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Programming Logic and Design course teaches the fundamental concepts of programming, including problem-solving strategies, algorithms, and logic structures.
Pressing the right mouse button
In OOP, polymorphisms is not a technical issue and principle.
Machine language is also called binary language.
Which of the following is an example of a Pure Object-Oriented Languages?
A way of organizing classes.
This is a formless programs and it do not follow the rules of structured logic.
It follow rules of structured logic.
Is the process of removing characteristics from something in order to reduce it to a set of essential characteristics.
Input Device
It is a characteristics of certain object.
These are programs, which are instruction sets transcribed by programmers.
Reads a character from a file
A binary file is also referred to as a character stream.
Polymorphisms is a generic term that means 'many shapes'.
Each data item is one element of the array.
Writes a set of data value to a file
Declaring a starting value is known as?
Structure 1
Modern operating system software does not have GUI.
One of the disadvantages of OOP is it could produce slower programs.
Literal string constant are string of characters enclosed within a?
It is the variable's name.
A constant that represents the array size had automatically provided for each array you create.
A label placed beside a small square; you can click the square to display or remove a check mark
Closes a file which has been opened for use
This serve as citations or reminder for readers of the program.
It is a logically jumbled program statements.
It is processed only in forward direction.
Same as if-else, the difference have another if-else inside main if-else.
These are mistakes in a language’s usage.
A picture or sketch of a screen the user will see when running a program.
Internal Storage Device
Pressing the left mouse button two times in rapid sequence
These are list of instructions that cause the CPU to function operations.
No branching or skipping any task
In early days of computing , it is the Command line entry.
Open new existing file for use
Organization units on storage devices.
Reads a set of data value from a file
These are groups of fields that composed for some logical reason.
A decision in which two conditions must be true for an action to take place.
Rambling through your program’s logic on paper.
Which of the following is an example of a Hybrid Object-Oriented Languages?
Evaluates as true when the left operand is less than or equivalent to the right operand.
It contains developing the program on a small scale so you can gauge the level of readiness to deliver the program.
Pseudocode that describes a selection structure must start with if.
It is a volatile type of memory that is used only for temporary storage while a program is running.
A good pilot sets the stage for ongoing checking.
It is an arrangement of all the components essential to process and store data using a computer?
An object that is “interested in” an event to which you want it to respond to.
Gives the current position in the file
It is the adjective that describes the type of access.
It means the ability to request that the same methods be performed by a wide range of different types of things.
It was created in the early days of computing as an alternative to machine language.
A program has said to be more portable, if it is adopt easily in different computer systems.
Subscript is also called an entity.
It includes all the programs you apply to a task, such as word processing programs.
Primarily used for non-textual data, which is required to keep exact contents of the file.
These are the characteristics that define an object as part of a class.
Which of the following are the reasons why we need a structured program?
2
Shows the overall picture of how modules are related to one another.
Statement that provides a data type and an identifier for a variable.
It include all the text, numbers, and other information that are process by a computer.
Instead of using binary numbers for instructions, assembly language practices short words that are identified as?
It describes the relationships between data components.
Programmers refer to looping as repetition or?
This means trying to prepare for all possible errors before they occur.
GUI programs frequently are called as?
What is the first high-level programming language?
These are the programs that people normally spend most of their time running on their computers, example is word processing program.
A specific numeric value is often called a numeric constant.
String values do not contain characters as well as numbers and other characters.
Today, CPUs are small chips known as?
While loop tests the condition before executing the loop body.
All of the tangible, physical devices, or components, that a computer is made of.
Attaching structures end-to-end
These are groups of related records.
Application Software
It indicates the number of elements an array will hold.
Each key word in high level programming language has a specific meaning, and cannot be used for any other purpose.
String values are also called?
Sets the position to the beginning of the file
Variable’s unknown value before initialization.
These are written explanations that are not part of the program logic.
Use “>=“ tests to see if a value is less than OR equal to another.
It represent “snapshot” views of the screens the user will encounter during the run of a program.
In a boolean expression, use “<=“ if you want to test if two values are different.
It is a collection of data stored on a nonvolatile device in a computer.
The component that collects the data and sends it to the computer.
Boolean expressions can be used as the condition in an “if” statement.
Object attributes often are called fields.
Named constant can be assigned a value only once.
Thousands of bytes
It repeats a statement or group of statements while a given condition is true.
GUI means?
It is a multiple alternative decision structure.
When methods have public access, other programs and methods may use the methods to get access to the private data.
Pressing the left mouse button
Evaluates as true when the left operand is greater than the right operand.
It contains data that can be read in a text editor.
A precise set of inter-connected activities provided.
Characters was made up of smaller elements called as?
Modern operating system software allows use of mouse or other pointing device to select icons.
Program is said to be more efficient, if it takes less space and easily changed to human language.
Holding down the left mouse button while moving the mouse over the desk surface
Variables are named memory locations whose contents can vary or differ over time.
When you assert an array, you declare a structure that contains multiple data items.
