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Programming Logic and Design course teaches the fundamental concepts of programming, including problem-solving strategies, algorithms, and logic structures.
Pressing the left mouse button
One of the reasons to do program design and development is you want to make certain that there is truly a need for the program.
This serve as citations or reminder for readers of the program.
These are data items that had been processed.
Is a convention of naming a variable in which the first letter of a variable name is uppercase.
Machine language is also called binary language.
He is considered one of the founders of modern computer science, as his work underpins the way in which modern computers process binary data.
It clearly show where the structure ends in a selection structure.
It contain two alternatives when the action taken and tested condition is true and the action taken when it is false.
It can inherit all its superclass attributes & methods.
Which of the following is an example computer software?
You can use one or more loop inside any another loop.
It is a basic unit of programming logic.
Programmers refer to looping as repetition or?
It includes all the programs you apply to a task, such as word processing programs.
When the user clicks it, a menu of items appears.
It consists of sequence of characters.
It stores data by magnetically encoding it onto a circular disk.
Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code is a general-purpose language that was originally plan in the early 1960s to be simple enough for beginners to learn
No branching or skipping any task
Literal string constant are string of characters enclosed within a?
2
It contains data that was not been encoded as text
Statement that provides a data type and an identifier for a variable.
All objects can receive all events.
Rambling through your program’s logic on paper.
Computers can only perform programs that are written in human language.
Which of the following is a computer hardware devices?
When you store a numeric value in computer memory, additional characters such as dollar signs and commas are not input or stored.
It performs a specialized task that enhances the computer’s operation or safeguards data.
Common Business-Oriented Language was created in the 1950s, and was designed for business applications.
When methods have public access, other programs and methods may use the methods to get access to the private data.
Sets the position to the beginning of the file
A good pilot sets the stage for ongoing checking.
Each file doesn't require a name.
It is the variable's name.
These are programs, which are instruction sets transcribed by programmers.
Which of the following are the reasons why we need a structured program?
A variable which represent the list of items using more than two index (subscript) is called multi-dimensional array.
These are the programs that people normally spend most of their time running on their computers, example is word processing program.
Holding down the left mouse button while moving the mouse over the desk surface
Placing the mouse pointer over an area on the screen
Shows the overall picture of how modules are related to one another.
Writes an integer to a file
Modern operating system software does not have GUI.
These are written explanations that are not part of the program logic.
What is the most vital component in a computer?
Every programming language has guidelines leading its word usage and punctuation.
Event-driven programs are more flexible than procedural counterparts.
Application Software
Characters was made up of smaller elements called as?
It follow rules of structured logic.
It means the ability to request that the same methods be performed by a wide range of different types of things.
A binary file can be a collection of characters that a computer can process sequentially.
GUI programs frequently are called event-driven or event-based.
Processing Device
These are groups of fields that composed for some logical reason.
Use “>=“ tests to see if a value is less than OR equal to another.
It contains a series of wireframes that represent a user’s experience with the proposed software.
It repeats a statement or group of statements while a given condition is true.
Polymorphisms is a generic term that means 'many shapes'.
Numeric variable holds text.
Lines of text also are called as?
System Software
To improve a program, the task must be broken down into a number?
It is a logically jumbled program statements.
Is the process of removing characteristics from something in order to reduce it to a set of essential characteristics.
Reads a character from a file
It is a convention way of naming a variable in which the variable starts with a lowercase letter and any subsequent word begins with an uppercase letter.
In a boolean expression, use “<=“ if you want to test if two values are different.
It describes the relationships between data components.
Selection structure is also called as decision structure.
It contains data that can be read in a text editor.
It indicates the number of elements an array will hold.
Same as if-else, the difference have another if-else inside main if-else.
An expression whose value can be only true or false.
Modern operating system software allows use of mouse or other pointing device to select icons.
Java was created by Microsoft.
Thousands of bytes
Is a convention of naming a variable in which a variable’s data type is part of the identifier—for example, numMyNumber or stringLastName.
This is a formless programs and it do not follow the rules of structured logic.
Which of the following is an advantage of OOP?
String values do not contain characters as well as numbers and other characters.
GUI users can select options from menus and click buttons to make their inclinations known to a program.
What is the first high-level programming language?
A program has said to be more portable, if it is adopt easily in different computer systems.
Stipulates the underlying assumptions of the program.
Pressing the left mouse button two times in rapid sequence
A variable which represent the list of items using two index.
A picture or sketch of a screen the user will see when running a program.
A class is like a blueprint.
Specific module may be called from several locations outside the program.
An action performed by an object.
Pressing the right mouse button
This means trying to prepare for all possible errors before they occur.
Unnamed constant and the purpose is not immediately apparent.
A Text file is processed only in backward direction.
Evaluates as true when the left operand is greater than the right operand.
A loop can comprise any number of tasks, but there is no option to branch off and skip any of the tasks.
It is a characteristics of a good computer program that it adopts easily in different computer systems.
