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Programming Logic and Design course teaches the fundamental concepts of programming, including problem-solving strategies, algorithms, and logic structures.
A variable which represent the list of items using two index.
It is a characteristics of a good computer program that it adopts easily in different computer systems.
It contains data that can be read in a text editor.
All of the tangible, physical devices, or components, that a computer is made of.
Paint is an example of GUI application that contains button and icons.
Floating-point numbers are also called as?
The component that collects the data and sends it to the computer.
It is the concept that other classes should not alter an object’s attributes.
It is the adjective that describes the type of access.
Thousands of bytes
A class is like a blueprint.
An object that is “interested in” an event to which you want it to respond to.
It is a volatile type of memory that is used only for temporary storage while a program is running.
Each file occupies space on a section of a storage device.
These are programs, which are instruction sets transcribed by programmers.
Computers can only perform programs that are written in human language.
The set of all the values or contents of an object’s instance variables are known as?
One of the disadvantages of OOP is it could produce slower programs.
It is a characteristics of certain object.
Each key word in high level programming language has a specific meaning, and cannot be used for any other purpose.
When a CPU performs the instructions in a program, it is engaged in a process that is known as the?
Programmers refer to looping as repetition or?
GUI programs frequently are called as?
A good pilot sets the stage for ongoing checking.
Statement that provides a data type and an identifier for a variable.
Writes an integer to a file
A file is identified by its name.
Organization units on storage devices.
It was created in the early days of computing as an alternative to machine language.
A label placed beside a small square; you can click the square to display or remove a check mark
A binary file is also referred to as a character stream.
Selection structure is also called as decision structure.
A program design must not include the budget and cost of the program.
It is the procedure of fixing program errors and refining the program.
A constant that represents the array size had automatically provided for each array you create.
Event-driven programs are more flexible than procedural counterparts.
Rambling through your program’s logic on paper.
It is a collection of data stored on a nonvolatile device in a computer.
All array elements have the same group name, but each individual element also has a unique subscript.
GUI users can select options from menus and click buttons to make their inclinations known to a program.
It clearly show where the structure ends in a selection structure.
Boolean expressions can be used as the condition in an “if” statement.
Placing the mouse pointer over an area on the screen
These are groups of fields that composed for some logical reason.
Input Device
These are the programs that people normally spend most of their time running on their computers, example is word processing program.
Pseudocode that describes a selection structure must start with if.
Is a convention of naming a variable in which the first letter of a variable name is uppercase.
It repeat actions based on answer to a question.
Boolean Expressions was named after him.
You can use one or more loop inside any another loop.
Which of the following is an example computer software?
These are list of instructions that cause the CPU to function operations.
These are mistakes in a language’s usage.
Lines of text also are called as?
It repeats a statement or group of statements while a given condition is true.
A precise set of inter-connected activities provided.
It is a logically jumbled program statements.
He is considered one of the founders of modern computer science, as his work underpins the way in which modern computers process binary data.
Open new existing file for use
Is a convention of naming a variable in which a variable’s data type is part of the identifier—for example, numMyNumber or stringLastName.
It can inherit all its superclass attributes & methods.
A rectangular object you can click
It generates a message sent to an object.
It includes all the programs you apply to a task, such as word processing programs.
Closes a file which has been opened for use
In early days of computing , it is the Command line entry.
What is the first high-level programming language?
When you assert an array, you declare a structure that contains multiple data items.
It is simply a group of data types.
Programs often work but are difficult to read and maintain.
These are groups of related records.
The syntax used to make program comments varies among programming languages.
Use “>=“ tests to see if a value is less than OR equal to another.
Reads a character from a file
It is also called a page schematic or screen blueprint.
Processing Device
While loop tests the condition before executing the loop body.
Documentation is one of the most vital components of an application development.
The compiler or an interpreter translate your source code into machine language.
It stores data by magnetically encoding it onto a circular disk.
It means the ability to request that the same methods be performed by a wide range of different types of things.
Variable’s unknown value before initialization.
It is a basic unit of programming logic.
When you input data items into a computer, they are stored in variables in memory where they can be processed and converted to information that is a/an?
Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code is a general-purpose language that was originally plan in the early 1960s to be simple enough for beginners to learn
These are are letters, numbers, and special symbols.
A Text file is processed only in backward direction.
Output device
One of the reasons to do program design and development is you want to make certain that there is truly a need for the program.
Polymorphisms is a generic term that means 'many shapes'.
Declaring a starting value is known as?
GUI programs frequently are called event-driven or event-based.
An array is a derived data type.
These are the characteristics that define an object as part of a class.
A decision in which two conditions must be true for an action to take place.
Instead of using binary numbers for instructions, assembly language practices short words that are identified as?
Machine language is also called binary language.
Each data item is one element of the array.
An expression whose value can be only true or false.
Two or more questions in a single comparison.
When you store a numeric value in computer memory, additional characters such as dollar signs and commas are not input or stored.
When the user clicks it, a menu of items appears.
It include all the text, numbers, and other information that are process by a computer.
