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A comprehensive course that explores the interplay between culture, social dynamics, and political systems to deepen our understanding of the world we live in.
It refers to transformations that alter the roles and status of people as well as the structure and organization of society and its institutions.
A type of health system that is based on science and the skills of health workers.
Traditional health systems are healthcare beliefs and practices that have been established by indigenous people in developing nations.
The tendency to view other cultures by the standards of one's own culture.
Which of the following is true about Serfin M. Macaraig?
__ states that the rules of society are stacked in favor of a privileged few who manipulate them to stay on top.
__ States that self emerges from social interactions.
Kinship is a universal human phenomenon that takes various cultural forms.
__ The experience of isolation and misery resulting from powerlessness.
__ Tells individuals that they learn to take the role of others. The expectation of others forms the venue for acquiring social roles.
A legal entity established under the state law and is designed to generate a profit.
The belief that all social groups are systems whose parts are interdependent is a characteristic of:
__ Crime which committed by people occupying high position.
In tribes, elders are often assigned to manage clan affairs and hold political offices.
The chiefdom is an egalitarian political organization.
Kind of crime that is illegal because it is committed by the youth.
These are systems of social stratification that are based on achievement, allowing more flexibility in social roles, inc reased social mobility, and better interaction among social groups and classes.
Who developed a theory which posited that "self" is a product of social experience?
In sociology, the term ____________________ means layers in society
The theory that states that labeling on behavior by society is a deviance and causes deviant behavior.
__ Crime committed by the person towards himself. Examples are prostitution, gambling, and drug abuse.
__ A culture should be sociologically evaluated according to its standards, and not those of any other culture.
__ An organization similar with Joint Stock Company, except that its profits are distributed according to the value of the purchases.s
The church of a particular religion may be supported by the majority of the society.
It takes place when there is a significant disruption that leads to the alteration in the way power and authority are exercised in a state.
A collection of people who happen to be at the same place and at the same time but have no other connection to one another.
When the newlywed couple chooses to live on their own, the pattern is called _____________.
By learning about their cultural heritages, children gain a sense of belonging to something larger than themselves.
The actions and behavior of organizations can affect an individual or even affect each other.
__ The system of acknowledged social parentage, which limits the claim of kinship ties with another.
__ Crime committed by a company or corporation or people acting on its behalf. An example of this is violation of environmental laws.
We are in a special interest group if we stay together to meet our interests as its members.
He developed the idea and coined the term “Sociology”
The sociological imagination:
According to August Comte, the dominance of religion is not a part of the theological phase of the development of society.
These theories claim that global poverty is caused by the exploitation of poor countries by the wealthy ones.
__ The process by which children and adults learn from others skills, knowledge, norms and values of their society.
Descent does not limit the recognition of kinship.
__ Gives up cultural goals but follows the prescribed norms.
Tribes are egalitarian by nature.
The learning of new norms and values, occurs later in life, when life circumstances change or when people join a new group
Banks primarily create profit by lending a portion of the deposited money to corporations.
The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market researchers.
They are people who have something in common and who believe that what they have in common is significant.
What do you call a culture within the dominant culture?
It is a crime borne from the offense committed by ordinary people against other people or organizations, usually in public spaces.
It refers to the interdependence of parts in groups within in our society today.
Who is the English sociologist who proposed that there is parallelism between how society evolves in the same manner as animal species do?
__ A family that consists of parents and children.
Max Weber believes that religion is essential for economic development, as observed among predominantly Protestant Christian societies.
__ This offense includes underaged drinking.
__ ________ started the domestication and breeding of animals for food.
__ An offense committed by ordinary people against other people or organizations, usually in public places.
The dynamic process in which the living cultures of the world change and adapt to external or internal forces.
When did the Filipino pioneers in Sociology organized the Philippine Sociological Society?
The agent of socialization that orients us with the necessary experiences so that we develop our self-sense.
Gender refers to the culturally-imposed characteristics which define masculinity or femininity.
Bands usually have a formal leadership.
Single-parenthood is considered an alternative family.
It refers to the division of large social groups into smaller groups based on categories determined by economics.
