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The study of food and its impact on health, insights into proper diet, nutrient requirements and strategies promoting overall well-being and disease prevention.
______________ help in controlling the opening and closing ofstomata for gaseous exchange.
It is a form of protein energy malnutrition that involves not enough intake of protein and calories.
Which carbohydrate slows down digestion the most or is the hardest to break down?
A calorie is too small a unit. Therefore, it is more conveniently expressed as kilocalories (1,000 times calorie) which is represented by kcal or simply Cal (with capital 'C').
Is the ratio of the volume of CO2 produced to the volume of O2 utilized in the oxidation of foodstuffs
Empty calories are....
Aside from diabetes, too much sugar intake can also lead to....
Organism that totally dependent on the other organism forfood are called ______________ mode of nutrition.
How many ounces of protein shout most people, ages 9 and older, eat each day?
It may be noted that resting metabolic rate (RMR) is in recent use for BMR.
A calorie is a unit of measurement used to measure what?
Calcium is a mineral needed for bone growth
Name the pores in a leaf through which respiratory exchange of gases takes place.
Which is not found on a food label?
The digestive juices help in the breakdown of __________ into simpler forms.
Approximately, how long is the small intestine?
Serve as a major energy source for the cells in the body. These are usually obtained from grains, cereals, breads, fruits, and vegetables
The reversal of a hyperglycemic, hyperosmolar, nonketotic coma secondary to TPN requires the administration of:
It is a unit of energy that indicates the amount of energy contained in food.
Carbohydrates are your bodies preferred source of _________.
The liver secretes
A fat baby is a healthy baby.
The purpose of carbohydrates is:
All the foods in the same food groups have the same serving size.
Which fruit is high in potassium?
_________ is a conjugated protein present in rods.
proteins are made of
_____________ is the process where algae and fungi form aunique association sharing benefit from each other.
One of the following is the most important essential fatty acid in the diet
Name the orange area of the MyPlate.gov image
The process of expulsion of the undigested and unabsorbed materials from the end of the gut.
What is the most common carbohydrate used for TPN?
The regimen of time for the delivery of cyclic TPN therapy is usually how many hours?
The correct amount of calories for you IN A DAY is in which of these choices:
Name the purple area of the MyPlate.gov image
Name the essential nutrient starting with the letter M
What is the appropriate area for preparing TPN solutions?
The biochemical parameter often used as an index for monitoring the recovery from kwashiorkor is
When eating grains, you should choose_______________ versions of bread, pasta, and tortillas.
Respiratory pigment in human beings is:
Name the essential nutrient starting with the letter W
The inner wall of the stomach secretes
Which of the following is an example of autotroph?
When looking for fruit, focus on...(choose ALL that apply)
The following are fat-soluble vitamin EXCEPT
Which of the following is indicated to treat essential fatty acid deficiency?
Name the essential nutrient starting with the letter v
The following are factors that affect your BMR EXCEPT...
It refers to the lack of calorie or protein intake.
What company made a weight-losing guy name Jared their spokesperson?
What substances are generally added to total parenteral nutrition solutions?
What do antioxidants neutralize?
What are the factors under Calories Out or Energy Expenditure?
SDA for protein, fat and carbohydrate are 30%, 13% and 5%, respectively. Thus, proteins possess the highest SDA while carbohydrates have the lowest.
How many calories in this Pop Tart food label
Which food group is NOT part of the 5 suggested food groups from MyPlate?
You must eat 3,500 calories to gain one pound of weight.
Nutrients are substances that can ________
Define 'nutrient'
The administration set used for the infusion of TPN solutions should be changed according to what schedule?
What is the body's main source of energy?
Examples of protein foods are... (choose ALL that apply)
Find nutrients
Vitamin A is important for what?
Carbohydrates are more fattening than fats and protein.
Lentils are a good source of protein. True or false?
Entry of which substance in the guard cells open the stomata?
Two types of Protein -Energy- Malnutrition
Pitcher plant traps insects because it grows in soils which lack in ______________
What is the source of protein used in TPN?
