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Programming Logic and Design course teaches the fundamental concepts of programming, including problem-solving strategies, algorithms, and logic structures.
This language was created by Microsoft around the year 2000 for developing applications based on the Microsoft .NET platform.
Numeric variable holds text.
It can inherit all its superclass attributes & methods.
Attaching structures end-to-end
When you assert an array, you declare a structure that contains multiple data items.
All of the tangible, physical devices, or components, that a computer is made of.
A file is identified by its name.
It is a characteristics of a good computer program that it adopts easily in different computer systems.
Literal string constant are string of characters enclosed within a?
GUI means?
A precise set of inter-connected activities provided.
Stipulates the underlying assumptions of the program.
A Text file is processed only in backward direction.
This is a procedure that an organization uses to develop a program.
Shows the overall picture of how modules are related to one another.
It is the adjective that describes the type of access.
Characters was made up of smaller elements called as?
Which of the following is a computer hardware devices?
Primarily used for non-textual data, which is required to keep exact contents of the file.
It contains developing the program on a small scale so you can gauge the level of readiness to deliver the program.
Evaluates as true when the left operand is greater than the right operand.
It tells you which modules exist within a program and which modules call others.
Modern operating system software does not have GUI.
In order to fix the needs of a precise target population, meet and analyze data taken from different sources in a organized way, looking at the needs of the population and the current programs in order to regulate whether there are gaps.
Rambling through your program’s logic on paper.
It follow rules of structured logic.
Is the process of removing characteristics from something in order to reduce it to a set of essential characteristics.
What do you call the instructions you write by means of a programming languages?
It includes all the programs you apply to a task, such as word processing programs.
A way of organizing classes.
It is the procedure of fixing program errors and refining the program.
A variable which represent the list of items using more than two index (subscript) is called multi-dimensional array.
It is measure by how a software application was been transferred from one computer environment to another without failure.
This is a collection of bytes stored on a secondary storage device.
A rectangular object you can click
What is the first high-level programming language?
It is also known as memory sticks and flash drives.
Organization units on storage devices.
Writes an integer to a file
Paint is an example of GUI application that contains button and icons.
Sets the position to the beginning of the file
It is a basic unit of programming logic.
2
These are data items that had been processed.
These are groups of fields that composed for some logical reason.
A program has said to be more portable, if it is adopt easily in different computer systems.
This is a formless programs and it do not follow the rules of structured logic.
Machine language is also called binary language.
Event-driven programs are more flexible than procedural counterparts.
Holding down the left mouse button while moving the mouse over the desk surface
ALL Boolean expressions boil down to “True” or “False”.
All array elements have the same group name, but each individual element also has a unique subscript.
What is the most vital component in a computer?
Which of the following is an advantage of OOP?
The set of all the values or contents of an object’s instance variables are known as?
Abstraction is a design principle.
These are the characteristics that define an object as part of a class.
Two or more questions in a single comparison.
Instead of using binary numbers for instructions, assembly language practices short words that are identified as?
Pressing the left mouse button
An action performed by an object.
It generates a message sent to an object.
It is also called binary language.
Polymorphisms is a generic term that means 'many shapes'.
He is considered one of the founders of modern computer science, as his work underpins the way in which modern computers process binary data.
Processing Device
It contains data that can be read in a text editor.
Open new existing file for use
Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code is a general-purpose language that was originally plan in the early 1960s to be simple enough for beginners to learn
When you store a numeric value in computer memory, additional characters such as dollar signs and commas are not input or stored.
These are programs, which are instruction sets transcribed by programmers.
When a CPU performs the instructions in a program, it is engaged in a process that is known as the?
External Storage Device
Object attributes often are called fields.
A program design must not include the budget and cost of the program.
When methods have public access, other programs and methods may use the methods to get access to the private data.
It contains data that was not been encoded as text
An object that is “interested in” an event to which you want it to respond to.
Gives the current position in the file
“==“ is used for testing to see if two values are identical.
While loop tests the condition before executing the loop body.
Variables are named memory locations whose contents can vary or differ over time.
When the user clicks it, a menu of items appears.
Writes a set of data value to a file
Which of the following is an example computer software?
A good pilot sets the stage for ongoing checking.
It is a collection of data stored on a nonvolatile device in a computer.
A binary file is also referred to as a character stream.
It means the ability to request that the same methods be performed by a wide range of different types of things.
It indicates the number of elements an array will hold.
Variable’s unknown value before initialization.
It is a volatile type of memory that is used only for temporary storage while a program is running.
Reads a set of data value from a file
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about String?
GUI programs frequently are called as?
It was created in the early days of computing as an alternative to machine language.
These are written explanations that are not part of the program logic.
Documentation is one of the most vital components of an application development.
Programs often work but are difficult to read and maintain.
These are are letters, numbers, and special symbols.
This means trying to prepare for all possible errors before they occur.
Each data item is one element of the array.
It is the variable's name.
Each file doesn't require a name.
All objects can receive all events.
It repeats a statement or group of statements while a given condition is true.