__ It is the oldest form of business organization. Examples are small-scale businesses.
The movement of people from one place to another for the purposes of temporary or permanent residence.
Refers to judging other cultures against the standards of one’s culture
__ Socialization happes in different stages of mind development--from infancy to adolescence or adulthood.
The marriage between members of the same category, class or group
The defining element of a society is ___________________.
__ refers to any organization that is involved in the political process.
Which is not included in Max Weber’s Rational Social Organization?
They are virtual means of socialization
Defined as the legal state of being vested with the rights, privileges, and duties of a citizen.
In working with clients from other cultural backgrounds, the IT specialist may find that the client is not fluent in English. The IT specialist recognizes this as an appropriate strategy for communicating with clients who are not fluent in English.
It is the change that occurs as a society acquires new technology.
It refers to the stratification system that is determined by personal effort and merit.
Main characteristic of a group
This refers to the visible part of the culture.
Analysis of data from a specific study is the concern of ______________________.
The family is a significangt social organization, in a way that they provide their members with valuable resources, both economic and non-economic, which are essential for their development.
__ Abandonds both the cultural goals and prescribed means to achieve them, but tries to set up new norms or goals.
Polygamy is marrying only one woman.
__ Are punishments for violating norms.
__ Agent of socialization that encourages to think and behave appropriately to the situations or occassions of the society.
__ People who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of profits.
Estate system is associated with Feudalism.
Family is an example of a primary group
It is a group of people with shared territory, interaction and culture
A planned, systematized and individualized learning system that allows students to proceed at their own pace, according to their interests.
Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deal with human beings and their characteristics.
It is the process whereby we learn to become competent members of a group.
Which of the following is a Greek term for "study"?
__ It is a theoretical perspective that examines how various aspects of society contribute to ensuring its stability and continued function.
The kind of society that display a high level of interdependence among its members.
It is a theory that focuses on the relationship among the core, peripheral, and semi-peripheral countries in the g lobal economy.
Political organizations are essential in managing public affairs, maintaining social order, and resolving conflict.
Social Science attempts to comprehend, explain and predict events in our natural environment.
Merton's Theory said that when people are prevented from achieving culturally approved goals through institutionalized means, they experience strain that can lead to deviance.
Who wrote "Society in America", a book that examines religion, politics, child rearing and immigration?
Movement of people wihtin their country, such as moving from one city to another.
__ The regulation and enforcement of norms to maintain social order.
__ A family that is composed of spouses and their children from a previous marriage.
It is the learning from the experiences that we have from the people who raised us.
__ A behavior that violates official law and is punishable through formal sanctions.
What are values?
Accodring to Marx, religion is essential to social cohesion and solidarity.
__ Members of these societies tend crops with an animal harnessed to a plow.
__ The change that occurs as a society acquires a new technology
Deviance is a relative issue and may differ based on location, age, social status, and individual societies.
__ A type of polygamous marriage in which a wife can have many husbands.
Caste system is an example of a closed system.
It is education that does not correspond to an organized and systematic view.
The spread of certain elements from one group to another in society.
Compadrazgo is an example of kinship by marriage.
__ A view believing that marginalized groups and individuals should be empowered and included in the political process.
In order to fit into their new society, however, members must give up some of their original traditions. This process is called ______________.
Child rearing is a basic function of the Filipino family.
Piaget posited four stages of cognitive development: sensorimotor, preoccupational, concrete operational and formal operational
__ It involves judging other cultures against the standards of your own culture.
__ The smallest type of political organization, it is usually a small group connected by family ties and is politically independent.
__ Refers to a transaction in which an order is placed by an insider, after filing all appropriate documentation, to buy or sell restricted securities openly on an exchange.
Theories that focus on the role of governments in fostering economic development.
To most thinkers, Animism is not a form of religion, but rather an explanation of a phenomena.
It is the violation of the norms of society
__ It refers to any organization that is involved in the political process.
The sociologist whose theoretical paradigm views society as struggle between groups over limited resources is _____________.
Open mobility systems limit interactions among members who belong to different social groups.
__ A descent system that consists of both male and female lines.
The religious doctrine held by the Calvinists brought about specific economic behavior that created early merchant capitalism.
