees Celsius incubation
Which of the following creates genetic variation among bacteria?
Bacteria of decay are important components of an ecosystem because they
A ______________ bacteria gets food from other organisms. They can be saphrophytes or parasitic bacteria.
59. What is the term for bacteria that require a low pH (acidic environment) to thrive?
The hair like structure in bacteria cell are called
Bacteriophage is a virus that can infect bacteria.
Test/s that requires 37 degrees Celsius incubation and requires CO2
What do viruses need to reproduce?
cold sores are caused by a(n) _______ virus.
Name and describe the two enterotoxins of bacillus anthracis and the3 different proteins associated with one of them.
Which structure is used by some bacteria for movement?
a protein coat surrounding viral DNA
Bacteria are....
66. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated food and can lead to paralysis?
We can produce products such as antibiotics or dairy products in a container known as a
Bacteria can have the following shapes:
91. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
62. Which bacterial structure is responsible for protecting the cell from its external environment?
the helpful microscopic bacterial cells that inhabit your body
ways you can limit the spread of viral infections
_Select each of the following structures that are found in a virus.
Tests performed in MUELLER-HINTON AGAR
Microorganisms are so small they can only be seen ________________.
harmful or helpful: bacteria can give you strep throat
93. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
how are Archaea different from Bacteria?
In batch culture, the product is collected during the two stages:
73. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
Which of the following is not a way that bacteria are able to move?
Where are viruses found?
bacteria has
Which form of bacteria is matched correctly to its description?
Which ones are ALPHA HEMOLYTIC
67. What is the term for bacteria that require high salt concentrations to grow?
a virus has a, ______, a protein coat that surrounds its nucleic acid.
What is the job of the cell wall in bacteria?
Bacteria that are considered "extremophiles" because of the harsh environments they inhabit are in the kingdom
These organisms only have one cell.
What are the three common shapes of bacteria's
harmful or helpful: bacteria "fixes" nitrogen
When a virus infects a host, it first attaches to the host cell, injects its genetic material, then
29. Which bacterial species is commonly used in the fermentation of dairy products like yogurt?
25. Which of the following bacterial diseases can be transmitted through the bite of an infected tick?
If bacteria are in a temperature that is too high for them, their enzymes become_________
How does bacteria get energy
What is the cell part labeled as "C"
Which mode of reproduction is matched correctly with its description?
Which of the following Latin roots correctly describes the shape of these bacteria?
How does a virus get energy?
harmful or helpful: bacteria are decomposers
Which bacteria structure is labelled with the star?
How do viruses move?
Which microorganism can cause diseases and infections in people?
Which applies to Enterococcus
Bacteria reproduce asexually by _ and sexually by _.
the outside of a bacterial cell is protected by a structure called a
Which of the following types of bacteria live on dead organic matter?
Bacterias are microscopic
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Bacteria that stain red or pink are called
Bacteria normally replicate through (a) but can use (b) when stressors force them to adapt. Some bacteria form an (c) to go dormant when conditions are poor.
Which viral structure is responsible for attaching the virus to the host cell?
Harmful mold and other fungi can...Check ALL that apply.
What is the job of ribosomes in bacteria?
69. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
41. What is the term for the protective mechanism that some bacteria use to resist the effects of antibiotics?
is there a nucleus in a bacterial cell?
Which of these conditions would allow extremophile Archaebacteria to survive? (select all that apply)
do prokaryotes have a nucleus surrounding their chromosomes of dna?
What is in dark green
Name a BACTERIA that you can get a vaccine for:
1. Which of the following is not a domain of life?
the slimy coating around a bacterium
81. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
where is nucleoid?
36. Which of the following bacterial structures is involved in DNA replication?
What type of virus is the Sars-CoV-2 (corona virus)?
Bacteria are classified as prokaryotes because they are missing
Bacteria are _______, meaning they have _______ _____________________
Which kingdom of bacteria is more closely related to eukaryotes?
harmful or helpful: bacteria help make foods
name the shape
What type of virus uses RNA that is translated in hosts to create new viruses?
viruses aren't made of cells
How would you get Bacillus Cereus?
How could you get clostridium tetani?
What type of bacteria will be killed in the presence of oxygen?
a cell infected by a virus
45. What is the primary function of bacterial plasmids?
48. Which bacterial disease is characterized by the formation of a hard, protective case around the bacterial cell?
what do plasmids do?
90. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
Which applies to Staphyloccocus spp.
Bacteria...
Protozoa serve valuable purposes. Which answers tell of this purpose. Check ALL that apply.
60. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing diphtheria?
Bacteria can be both helpful and harmful.
Identify the statements that correctly describe Archaebacteria.
98. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
Describe 2-3 ways each that both viruses and bacteria can be helpful to humans.
Where do bacteria store sugars and lipids?
What does pili do?
22. Which of the following bacterial diseases has been largely eradicated through vaccination programs?
80. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
What is bacteria?
76. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
When bacteria are stressed, what could happen? (select all that apply!)
What can bacteria do?
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled b?
19. Which bacterial structure is responsible for attaching to host cells during infection?
BONUS QUESTION (+2 points):Which microorganism is one of the oldest things on Earth?
100. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
52. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another?
Where is bacteria found?
Bacteria have short, fine, hairlike appendages called ______
An heterotroph is a bacteria which gets its energy from
Which viral life cycle kills its host cell by lysing (bursting)?
What do saprotrophs do (decomposers)
74. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
Test/s that requires 37 degrees Celsius incubation and does not require CO2
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what are the internal structures of bacteria?
99. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
what does the cell membrane do
What does bacteria do?
37. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from inorganic substances?