It represent “snapshot” views of the screens the user will encounter during the run of a program.
The component that collects the data and sends it to the computer.
GUI programs frequently are called event-driven or event-based.
Programmers refer to looping as repetition or?
One of the reasons to do program design and development is you want to make certain that there is truly a need for the program.
These are mistakes in a language’s usage.
It repeat actions based on answer to a question.
A class is like a blueprint.
It include all the text, numbers, and other information that are process by a computer.
Programming Language
No branching or skipping any task
You can use one or more loop inside any another loop.
It describes a group or collection of objects with common attributes.
It describes the file type.
Named constant can be assigned a value only once.
An expression whose value can be only true or false.
Pseudocode that describes a selection structure must start with if.
Which of the following are the reasons why we need a structured program?
Boolean Expressions was named after him.
A rectangular area that displays text
Boolean expressions can be used as the condition in an “if” statement.
Which of the following is an example of a Hybrid Object-Oriented Languages?
Closes a file which has been opened for use
This means that if a program had established for a specific task, then it should been used for all comparable tasks of the same area.
Structure 1
Pressing the right mouse button
Each file occupies space on a section of a storage device.
It contains a series of wireframes that represent a user’s experience with the proposed software.
Declaring a starting value is known as?
It is a convention way of naming a variable in which the variable starts with a lowercase letter and any subsequent word begins with an uppercase letter.
Which of the following is an example of a Pure Object-Oriented Languages?
One of the disadvantages of OOP is it could produce slower programs.
It contain two alternatives when the action taken and tested condition is true and the action taken when it is false.
A specific numeric value is often called a numeric constant.
Each file has specific times associated with it.
The compiler or an interpreter translate your source code into machine language.
These are groups of related records.
Use “>=“ tests to see if a value is less than OR equal to another.
These are list of instructions that cause the CPU to function operations.
It is the concept that other classes should not alter an object’s attributes.
It is processed only in forward direction.
It is a multiple alternative decision structure.
String values are also called?
A label placed beside a small square; you can click the square to display or remove a check mark
Selection structure is also called as decision structure.
In early days of computing , it is the Command line entry.
It is also called a page schematic or screen blueprint.
Output device
A decision in which two conditions must be true for an action to take place.
To improve a program, the task must be broken down into a number?
Unnamed constant and the purpose is not immediately apparent.
Placing the mouse pointer over an area on the screen
String values do not contain characters as well as numbers and other characters.
Lines of text also are called as?
Today, CPUs are small chips known as?
GUI users can select options from menus and click buttons to make their inclinations known to a program.
It is a sequence or list of values in computer memory.
Thousands of bytes
Every programming language has guidelines leading its word usage and punctuation.
Internal Storage Device
It consists of sequence of characters.
For loop tests the condition at the end of the loop body.
Subscript is also called an entity.
It is simply a group of data types.
Input Device
A loop can comprise any number of tasks, but there is no option to branch off and skip any of the tasks.
Application Software
A constant that represents the array size had automatically provided for each array you create.
It stores data by magnetically encoding it onto a circular disk.
It is a characteristics of certain object.
Unnamed constants do not have identifiers like variables do.
A variable which represent the list of items using two index.
Same as if-else, the difference have another if-else inside main if-else.
It is a sequence of instructions that is constantly repeated until a certain condition is reached.
An array is a derived data type.
Group of statements that execute as a single unit.
Evaluates as true when the left operand is less than or equivalent to the right operand.
The syntax used to make program comments varies among programming languages.
These are the programs that people normally spend most of their time running on their computers, example is word processing program.
It is an arrangement of all the components essential to process and store data using a computer?
A picture or sketch of a screen the user will see when running a program.
It performs a specialized task that enhances the computer’s operation or safeguards data.
Specific module may be called from several locations outside the program.
Common Business-Oriented Language was created in the 1950s, and was designed for business applications.
It is characterized as a series of 0s and 1s.
In a boolean expression, use “<=“ if you want to test if two values are different.
Computers can only perform programs that are written in human language.
It describes data that are non-numeric.
Is a convention of naming a variable in which a variable’s data type is part of the identifier—for example, numMyNumber or stringLastName.
Program is said to be more efficient, if it takes less space and easily changed to human language.
When you input data items into a computer, they are stored in variables in memory where they can be processed and converted to information that is a/an?
It clearly show where the structure ends in a selection structure.
Is a convention of naming a variable in which the first letter of a variable name is uppercase.
Statement that provides a data type and an identifier for a variable.
Floating-point numbers are also called as?
This serve as citations or reminder for readers of the program.
A binary file can be a collection of characters that a computer can process sequentially.
Reads a character from a file
Java was created by Microsoft.
Pressing the left mouse button two times in rapid sequence
In OOP, polymorphisms is not a technical issue and principle.
Each key word in high level programming language has a specific meaning, and cannot be used for any other purpose.
It is a logically jumbled program statements.
It describes the relationships between data components.
System Software
Modern operating system software allows use of mouse or other pointing device to select icons.
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