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A comprehensive course that explores the interplay between culture, social dynamics, and political systems to deepen our understanding of the world we live in.
__ Abandons both the cultural goals and the prescribed means to achieve them.
__ It refers to any organization that is involved in the political process.
__ The regulation and enforcement of norms to maintain social order.
In politics, a state is an organized political commuity that is living under a single system of government which governs a large population.
The learning of new norms and values, occurs later in life, when life circumstances change or when people join a new group
The actions and behavior of organizations can affect an individual or even affect each other.
Social Science attempts to comprehend, explain and predict events in our natural environment.
Single-parenthood is considered an alternative family.
Political organizations are essential in managing public affairs, maintaining social order, and resolving conflict.
In sociology, the term ____________________ means layers in society
These theories claim that global poverty is caused by the exploitation of poor countries by the wealthy ones.
__ According to Weber, it is compulsory political organization with a centralized government that maintains a monopoly of the legitimate use of force within a certain territory.
__ The experience of isolation and misery resulting from powerlessness.
__ A type of polygamous marriage in which a wife can have many husbands.
This refers to an unplanned group
__ _______ states that bhaviors are tagged or labelled as proper or improper, moral or immoral, good or bad.
A legal entity established under the state law and is designed to generate a profit.
Class system promotes belief in fate, destiny, and the will of a higher spiritual power rather than promoton of individual freedom.
What is the name of the native German who came up with the idea that industrialization resulted in the rise of two classes: the owners and the laborers?
The social purpose of education is to socialize children into their various roles and values in society.
__ People who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of profits.
What do you call a culture within the dominant culture?
Refers to judging other cultures against the standards of one’s culture
__ A behavior that violates official law and is punishable through formal sanctions.
__ Crime which committed by people occupying high position.
Accodring to Marx, religion is essential to social cohesion and solidarity.
It is the process whereby we learn to become competent members of a group.
__ A family that consists of parents and children.
The defining element of a society is ___________________.
__ It involves judging other cultures against the standards of your own culture.
Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?
It is the study of society and human behavior.
__ Also known as kinship by marriage
The agent of socialization that orients us with the necessary experiences so that we develop our self-sense.
From the symbolic interaction perspective, which of the following is a symbol?
It refers to the interdependence of parts in groups within in our society today.
Main characteristic of a group
The dynamic process in which the living cultures of the world change and adapt to external or internal forces.
__ Members of these societies tend crops with an animal harnessed to a plow.
These are systems of social stratification that are based on achievement, allowing more flexibility in social roles, inc reased social mobility, and better interaction among social groups and classes.
The sociologist Max Weber believes that religion is something that the upper class of the society use in order to a hold on the working and lower classes.
It is a crime borne from the offense committed by ordinary people against other people or organizations, usually in public spaces.
__ Refers to a transaction in which an order is placed by an insider, after filing all appropriate documentation, to buy or sell restricted securities openly on an exchange.
Which of the following is true about Serfin M. Macaraig?
Family is an example of a primary group
It is defined by Burgess and Lock as a group of persons united by ties of marriage, blood or adoption constituting a single household interacting with each other in their respective social role of husband and wife, mother and father, brother and sister creating a common culture.
A planned, systematized and individualized learning system that allows students to proceed at their own pace, according to their interests.
The family is a significangt social organization, in a way that they provide their members with valuable resources, both economic and non-economic, which are essential for their development.
__ This is a struggle between segments of society over valued resources.
It refers to transformations that alter the roles and status of people as well as the structure and organization of society and its institutions.
Open mobility systems limit interactions among members who belong to different social groups.
Learning as those which offer students a measure of flexibility and autonomy, to study the programmes of their choice when and where they wish, and at a pace to suit their circumatances.
Who is the English sociologist who proposed that there is parallelism between how society evolves in the same manner as animal species do?
The first Filipino who has acquired a doctorate degree in Sociology
Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deal with human beings and their characteristics.
This law states that women are more empowered in their household and become more economically productive.
Traditional health systems are healthcare beliefs and practices that have been established by indigenous people in developing nations.