Tests performed in BRAIN HEART INFUSION BROTH
two substances found in viruses
Which of these characteristics of living organisms are NOT present in viruses?
thorough hand washing is able to prevent bacterial infections but isn't successful at preventing viral infections.
96. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
51. What is the term for bacteria that can grow in the presence or absence of oxygen?
What is cytoplasm?
what are the surface structures of bacteria?
The gene for antibiotic resistance is found in the ________ inside the bacterial cell. Not all bacterial cells have this structure.
84. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing botulism?
The use of what modern technology has cause the rise in resistant bacteria
spirillum
small, circular strands of DNA
58. Which of the following bacterial diseases can lead to severe lung infection and is caused by Legionella pneumophila?
18. What is the term for bacteria that require oxygen to grow?
What are the symptons of Clostridium Botulium?
The kingdom containing disease-causing bacteria and most of the helpful bacteria is
What is the cell part labeled as "E"
Which Gram Positive- spore- making Bacillius produces neurotoxins that blocks acetylcholine from the nerve terminals in ANS?
Not all bacteria has a flagella
What is the yellow
49. What is the primary function of bacterial inclusions?
Which of the bacterial structures protects the cell from drying out during times of stress?
13. Which of the following bacterial structures is responsible for storing genetic material?
24. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing strep throat?
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled with the star?
Are prokaryotes more or less simple than eukaryotes?
What does semi-permeable mean?
The segment of DNA that is shared between bacteria during conjugation is called the
What would happen to a bacterial cell if its protective covering was destroyed?
Some bacteria are autotrophs. This means they
Viruses and some bacteria can be classified as pathogens because they
3. What is the function of the bacterial cell wall?
harmful or helpful: bacteria keep less friendly cells from growing in or on your body
Which of these is characteristic of both viruses and bacteria?
Who first discovered bacteria
What is the name of the disease-causing particle that does not contain DNA or RNA?
16. What is the primary mode of nutrition for autotrophic bacteria?
Algae is the largest producer of ___________________ on Earth.
94. Which bacterial structure is responsible for transferring genetic material from one bacterial cell to another during conjugation?
how does bacteria reproduce?
Which of the following is true?
Which of the following is true for both bacteria and viruses?
Bacteria and fungi are __________________________.
What do bacterias not have?
95. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
There are two types of food processing we have to learn: _____ and continuous flow culture
77. What is the primary function of bacterial capsules?
Which microorganisms are harmful? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY!
28. What is the term for bacteria that live in extreme environments, such as hydrothermal vents?
12. What is the primary function of ribosomes in bacterial cells?
72. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing urinary tract infections?
how does bacteria move?more then one answer
what does the cell wall do?
Viruses must bind to specific proteins on the cell surface because of this, animal viruses can only infect _______ cells.
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bacteria sometimes struggle to survive. some bacteria escape this with
43. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
Consider this microscopic image of bacteria. mc005-1.jpgWhich bacterial shape is shown in the image?
Which reason best explains why bacteria can reproduce quickly?
63. What is the primary function of bacterial plasmids?
What is a prokaryote?
7. Which of the following is a beneficial role of bacteria in the human body?
how can you prevent viral infections?
When do bacteria form endospores?
binary fission
We can live WITHOUT microorganisms.
_Select the statements that support the fact that viruses are not alive.
54. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
38. Which of the following bacterial diseases is caused by a spirochete bacterium?
40. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing dental cavities?
79. What is the term for bacteria that thrive in extremely cold environments?
83. What is the term for bacteria that obtain energy from sunlight?
Which bacterial form can be curved like a spiral, thick and rigid, or thin and flexible?
Bacteria are found in which of the following places?
You can eat WITHOUT microorganisms.
8. What is the primary function of the bacterial capsule?
89. What is the primary function of bacterial endospores?
Why is the cytoplasm in cells important?
82. Which of the following bacterial diseases is transmitted through contaminated water and causes severe diarrhea?
Multi-celled organisms are made up of ____________________ cells.
Match the scientist with his contribution to our understanding of disease:
55. What is the term for bacteria that live in the absence of oxygen and are often found in the digestive tract?
Which type of microorganism is the LARGEST?
Endotoxins : 1) plasmid called pXO1 which has three different proteins a) edema factor (EF) b) ? c) ? and whats the second endotoxin? Finally, which bacillus is this?
30. What is the primary function of the bacterial cell membrane?
Match the bacteria shapes to the name:
Which bacteria cell part goes in the box labelled with the star?
9. Which type of bacteria can survive extreme conditions, such as high temperatures and acidity?
There are five kingdoms of life. Bacteria belong in the kingdom called______
There are 5 stages in the growth of bacteria: ___, log, stationary, decline and survival
archaebacteria lives in extreme environments
What percentage of bacteria are harmful to humans?
transduction
bacillus
We eat fungi?
Match these symptons to the Bacteria A) severe muscle spasms ( lockjaw) B) Severe dihhera, abdominal cramps, feverC) general malaise to menegitis to spontaneous abortionsD) pockets of gas formation under skin, degrades muscles, limp muscles that secrete black fluid. E) Flaccid muscle paralysis, double vision, general muscle weakness, respiratory paralysis.F) Colonizes Pharaynx, forms grayish pseudomembrane composed of fibrin, leukocytes, exotoxins damage heart and neural cells
What are the 2 types of kingdoms
transformation
Poly-D-glutamicacid protein capsule that prevents phagocytosis.
An autotroph is a bacteria which gets its energy from ________
There are approximately 10 times as many human cells as bacteria cells in the human body.
Name some bacterias
56. Which bacterial genus includes species responsible for causing pneumonia?
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