Holding down the left mouse button while moving the mouse over the desk surface
It is processed only in forward direction.
It is a sequence of instructions that is constantly repeated until a certain condition is reached.
Java was created by Microsoft.
These are data items that had been processed.
Shows the overall picture of how modules are related to one another.
A loop can comprise any number of tasks, but there is no option to branch off and skip any of the tasks.
Stipulates the underlying assumptions of the program.
Each file doesn't require a name.
For loop tests the condition at the end of the loop body.
Pressing the left mouse button
It is the variable's name.
A binary file can be a collection of characters that a computer can process sequentially.
This serve as citations or reminder for readers of the program.
Modern operating system software does not have GUI.
Which of the following are the reasons why we need a structured program?
Variables are named memory locations whose contents can vary or differ over time.
Structure 1
It describes data that are non-numeric.
What is the most vital component in a computer?
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about String?
A specific numeric value is often called a numeric constant.
No branching or skipping any task
These are written explanations that are not part of the program logic.
External Storage Device
To improve a program, the task must be broken down into a number?
Is the process of removing characteristics from something in order to reduce it to a set of essential characteristics.
Sets the position to the beginning of the file
It contains developing the program on a small scale so you can gauge the level of readiness to deliver the program.
Common Business-Oriented Language was created in the 1950s, and was designed for business applications.
2
This is a procedure that an organization uses to develop a program.
Group of statements that execute as a single unit.
Program is said to be more efficient, if it takes less space and easily changed to human language.
Subscript is also called an entity.
It performs a specialized task that enhances the computer’s operation or safeguards data.
String values do not contain characters as well as numbers and other characters.
Numeric variable holds text.
Unnamed constant and the purpose is not immediately apparent.
It is a sequence or list of values in computer memory.
A program has said to be more portable, if it is adopt easily in different computer systems.
Every programming language has guidelines leading its word usage and punctuation.
Reads a set of data value from a file
A picture or sketch of a screen the user will see when running a program.
A rectangular area that displays text
Which of the following is a computer hardware devices?
Pressing the left mouse button two times in rapid sequence
It is measure by how a software application was been transferred from one computer environment to another without failure.
Specific module may be called from several locations outside the program.
This language was created by Microsoft around the year 2000 for developing applications based on the Microsoft .NET platform.
In order to fix the needs of a precise target population, meet and analyze data taken from different sources in a organized way, looking at the needs of the population and the current programs in order to regulate whether there are gaps.
Primarily used for non-textual data, which is required to keep exact contents of the file.
It indicates the number of elements an array will hold.
It is characterized as a series of 0s and 1s.
An action performed by an object.
Same as if-else, the difference have another if-else inside main if-else.
Named constant can be assigned a value only once.
It contains data that was not been encoded as text
This is a formless programs and it do not follow the rules of structured logic.
What do you call the instructions you write by means of a programming languages?
“==“ is used for testing to see if two values are identical.
It contain two alternatives when the action taken and tested condition is true and the action taken when it is false.
It contains a series of wireframes that represent a user’s experience with the proposed software.
It describes the relationships between data components.
It follow rules of structured logic.
Which of the following is an advantage of OOP?
When methods have public access, other programs and methods may use the methods to get access to the private data.
GUI means?
String values are also called?
All objects can receive all events.
Modern operating system software allows use of mouse or other pointing device to select icons.
Evaluates as true when the left operand is greater than the right operand.
Evaluates as true when the left operand is less than or equivalent to the right operand.
Writes a set of data value to a file
Attaching structures end-to-end
It is also known as memory sticks and flash drives.
Internal Storage Device
In a boolean expression, use “<=“ if you want to test if two values are different.
Today, CPUs are small chips known as?
This is a collection of bytes stored on a secondary storage device.
It is also called binary language.
Which of the following is an example of a Hybrid Object-Oriented Languages?
In OOP, polymorphisms is not a technical issue and principle.
It represent “snapshot” views of the screens the user will encounter during the run of a program.
It is a multiple alternative decision structure.
Unnamed constants do not have identifiers like variables do.
It describes the file type.
It describes a group or collection of objects with common attributes.
A variable which represent the list of items using more than two index (subscript) is called multi-dimensional array.
This means trying to prepare for all possible errors before they occur.
Literal string constant are string of characters enclosed within a?
Object attributes often are called fields.
Characters was made up of smaller elements called as?
This means that if a program had established for a specific task, then it should been used for all comparable tasks of the same area.
Programming Language
Pressing the right mouse button
A way of organizing classes.
Which of the following is an example of a Pure Object-Oriented Languages?
It is a convention way of naming a variable in which the variable starts with a lowercase letter and any subsequent word begins with an uppercase letter.
Application Software
Abstraction is a design principle.
It tells you which modules exist within a program and which modules call others.
System Software
ALL Boolean expressions boil down to “True” or “False”.
Gives the current position in the file
Each file has specific times associated with it.
It is an arrangement of all the components essential to process and store data using a computer?
It consists of sequence of characters.
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