Protein foods include both animal and _____________ sources.
Which mineral helps your digestive system?
1. The term that is used for the mode of nutrition in yeast, mushroom and bread-mould is
Which carbohydrate gives you the most energy?
To promote weight loss, you should eat a small breakfast and a large dinner.
Citrus fruits are a great source of which vitamins?
Which one of the following statements accurately reflects principles of peripheral parenteral nutrition?
Number of suggested water intake a day to avoid dehydration.
The tiny pores present in the leaves of the plants for exchange of gases arecalled _____
Just after photosynthesis, carbohydrate is converted into which of the following?
Body Composition is made up only of the nonfat component of the human body.
fats can be
Exercise can help you to lose weight by decreasing your appetite.
Dry-scaling skin, thinning hair, thrombocytopenia, and liver function abnormalities are clinical manifestations of what condition?
why are algae green?
Which of the following is a nursing consideration specific to the intravenous administration of lipids?
Can vegetables and fruits be considered as a source of water? (write yes or no)
Name the blue area of the MyPlate.gov image
The site of photosynthesis in the cells of a leaf is:
TPN is the provision of nutrients intravenously in sufficient amounts to:
What form of malnutrition is a child suffering from eating too much of food and having no physical activities?
Which of the following is a parasite
what is true about Water?
The specific dynamic action (SDA) is the greatest for the following foodstuff
Refers to any substance required for the growth and maintenance of an organism
which of the following is a parasite?
Children who are still growing are the only ones who need the nutrients found in milk.
Which among the following is NOT a method of measuring body composition?
Which essential nutrient is considered the most important?
What are the cause of malnutrition among children?
It refers to unhealthy condition of a person who do not eat properly.
Find wrong statement about fats:
_Select the carbohydrates that will keep you feeling full for longer.*There are 3 correct answers!
What is the serving size in this Pop Tart food label?
Organisms that cannot make their own food and obtain their energy from other organisms
Which of the following are common indicators for TPN therapy?
The endocrine organ most predominantly associated with BMR is thyroid gland.
What food group do wheat berries, oats, and rice belong to?
Which commercial diet is based on food that you can gather when hunting?
Which vitamin presents in high amount in plant oil? (write only letter)
Include substances that animals can only get from the foods they eat because they could not be synthesized inside the body.
It refers to the lack of essential vitamins and minerals need by the body for proper growth and development.
The autotrophic mode of nutrition requires:
Name the green area of the MyPlate.gov image
During an experiment on photosynthesis, what is the role of KOH?
The food synthesized by plants is stored as _______________
When looking at canned vegetables, you should look for these TWO things on the label...
The walls of the oesophagus contract and relax to produce wave-like movements called ________
What is Glucose?
The loss of water by evaporation in plants is called ____________
What form of malnutrition is a child suffering from eating too little and not getting enough nutrients needed by the body?
Белок in English
_Select all the foods that have carbohydrates.
find only carbohydrates
The digestion of various components of food is completed in the _________________.
The non-digestible carbohydrates are collectively known as [Blank]
What are the three types of carbohydrates?
What does fiber help to prevent?
Water can give energy. Is it true?
Name the essential nutrient starting with the letter C
The food synthesized by the plants is stored as
The way food is prepared and cooked makes a difference in how many calories it has.
The reference protein for the calculation of chemical score
Organisms other than plants which contain Chlorophyll are
Crops require a lot of nitrogen to make _____________.
If you eat enough calories, you are sure to get enough vitamins and minerals.
Which is helpful for healthier teeth?
Why could it be dangerous to eat raw cookie dough?
_____________ is the bacterium which can fix atmosphericnitrogen.
Find water-soluble vitamin
A continuous supply of energy to the body is necessary to meet the requirements of
Which of the following substances enter a plant tissue through stomata?
Which mineral is needed for strong bones and teeth?
The ____________ kills microorganisms and provides an acidic medium for effective digestion.
Which dietary supplement was banned by the FDA in February 2004?
Name the substance present above the upper epidermis which does not allow water to stay over it.