In order to fix the needs of a precise target population, meet and analyze data taken from different sources in a organized way, looking at the needs of the population and the current programs in order to regulate whether there are gaps.
Each data item is one element of the array.
GUI programs frequently are called as?
It is a multiple alternative decision structure.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about String?
Subscript is also called an entity.
It describes a group or collection of objects with common attributes.
A precise set of inter-connected activities provided.
Boolean Expressions was named after him.
Declaring a starting value is known as?
Attaching structures end-to-end
It is an arrangement of all the components essential to process and store data using a computer?
Floating-point numbers are also called as?
These are list of instructions that cause the CPU to function operations.
A rectangular area that displays text
Pseudocode that describes a selection structure must start with if.
Program is said to be more efficient, if it takes less space and easily changed to human language.
Paint is an example of GUI application that contains button and icons.
Evaluates as true when the left operand is less than or equivalent to the right operand.
Each file occupies space on a section of a storage device.
Each file has specific times associated with it.
Group of statements that execute as a single unit.
In early days of computing , it is the Command line entry.
Open new existing file for use
A rectangular object you can click
The syntax used to make program comments varies among programming languages.
It is a sequence of instructions that is constantly repeated until a certain condition is reached.
What do you call the instructions you write by means of a programming languages?
A specific numeric value is often called a numeric constant.
It is the concept that other classes should not alter an object’s attributes.
Today, CPUs are small chips known as?
It is a sequence or list of values in computer memory.
External Storage Device
While loop tests the condition before executing the loop body.
Writes a set of data value to a file
A file is identified by its name.
This means that if a program had established for a specific task, then it should been used for all comparable tasks of the same area.
One of the disadvantages of OOP is it could produce slower programs.
Gives the current position in the file
GUI means?
“==“ is used for testing to see if two values are identical.
It generates a message sent to an object.
It represent “snapshot” views of the screens the user will encounter during the run of a program.
A binary file is also referred to as a character stream.
It include all the text, numbers, and other information that are process by a computer.
Variables are named memory locations whose contents can vary or differ over time.
Structure 1
A program design must not include the budget and cost of the program.
The compiler or an interpreter translate your source code into machine language.
Programs often work but are difficult to read and maintain.
It was created in the early days of computing as an alternative to machine language.
It is simply a group of data types.
It describes data that are non-numeric.
This is a procedure that an organization uses to develop a program.
It is also known as memory sticks and flash drives.
It is characterized as a series of 0s and 1s.
Primarily used for non-textual data, which is required to keep exact contents of the file.
When you input data items into a computer, they are stored in variables in memory where they can be processed and converted to information that is a/an?
The set of all the values or contents of an object’s instance variables are known as?
This is a collection of bytes stored on a secondary storage device.
It is the adjective that describes the type of access.
Internal Storage Device
ALL Boolean expressions boil down to “True” or “False”.
It contains developing the program on a small scale so you can gauge the level of readiness to deliver the program.
A decision in which two conditions must be true for an action to take place.
In OOP, polymorphisms is not a technical issue and principle.
All of the tangible, physical devices, or components, that a computer is made of.
A label placed beside a small square; you can click the square to display or remove a check mark
Input Device
Two or more questions in a single comparison.
It is a volatile type of memory that is used only for temporary storage while a program is running.
Documentation is one of the most vital components of an application development.
It is the procedure of fixing program errors and refining the program.
Organization units on storage devices.
Instead of using binary numbers for instructions, assembly language practices short words that are identified as?
Closes a file which has been opened for use
The component that collects the data and sends it to the computer.
Which of the following is an example of a Pure Object-Oriented Languages?
String values are also called?
For loop tests the condition at the end of the loop body.
These are are letters, numbers, and special symbols.
A way of organizing classes.
All array elements have the same group name, but each individual element also has a unique subscript.
Boolean expressions can be used as the condition in an “if” statement.
Named constant can be assigned a value only once.
Variable’s unknown value before initialization.
An array is a derived data type.
Abstraction is a design principle.
It is a characteristics of certain object.
It is measure by how a software application was been transferred from one computer environment to another without failure.
Which of the following is an example of a Hybrid Object-Oriented Languages?
A constant that represents the array size had automatically provided for each array you create.
Unnamed constants do not have identifiers like variables do.
Each key word in high level programming language has a specific meaning, and cannot be used for any other purpose.
When a CPU performs the instructions in a program, it is engaged in a process that is known as the?
It is a collection of data stored on a nonvolatile device in a computer.
These are mistakes in a language’s usage.
It repeat actions based on answer to a question.
Object attributes often are called fields.
It is also called binary language.
It tells you which modules exist within a program and which modules call others.
Output device
When you assert an array, you declare a structure that contains multiple data items.
It is processed only in forward direction.
Programming Language
These are the characteristics that define an object as part of a class.
It is also called a page schematic or screen blueprint.
This language was created by Microsoft around the year 2000 for developing applications based on the Microsoft .NET platform.
These are groups of related records.
An object that is “interested in” an event to which you want it to respond to.
It describes the file type.
Reads a set of data value from a file
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