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Programming Logic and Design course teaches the fundamental concepts of programming, including problem-solving strategies, algorithms, and logic structures.
It is the adjective that describes the type of access.
It is a basic unit of programming logic.
Writes a set of data value to a file
External Storage Device
Pressing the right mouse button
Which of the following is an example computer software?
When methods have public access, other programs and methods may use the methods to get access to the private data.
Use “>=“ tests to see if a value is less than OR equal to another.
Machine language is also called binary language.
Application Software
A specific numeric value is often called a numeric constant.
It is simply a group of data types.
GUI programs frequently are called as?
When you assert an array, you declare a structure that contains multiple data items.
Named constant can be assigned a value only once.
It repeat actions based on answer to a question.
String values are also called?
The set of all the values or contents of an object’s instance variables are known as?
This is a formless programs and it do not follow the rules of structured logic.
One of the reasons to do program design and development is you want to make certain that there is truly a need for the program.
A variable which represent the list of items using more than two index (subscript) is called multi-dimensional array.
Programming Language
A good pilot sets the stage for ongoing checking.
Boolean Expressions was named after him.
Variable’s unknown value before initialization.
It is also known as memory sticks and flash drives.
A rectangular object you can click
This is a procedure that an organization uses to develop a program.
It is a collection of data stored on a nonvolatile device in a computer.
These are the programs that people normally spend most of their time running on their computers, example is word processing program.
It describes the relationships between data components.
A picture or sketch of a screen the user will see when running a program.
Polymorphisms is a generic term that means 'many shapes'.
These are written explanations that are not part of the program logic.
It is the concept that other classes should not alter an object’s attributes.
ALL Boolean expressions boil down to “True” or “False”.
It describes a group or collection of objects with common attributes.
Which of the following is a computer hardware devices?
The component that collects the data and sends it to the computer.
It contains data that was not been encoded as text
System Software
Modern operating system software allows use of mouse or other pointing device to select icons.
Evaluates as true when the left operand is greater than the right operand.
Subscript is also called an entity.
It is also called binary language.
An object that is “interested in” an event to which you want it to respond to.
Stipulates the underlying assumptions of the program.
An action performed by an object.
Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code is a general-purpose language that was originally plan in the early 1960s to be simple enough for beginners to learn
Closes a file which has been opened for use
Attaching structures end-to-end
Variables are named memory locations whose contents can vary or differ over time.
When the user clicks it, a menu of items appears.
Rambling through your program’s logic on paper.
Structure 1
Thousands of bytes
An expression whose value can be only true or false.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about String?
Pseudocode that describes a selection structure must start with if.
It is a characteristics of a good computer program that it adopts easily in different computer systems.
It contains data that can be read in a text editor.
When you store a numeric value in computer memory, additional characters such as dollar signs and commas are not input or stored.
Processing Device
Paint is an example of GUI application that contains button and icons.
You can use one or more loop inside any another loop.
GUI means?
Program is said to be more efficient, if it takes less space and easily changed to human language.
Unnamed constant and the purpose is not immediately apparent.
Characters was made up of smaller elements called as?
Floating-point numbers are also called as?
Reads a set of data value from a file
Selection structure is also called as decision structure.
It describes data that are non-numeric.
While loop tests the condition before executing the loop body.
Which of the following are the reasons why we need a structured program?
It performs a specialized task that enhances the computer’s operation or safeguards data.
This serve as citations or reminder for readers of the program.
Event-driven programs are more flexible than procedural counterparts.
Input Device
It is an arrangement of all the components essential to process and store data using a computer?
A program design must not include the budget and cost of the program.
All array elements have the same group name, but each individual element also has a unique subscript.
Placing the mouse pointer over an area on the screen
GUI programs frequently are called event-driven or event-based.
It is the variable's name.
Instead of using binary numbers for instructions, assembly language practices short words that are identified as?
When you input data items into a computer, they are stored in variables in memory where they can be processed and converted to information that is a/an?
It includes all the programs you apply to a task, such as word processing programs.
It was created in the early days of computing as an alternative to machine language.
These are groups of related records.
Each file has specific times associated with it.
These are groups of fields that composed for some logical reason.
It follow rules of structured logic.
GUI users can select options from menus and click buttons to make their inclinations known to a program.
A decision in which two conditions must be true for an action to take place.
Which of the following is an example of a Hybrid Object-Oriented Languages?
Open new existing file for use
It consists of sequence of characters.
A file is identified by its name.
It is a logically jumbled program statements.
A Text file is processed only in backward direction.
A rectangular area that displays text
A constant that represents the array size had automatically provided for each array you create.
Each file occupies space on a section of a storage device.
Declaring a starting value is known as?
A way of organizing classes.
These are mistakes in a language’s usage.
No branching or skipping any task
He is considered one of the founders of modern computer science, as his work underpins the way in which modern computers process binary data.
Statement that provides a data type and an identifier for a variable.
It can inherit all its superclass attributes & methods.
Java was created by Microsoft.
Evaluates as true when the left operand is less than or equivalent to the right operand.