Name the essential nutrient starting with the letter F
What are the three MACRONUTRIENTS?
Which nutrient carries nutrients to cells and waste from the body?
Finger-like projections of amoeba are called as
Share one thing that you have learned from our entire nutrition unit.*There are no wrong answers if your answer has something to do with what we have learned in class.
Fasting (not eating) is a good, safe way to lose weight.
Improving your sleeping habits can improve your Body Composition.
__________ traps sunlight during the process of photosynthesis.
What are the gaps called which are present in-between tow cells?
Name the essential nutrient starting with the letter P
Soda and energy and sports drinks contain A LOT of...
The essential amino acid limiting in rice
Which plant tissue transports water and minerals from the roots to the leaf?
Which of the following filter porosity ratings is appropriate for use with three-in-one nutrient solutions?
The smallest chamber in a cow's stomach is
What percentage of your total daily calories should be added sugar?
Which essential nutrient is the main source of energy?
Which of the following are needed to build, repair and maintain body tissue?
The daily normal requirement of protein in an adult is 1g/kg body weight/day.
Potential TPN-associated metabolic complications include which of the following?
Two forms of malnutrition
Which vitamin may help to shorten the duration of colds?
The nutritional assessment method used to know the most limiting essential amino acid in relation to a standard protein is [Blank]
E100 is
Carbohydrates are main source of ___________
It is a serious type of protein energy malnutrition which caused by not enough protein intake.
starch is
The routes for the absorption of water and minerals across plant roots through the cell walls.
Fats are fats; all types of fat are equally bad for you.
Organisms which prepare food for themselves using simple naturally available raw materials are referred to as
These help your body fight diseases
A variety of foods from all the groups in the Food Pyramid is a good way to ensure a well-balanced diet.
Bacteria that converts solid form of nitrogen intoatmospheric nitrogen are called ______________.
When choosing food and beverages, you should choose those with LESS
What is on top of food pyramide?
One calorie of energy is equivalent to ____________ Joules (KJ).
The process of Photosynthesis produces
The mode of nutrition in a green plant is ………………
Name the red area of the MyPlate.gov image
This nutrient helps keep your bones and teeth strong
Promotes repairing and rebuilding of muscle tissue
What is NOT a food group under the recommended Healthy Eating Plate?
Two organisms are good friends and live together. One provides shelter, water, and nutrients while the other prepares and provides food. Such an association of organisms is termed as
Ultimate source of energy for all living organisms is
Butter has more calories than margarine.
Which of the following plants take up carbon dioxide at night; ti make an intermediate for photosynthesis?
There are "good" and "bad" carbohydrates.
Which of the following are the major types of food that Pescatarians eat? Check all that apply.
Carrot is one of the highest sources of Provitamin A.
Which of the following raw material is available in the air for photosynthesis?
Sunflower seeds, almonds, and wheat germ oil are the best sources of Vitamin E?
Which vitamin is very important for our immune system? (write only letter)
A slice of toast has fewer calories than a slice of bread.
The movement of food in phloem is called:
cuscuta is a example of
Which of the following is not necessary for photosynthesis
Pitcher plant traps insects because it
All calories beyond what the body needs is stored as fat.
Being active (at least 60 min/day) can help you prevent disease and manage your weight.
A plant-eating animal that brings back swallowed food into the mouth to chew it again is called a ruminant and the process is called
Children can get ____ on too much intake of sugar.
Many forms of cancer can be avoided with proper diet and lifestyle.
The more physical activity you do, the less calories you need to intake.
saprotrophs secrete digestive juices on dead and decaying matter and convert it into a _____________-
which vitamins are fat-soluble:
proteins are needed for:
What is the most common contaminant found in fish?
It is where food is initially chewed into shreds by the teeth, and mixed with saliva by the tongue. Saliva is secreted into the mouth by three pairs of salivary glands located above the upper jaw and below the lower jaw.
Label the parts of the picture
Simple carbohydrates are easy for our bodies to break down.
An average 150-pound adult needs 50-60 grams of protein each day.
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