__ A culture should be sociologically evaluated according to its standards, and not those of any other culture.
__ Socialization happes in different stages of mind development--from infancy to adolescence or adulthood.
__ It is the feeling of affinity or loyalty towards a particular population, cultural group, or territorial area.
Freud theorized that the development of the id, ego, and superego occurs over time and that the three must be in balance.
The marriage between members of the same category, class or group
In working with clients from other cultural backgrounds, the IT specialist may find that the client is not fluent in English. The IT specialist recognizes this as an appropriate strategy for communicating with clients who are not fluent in English.
Max Weber believes that religion is essential for economic development, as observed among predominantly Protestant Christian societies.
This refers to the visible part of the culture.
It is the violation of the norms of society
__ The change that occurs as a society acquires a new technology
The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market researchers.
__ It refers to a combination of symptoms that are considered to be a recognizable disease only within a specific soc iety or culture.
Politics is manifested as a social institution in _________________.
__ It is the oldest form of business organization. Examples are small-scale businesses.
__ Crime committed by a company or corporation or people acting on its behalf. An example of this is violation of environmental laws.
A man marrying more than one woman is called polyandry
__ The process by which children and adults learn from others skills, knowledge, norms and values of their society.
It is the change that occurs as a society acquires new technology.
It refers to the process of introducing new ideas, things, and methods in society leading to social change.
Banks primarily create profit by lending a portion of the deposited money to corporations.
__ It refers to the respect and admiration that comes from success, achievement, rank, or other favorable attributes.
Analysis of data from a specific study is the concern of ______________________.
__ refers to any organization that is involved in the political process.
__ An offense committed by ordinary people against other people or organizations, usually in public places.
__ The system of acknowledged social parentage, which limits the claim of kinship ties with another.
Social organization refers to the interdependence of parts in groups within our society today.
Social conflict is characterized by unequal opportunities and rewards for different social classes in a society.
Gender refers to the culturally-imposed characteristics which define masculinity or femininity.
Who wrote "Society in America", a book that examines religion, politics, child rearing and immigration?
Chiefdom has a governing body headed by a chief.
__ States that the unconscious mind shapes the behavior of a person.
In tribes, elders are often assigned to manage clan affairs and hold political offices.
The kind of society that display a high level of interdependence among its members.
A family that consists of a mother, father, and children living under one roof.
__ It is a theoretical perspective that examines how various aspects of society contribute to ensuring its stability and continued function.
According to Lawrence Kohlberg, the moral development _______
To most thinkers, Animism is not a form of religion, but rather an explanation of a phenomena.
The sociologist who focused on class struggles.
__ Are punishments for violating norms.
According to Robert Merton, the obvious function we openly intend a social system to perform are ________________.
Descent does not limit the recognition of kinship.
__ The smallest type of political organization, it is usually a small group connected by family ties and is politically independent.
Kind of crime that is illegal because it is committed by the youth.
We are in a special interest group if we stay together to meet our interests as its members.
It is a violation of a written law.
They are people who have something in common and who believe that what they have in common is significant.
__ Agent of socialization that encourages to think and behave appropriately to the situations or occassions of the society.
Cooperatives and Trade unions are directly involved with economic systems of production and distribution in the society.
Which of the following is a Greek term for "study"?
In German, it means "intimate communities"
The sociological imagination:
__ Tells individuals that they learn to take the role of others. The expectation of others forms the venue for acquiring social roles.
Humans cannot be a part of more than one social organization.
__ States that self emerges from social interactions.
It is a science that says that social matters: our lives are affected not only by our individual characteristics but by our place in the social world.
He believed that society has an “objective reality”.
__ A view believing that marginalized groups and individuals should be empowered and included in the political process.
According to August Comte, the dominance of religion is not a part of the theological phase of the development of society.
When did the Filipino pioneers in Sociology organized the Philippine Sociological Society?
__ Refers to your childhood, or how you were brought up.
When the newlywed couple chooses to live on their own, the pattern is called _____________.
The chiefdom is an egalitarian political organization.
It is a "scientific study of human society, its origin, structure, function and direction."
It takes place when there is a significant disruption that leads to the alteration in the way power and authority are exercised in a state.
Child rearing is a basic function of the Filipino family.