These are are letters, numbers, and special symbols.
Shows the overall picture of how modules are related to one another.
Literal string constant are string of characters enclosed within a?
It contain two alternatives when the action taken and tested condition is true and the action taken when it is false.
This means that if a program had established for a specific task, then it should been used for all comparable tasks of the same area.
It is a convention way of naming a variable in which the variable starts with a lowercase letter and any subsequent word begins with an uppercase letter.
It is a multiple alternative decision structure.
Common Business-Oriented Language was created in the 1950s, and was designed for business applications.
It means the ability to request that the same methods be performed by a wide range of different types of things.
It is characterized as a series of 0s and 1s.
A binary file is also referred to as a character stream.
It is a volatile type of memory that is used only for temporary storage while a program is running.
When a CPU performs the instructions in a program, it is engaged in a process that is known as the?
It is a sequence of instructions that is constantly repeated until a certain condition is reached.
Pressing the left mouse button
Primarily used for non-textual data, which is required to keep exact contents of the file.
A program has said to be more portable, if it is adopt easily in different computer systems.
In order to fix the needs of a precise target population, meet and analyze data taken from different sources in a organized way, looking at the needs of the population and the current programs in order to regulate whether there are gaps.
A binary file can be a collection of characters that a computer can process sequentially.
Gives the current position in the file
Boolean expressions can be used as the condition in an “if” statement.
One of the disadvantages of OOP is it could produce slower programs.
This is a collection of bytes stored on a secondary storage device.
An array is a derived data type.
What is the most vital component in a computer?
String values do not contain characters as well as numbers and other characters.
Is a convention of naming a variable in which a variable’s data type is part of the identifier—for example, numMyNumber or stringLastName.
2
It clearly show where the structure ends in a selection structure.
Unnamed constants do not have identifiers like variables do.
The syntax used to make program comments varies among programming languages.
It contains a series of wireframes that represent a user’s experience with the proposed software.
The compiler or an interpreter translate your source code into machine language.
Documentation is one of the most vital components of an application development.
All of the tangible, physical devices, or components, that a computer is made of.
It is measure by how a software application was been transferred from one computer environment to another without failure.
Each file doesn't require a name.
This means trying to prepare for all possible errors before they occur.
Holding down the left mouse button while moving the mouse over the desk surface
Object attributes often are called fields.
These are programs, which are instruction sets transcribed by programmers.
Abstraction is a design principle.
Is a convention of naming a variable in which the first letter of a variable name is uppercase.
Programs often work but are difficult to read and maintain.
It contains developing the program on a small scale so you can gauge the level of readiness to deliver the program.
What is the first high-level programming language?
All objects can receive all events.
It is processed only in forward direction.
Lines of text also are called as?
It is a characteristics of certain object.
In early days of computing , it is the Command line entry.
Each data item is one element of the array.
Every programming language has guidelines leading its word usage and punctuation.
This language was created by Microsoft around the year 2000 for developing applications based on the Microsoft .NET platform.
Today, CPUs are small chips known as?
It is also called a page schematic or screen blueprint.
It generates a message sent to an object.
Numeric variable holds text.
Group of statements that execute as a single unit.
It stores data by magnetically encoding it onto a circular disk.
These are list of instructions that cause the CPU to function operations.
It tells you which modules exist within a program and which modules call others.
It indicates the number of elements an array will hold.
In a boolean expression, use “<=“ if you want to test if two values are different.
A variable which represent the list of items using two index.
Pressing the left mouse button two times in rapid sequence
Programmers refer to looping as repetition or?
For loop tests the condition at the end of the loop body.
It repeats a statement or group of statements while a given condition is true.
Reads a character from a file
In OOP, polymorphisms is not a technical issue and principle.
Which of the following is an example of a Pure Object-Oriented Languages?
Is the process of removing characteristics from something in order to reduce it to a set of essential characteristics.
Organization units on storage devices.
Each key word in high level programming language has a specific meaning, and cannot be used for any other purpose.
Internal Storage Device
It represent “snapshot” views of the screens the user will encounter during the run of a program.
Computers can only perform programs that are written in human language.
Two or more questions in a single comparison.
It include all the text, numbers, and other information that are process by a computer.
Writes an integer to a file
Output device
What do you call the instructions you write by means of a programming languages?
These are the characteristics that define an object as part of a class.
Modern operating system software does not have GUI.
A loop can comprise any number of tasks, but there is no option to branch off and skip any of the tasks.
It is the procedure of fixing program errors and refining the program.
A class is like a blueprint.
To improve a program, the task must be broken down into a number?
Same as if-else, the difference have another if-else inside main if-else.
Specific module may be called from several locations outside the program.
It describes the file type.
These are data items that had been processed.
Which of the following is an advantage of OOP?
Sets the position to the beginning of the file
It is a sequence or list of values in computer memory.
A precise set of inter-connected activities provided.
A label placed beside a small square; you can click the square to display or remove a check mark
“==“ is used for testing to see if two values are identical.
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