It performs a specialized task that enhances the computer’s operation or safeguards data.
In order to fix the needs of a precise target population, meet and analyze data taken from different sources in a organized way, looking at the needs of the population and the current programs in order to regulate whether there are gaps.
It is characterized as a series of 0s and 1s.
“==“ is used for testing to see if two values are identical.
ALL Boolean expressions boil down to “True” or “False”.
These are data items that had been processed.
It can inherit all its superclass attributes & methods.
He is considered one of the founders of modern computer science, as his work underpins the way in which modern computers process binary data.
Output device
GUI programs frequently are called event-driven or event-based.
Is a convention of naming a variable in which a variable’s data type is part of the identifier—for example, numMyNumber or stringLastName.
The set of all the values or contents of an object’s instance variables are known as?
Floating-point numbers are also called as?
Lines of text also are called as?
Each file occupies space on a section of a storage device.
Programming Language
It repeat actions based on answer to a question.
Programs often work but are difficult to read and maintain.
It contains data that was not been encoded as text
It describes data that are non-numeric.
It clearly show where the structure ends in a selection structure.
An action performed by an object.
A loop can comprise any number of tasks, but there is no option to branch off and skip any of the tasks.
Two or more questions in a single comparison.
Java was created by Microsoft.
To improve a program, the task must be broken down into a number?
It is a basic unit of programming logic.
Boolean Expressions was named after him.
It describes the file type.
The compiler or an interpreter translate your source code into machine language.
Which of the following is an advantage of OOP?
Paint is an example of GUI application that contains button and icons.
When a CPU performs the instructions in a program, it is engaged in a process that is known as the?
Processing Device
It is measure by how a software application was been transferred from one computer environment to another without failure.
External Storage Device
It contains a series of wireframes that represent a user’s experience with the proposed software.
This is a collection of bytes stored on a secondary storage device.
A variable which represent the list of items using more than two index (subscript) is called multi-dimensional array.
Writes an integer to a file
A binary file can be a collection of characters that a computer can process sequentially.
A rectangular object you can click
It is also called binary language.
Documentation is one of the most vital components of an application development.
What do you call the instructions you write by means of a programming languages?
An expression whose value can be only true or false.
Abstraction is a design principle.
It stores data by magnetically encoding it onto a circular disk.
One of the reasons to do program design and development is you want to make certain that there is truly a need for the program.
It tells you which modules exist within a program and which modules call others.
It is simply a group of data types.
Every programming language has guidelines leading its word usage and punctuation.
A variable which represent the list of items using two index.
It describes a group or collection of objects with common attributes.
When you store a numeric value in computer memory, additional characters such as dollar signs and commas are not input or stored.
A rectangular area that displays text
It generates a message sent to an object.
GUI users can select options from menus and click buttons to make their inclinations known to a program.
Selection structure is also called as decision structure.
Group of statements that execute as a single unit.
It is also known as memory sticks and flash drives.
What is the most vital component in a computer?
Numeric variable holds text.
A Text file is processed only in backward direction.
When the user clicks it, a menu of items appears.
It is a convention way of naming a variable in which the variable starts with a lowercase letter and any subsequent word begins with an uppercase letter.
Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code is a general-purpose language that was originally plan in the early 1960s to be simple enough for beginners to learn
Which of the following is a computer hardware devices?
Stipulates the underlying assumptions of the program.
A class is like a blueprint.
Unnamed constant and the purpose is not immediately apparent.
Unnamed constants do not have identifiers like variables do.
Is a convention of naming a variable in which the first letter of a variable name is uppercase.
This means that if a program had established for a specific task, then it should been used for all comparable tasks of the same area.
It consists of sequence of characters.
It is a sequence or list of values in computer memory.
A file is identified by its name.
All objects can receive all events.
For loop tests the condition at the end of the loop body.
All array elements have the same group name, but each individual element also has a unique subscript.
This language was created by Microsoft around the year 2000 for developing applications based on the Microsoft .NET platform.
Common Business-Oriented Language was created in the 1950s, and was designed for business applications.
It is the concept that other classes should not alter an object’s attributes.
It is the procedure of fixing program errors and refining the program.
Specific module may be called from several locations outside the program.
Each file doesn't require a name.
A program design must not include the budget and cost of the program.
It is also called a page schematic or screen blueprint.
Which of the following is an example computer software?
Event-driven programs are more flexible than procedural counterparts.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about String?
This is a procedure that an organization uses to develop a program.
It contain two alternatives when the action taken and tested condition is true and the action taken when it is false.
When you input data items into a computer, they are stored in variables in memory where they can be processed and converted to information that is a/an?
The syntax used to make program comments varies among programming languages.
These are are letters, numbers, and special symbols.
Each file has specific times associated with it.
Computers can only perform programs that are written in human language.
Placing the mouse pointer over an area on the screen
System Software
It is a characteristics of a good computer program that it adopts easily in different computer systems.
It is a sequence of instructions that is constantly repeated until a certain condition is reached.
An array is a derived data type.
You can use one or more loop inside any another loop.
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