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Programming Logic and Design course teaches the fundamental concepts of programming, including problem-solving strategies, algorithms, and logic structures.
It is a characteristics of certain object.
It tells you which modules exist within a program and which modules call others.
Event-driven programs are more flexible than procedural counterparts.
Computers can only perform programs that are written in human language.
All objects can receive all events.
A picture or sketch of a screen the user will see when running a program.
Programming Language
Named constant can be assigned a value only once.
Today, CPUs are small chips known as?
These are are letters, numbers, and special symbols.
These are groups of related records.
Evaluates as true when the left operand is greater than the right operand.
Closes a file which has been opened for use
It describes data that are non-numeric.
It contains data that can be read in a text editor.
It is a basic unit of programming logic.
A label placed beside a small square; you can click the square to display or remove a check mark
Characters was made up of smaller elements called as?
Placing the mouse pointer over an area on the screen
Which of the following is an advantage of OOP?
It describes a group or collection of objects with common attributes.
It contains a series of wireframes that represent a user’s experience with the proposed software.
While loop tests the condition before executing the loop body.
Open new existing file for use
Shows the overall picture of how modules are related to one another.
In order to fix the needs of a precise target population, meet and analyze data taken from different sources in a organized way, looking at the needs of the population and the current programs in order to regulate whether there are gaps.
Internal Storage Device
It includes all the programs you apply to a task, such as word processing programs.
GUI means?
Every programming language has guidelines leading its word usage and punctuation.
When you assert an array, you declare a structure that contains multiple data items.
A way of organizing classes.
An expression whose value can be only true or false.
Primarily used for non-textual data, which is required to keep exact contents of the file.
All array elements have the same group name, but each individual element also has a unique subscript.
It is processed only in forward direction.
A loop can comprise any number of tasks, but there is no option to branch off and skip any of the tasks.
Statement that provides a data type and an identifier for a variable.
Organization units on storage devices.
2
It indicates the number of elements an array will hold.
One of the disadvantages of OOP is it could produce slower programs.
When you input data items into a computer, they are stored in variables in memory where they can be processed and converted to information that is a/an?
Output device
To improve a program, the task must be broken down into a number?
It is a volatile type of memory that is used only for temporary storage while a program is running.
A variable which represent the list of items using more than two index (subscript) is called multi-dimensional array.
It is a collection of data stored on a nonvolatile device in a computer.
A variable which represent the list of items using two index.
Attaching structures end-to-end
GUI programs frequently are called as?
Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code is a general-purpose language that was originally plan in the early 1960s to be simple enough for beginners to learn
Which of the following is a computer hardware devices?
It repeat actions based on answer to a question.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about String?
Which of the following is an example of a Pure Object-Oriented Languages?
The compiler or an interpreter translate your source code into machine language.
String values are also called?
A binary file can be a collection of characters that a computer can process sequentially.
It is measure by how a software application was been transferred from one computer environment to another without failure.
Gives the current position in the file
A rectangular area that displays text
Declaring a starting value is known as?
Unnamed constants do not have identifiers like variables do.
It is also known as memory sticks and flash drives.
It consists of sequence of characters.
Group of statements that execute as a single unit.
Specific module may be called from several locations outside the program.
For loop tests the condition at the end of the loop body.
It is an arrangement of all the components essential to process and store data using a computer?
It generates a message sent to an object.
Two or more questions in a single comparison.
GUI programs frequently are called event-driven or event-based.
A precise set of inter-connected activities provided.
These are list of instructions that cause the CPU to function operations.
Which of the following is an example computer software?
It is also called binary language.
The syntax used to make program comments varies among programming languages.
It can inherit all its superclass attributes & methods.
All of the tangible, physical devices, or components, that a computer is made of.
ALL Boolean expressions boil down to “True” or “False”.
An action performed by an object.
These are the programs that people normally spend most of their time running on their computers, example is word processing program.
Is a convention of naming a variable in which a variable’s data type is part of the identifier—for example, numMyNumber or stringLastName.
The component that collects the data and sends it to the computer.
System Software
It repeats a statement or group of statements while a given condition is true.
It follow rules of structured logic.
Is the process of removing characteristics from something in order to reduce it to a set of essential characteristics.
Processing Device
Abstraction is a design principle.
It is the variable's name.
Machine language is also called binary language.
One of the reasons to do program design and development is you want to make certain that there is truly a need for the program.
It is a multiple alternative decision structure.
Pressing the left mouse button two times in rapid sequence
Same as if-else, the difference have another if-else inside main if-else.
External Storage Device
This means trying to prepare for all possible errors before they occur.
Common Business-Oriented Language was created in the 1950s, and was designed for business applications.
Each file occupies space on a section of a storage device.
Rambling through your program’s logic on paper.
These are data items that had been processed.
Unnamed constant and the purpose is not immediately apparent.
What is the first high-level programming language?
Paint is an example of GUI application that contains button and icons.
Floating-point numbers are also called as?
These are the characteristics that define an object as part of a class.