__ It is intangible but influences our behavior like our language, beliefs, values, rules of behavior, family patterns and political system.
In politics, a state is an organized political commuity that is living under a single system of government which governs a large population.
It is a foundation of family life.
Socialization is also a form of a social control
It refers to the process of introducing new ideas, things, and methods in society leading to social change.
Revolution, according to Theda Skocpol, is a rapid and basic transformation of the State, as well as the class structures, that are accompanies and in part carried through by class-based revolts from below.
__ An agent of socialization that influences beliefs about sexuality, including the likelihood of tolerance for gay and lesbian sexuality.
Chiefdom has a governing body headed by a chief.
__ Refers to your childhood, or how you were brought up.
He developed the notion of looking-glass self.
It is a "scientific study of human society, its origin, structure, function and direction."
Class system promotes belief in fate, destiny, and the will of a higher spiritual power rather than promoton of individual freedom.
The first Filipino who has acquired a doctorate degree in Sociology
A theoretical perspective based on the ideas of Karl Marx, in which inequalities brought about by social stratific ation lead to conflict among social classes.
__ It refers to a combination of symptoms that are considered to be a recognizable disease only within a specific soc iety or culture.
__ A political organization governed by a governing body led by a chief.
The law also known as "Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002."
The sociologist Max Weber believes that religion is something that the upper class of the society use in order to a hold on the working and lower classes.
__ It refers to the respect and admiration that comes from success, achievement, rank, or other favorable attributes.
__ It is the feeling of affinity or loyalty towards a particular population, cultural group, or territorial area.
A process that takes place when two social groups or classes are so different that a compromise between them is im possible.
Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?
It is a science that says that social matters: our lives are affected not only by our individual characteristics but by our place in the social world.
The sociologist who focused on class struggles.
Slavery system is an extreme form of social inequality wherein individuals can be owned by others as their property.
According to Lawrence Kohlberg, the moral development _______
It is a violation of a written law.
The social purpose of education is to socialize children into their various roles and values in society.
Which of these is an example of a secondary group?
It is defined by Burgess and Lock as a group of persons united by ties of marriage, blood or adoption constituting a single household interacting with each other in their respective social role of husband and wife, mother and father, brother and sister creating a common culture.
In German, it means "intimate communities"
This refers to an unplanned group
Social organization refers to the interdependence of parts in groups within our society today.
A family that consists of a mother, father, and children living under one roof.
Sociology focuses on the big picture of human culture.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about family?
__ _______ states that individuals learn deviant behavior from those who are close to them who provide them models of and opportunities for deviance.
According to Robert Merton, the obvious function we openly intend a social system to perform are ________________.
From the symbolic interaction perspective, which of the following is a symbol?
He believed that society has an “objective reality”.
A man marrying more than one woman is called polyandry
It is the study of society and human behavior.
Politics is manifested as a social institution in _________________.
Freud theorized that the development of the id, ego, and superego occurs over time and that the three must be in balance.
__ This is a struggle between segments of society over valued resources.
__ _______ states that bhaviors are tagged or labelled as proper or improper, moral or immoral, good or bad.
Humans cannot be a part of more than one social organization.
The first school in the Philippines which offered a bachelor's degree in sociology
An individual feels at home within this social unit.
Learning as those which offer students a measure of flexibility and autonomy, to study the programmes of their choice when and where they wish, and at a pace to suit their circumatances.
What is the name of the native German who came up with the idea that industrialization resulted in the rise of two classes: the owners and the laborers?
It is a way society has of encouraging conformity to norms. It consists of positive and negative sanctions.
Social conflict is characterized by unequal opportunities and rewards for different social classes in a society.
__ Abandons both the cultural goals and the prescribed means to achieve them.
__ Also known as kinship by marriage
This law states that women are more empowered in their household and become more economically productive.
__ States that the unconscious mind shapes the behavior of a person.
What component of culture makes human life easier (e.g. mass production of goods)?
__ According to Weber, it is compulsory political organization with a centralized government that maintains a monopoly of the legitimate use of force within a certain territory.
Cooperatives and Trade unions are directly involved with economic systems of production and distribution in the society.
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