The spread of certain elements from one group to another in society.
He developed the idea and coined the term “Sociology”
__ A political organization governed by a governing body led by a chief.
Slavery system is an extreme form of social inequality wherein individuals can be owned by others as their property.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about family?
The movement of people from one place to another for the purposes of temporary or permanent residence.
A collection of people who happen to be at the same place and at the same time but have no other connection to one another.
Kinship is a universal human phenomenon that takes various cultural forms.
Merton's Theory said that when people are prevented from achieving culturally approved goals through institutionalized means, they experience strain that can lead to deviance.
It is a foundation of family life.
__ _______ states that individuals learn deviant behavior from those who are close to them who provide them models of and opportunities for deviance.
__ It is intangible but influences our behavior like our language, beliefs, values, rules of behavior, family patterns and political system.
__ This offense includes underaged drinking.
By learning about their cultural heritages, children gain a sense of belonging to something larger than themselves.
Caste system is an example of a closed system.
__ Crime committed by the person towards himself. Examples are prostitution, gambling, and drug abuse.
A process that takes place when two social groups or classes are so different that a compromise between them is im possible.
The law also known as "Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002."
A type of health system that is based on science and the skills of health workers.
__ ________ started the domestication and breeding of animals for food.
Which of these is an example of a secondary group?
Socialization is also a form of a social control
__ A family that is composed of spouses and their children from a previous marriage.
The church of a particular religion may be supported by the majority of the society.
It is education that does not correspond to an organized and systematic view.
They are virtual means of socialization
Revolution, according to Theda Skocpol, is a rapid and basic transformation of the State, as well as the class structures, that are accompanies and in part carried through by class-based revolts from below.
__ An organization similar with Joint Stock Company, except that its profits are distributed according to the value of the purchases.s
An individual feels at home within this social unit.
Which is not included in Max Weber’s Rational Social Organization?
The sociologist whose theoretical paradigm views society as struggle between groups over limited resources is _____________.
__ An agent of socialization that influences beliefs about sexuality, including the likelihood of tolerance for gay and lesbian sexuality.
What are values?
Polygamy is marrying only one woman.
Who developed a theory which posited that "self" is a product of social experience?
Movement of people wihtin their country, such as moving from one city to another.
Compadrazgo is an example of kinship by marriage.
__ states that the rules of society are stacked in favor of a privileged few who manipulate them to stay on top.
It refers to the division of large social groups into smaller groups based on categories determined by economics.
Theories that focus on the role of governments in fostering economic development.
__ Abandonds both the cultural goals and prescribed means to achieve them, but tries to set up new norms or goals.
Piaget posited four stages of cognitive development: sensorimotor, preoccupational, concrete operational and formal operational
__ A descent system that consists of both male and female lines.
It is the learning from the experiences that we have from the people who raised us.
The first school in the Philippines which offered a bachelor's degree in sociology
Deviance is a relative issue and may differ based on location, age, social status, and individual societies.
It refers to the stratification system that is determined by personal effort and merit.
In order to fit into their new society, however, members must give up some of their original traditions. This process is called ______________.
The belief that all social groups are systems whose parts are interdependent is a characteristic of:
The tendency to view other cultures by the standards of one's own culture.
It is a group of people with shared territory, interaction and culture
__ Gives up cultural goals but follows the prescribed norms.
He developed the notion of looking-glass self.
The religious doctrine held by the Calvinists brought about specific economic behavior that created early merchant capitalism.
It is a way society has of encouraging conformity to norms. It consists of positive and negative sanctions.
A theoretical perspective based on the ideas of Karl Marx, in which inequalities brought about by social stratific ation lead to conflict among social classes.
Bands usually have a formal leadership.
Tribes are egalitarian by nature.
The theory that states that labeling on behavior by society is a deviance and causes deviant behavior.
Estate system is associated with Feudalism.
It is a theory that focuses on the relationship among the core, peripheral, and semi-peripheral countries in the g lobal economy.
What component of culture makes human life easier (e.g. mass production of goods)?
Defined as the legal state of being vested with the rights, privileges, and duties of a citizen.
Sociology focuses on the big picture of human culture.
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