An object that is “interested in” an event to which you want it to respond to.
This is a formless programs and it do not follow the rules of structured logic.
It is a convention way of naming a variable in which the variable starts with a lowercase letter and any subsequent word begins with an uppercase letter.
GUI users can select options from menus and click buttons to make their inclinations known to a program.
It is a sequence or list of values in computer memory.
It performs a specialized task that enhances the computer’s operation or safeguards data.
Instead of using binary numbers for instructions, assembly language practices short words that are identified as?
These are mistakes in a language’s usage.
Thousands of bytes
Java was created by Microsoft.
It contain two alternatives when the action taken and tested condition is true and the action taken when it is false.
A specific numeric value is often called a numeric constant.
Documentation is one of the most vital components of an application development.
It is a logically jumbled program statements.
This serve as citations or reminder for readers of the program.
A program has said to be more portable, if it is adopt easily in different computer systems.
It is also called a page schematic or screen blueprint.
A class is like a blueprint.
A program design must not include the budget and cost of the program.
When a CPU performs the instructions in a program, it is engaged in a process that is known as the?
In a boolean expression, use “<=“ if you want to test if two values are different.
These are groups of fields that composed for some logical reason.
In early days of computing , it is the Command line entry.
This means that if a program had established for a specific task, then it should been used for all comparable tasks of the same area.
Pseudocode that describes a selection structure must start with if.
A constant that represents the array size had automatically provided for each array you create.
Object attributes often are called fields.
Each data item is one element of the array.
When you store a numeric value in computer memory, additional characters such as dollar signs and commas are not input or stored.
This language was created by Microsoft around the year 2000 for developing applications based on the Microsoft .NET platform.
Stipulates the underlying assumptions of the program.
It was created in the early days of computing as an alternative to machine language.
He is considered one of the founders of modern computer science, as his work underpins the way in which modern computers process binary data.
What is the most vital component in a computer?
Which of the following are the reasons why we need a structured program?
Which of the following is an example of a Hybrid Object-Oriented Languages?
It is a characteristics of a good computer program that it adopts easily in different computer systems.
Programs often work but are difficult to read and maintain.
It is the adjective that describes the type of access.
It is characterized as a series of 0s and 1s.
A Text file is processed only in backward direction.
A good pilot sets the stage for ongoing checking.
Modern operating system software does not have GUI.
Reads a set of data value from a file
Writes a set of data value to a file
No branching or skipping any task
Writes an integer to a file
It clearly show where the structure ends in a selection structure.
It describes the relationships between data components.
What do you call the instructions you write by means of a programming languages?
A binary file is also referred to as a character stream.
It contains data that was not been encoded as text
The set of all the values or contents of an object’s instance variables are known as?
It is simply a group of data types.
It is the concept that other classes should not alter an object’s attributes.
A rectangular object you can click
It is the procedure of fixing program errors and refining the program.
This is a collection of bytes stored on a secondary storage device.
It means the ability to request that the same methods be performed by a wide range of different types of things.
An array is a derived data type.
When methods have public access, other programs and methods may use the methods to get access to the private data.
Sets the position to the beginning of the file
These are written explanations that are not part of the program logic.
Literal string constant are string of characters enclosed within a?
Variables are named memory locations whose contents can vary or differ over time.
“==“ is used for testing to see if two values are identical.
Input Device
Boolean Expressions was named after him.
It contains developing the program on a small scale so you can gauge the level of readiness to deliver the program.
Each file has specific times associated with it.
Pressing the right mouse button
String values do not contain characters as well as numbers and other characters.
Structure 1
Each key word in high level programming language has a specific meaning, and cannot be used for any other purpose.
Use “>=“ tests to see if a value is less than OR equal to another.
Reads a character from a file
Is a convention of naming a variable in which the first letter of a variable name is uppercase.
Each file doesn't require a name.
Modern operating system software allows use of mouse or other pointing device to select icons.
In OOP, polymorphisms is not a technical issue and principle.
Programmers refer to looping as repetition or?
Selection structure is also called as decision structure.
It stores data by magnetically encoding it onto a circular disk.
Pressing the left mouse button
When the user clicks it, a menu of items appears.
It include all the text, numbers, and other information that are process by a computer.
Boolean expressions can be used as the condition in an “if” statement.
Application Software
It describes the file type.
Subscript is also called an entity.
These are programs, which are instruction sets transcribed by programmers.
It represent “snapshot” views of the screens the user will encounter during the run of a program.
Program is said to be more efficient, if it takes less space and easily changed to human language.
This is a procedure that an organization uses to develop a program.
Lines of text also are called as?
Variable’s unknown value before initialization.
You can use one or more loop inside any another loop.
It is a sequence of instructions that is constantly repeated until a certain condition is reached.
A decision in which two conditions must be true for an action to take place.
Numeric variable holds text.
Holding down the left mouse button while moving the mouse over the desk surface
Evaluates as true when the left operand is less than or equivalent to the right operand.
A file is identified by its name.
Polymorphisms is a generic term that means 'many shapes'.
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