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Society and Culture with Family Planning

Examines the social and cultural factors influencing family planning practices, addressing the intersection of reproductive health, gender, and societal norms.

society

culture

family

planning

birth control

contraception

reproductive health

fertility

parenthood

pregnancy

abortion

sexual education

gender roles

marriage

parenting

population control

The sociologist whose theoretical paradigm views society as struggle between groups over limited resources is _____________.

  • Emile Durkheim
  • Robert Merton
  • Wright Mills
  • Karl Marx

The World System Theory of Immanuel Wallerstein states that globalization of capitalism shall occur as societies become industrialized.

  • True
  • False

This refers to an unplanned group

  • secondary group
  • primary group
  • informal group
  • formal group

This led to social inequality wherein people started to stay in one place and plant vegetables for their food.

  • Hunting and Gathering Societies
  • Industrialized Societies
  • Post-Industrialized Societies
  • Horticulture, Pastoral and Agricultural Societies

Single-parenthood is considered an alternative family.

  • False
  • True

Responsible in making and enforcing laws.

  • Government
  • Religion
  • Social system
  • Education

A social institution that provides for the production and distribution of good.

  • Education
  • Religion
  • Economy
  • Government

The law also known as "Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002."

  • Republic Act No. 9561
  • Republic Act No. 9516
  • Republic Act No. 9165
  • Republic Act No. 9615

__ These societies use advanced sources of energy, rather than human and animals, to run large machinery.

  • Industrial Societies

IDENTIFICATION: __ Refers to marriage between one woman and more than one man.

  • Polyandry

__ This stratification system is based on merit rather than inheritance.

  • [No Answer]

Church is a religious group integrated with society.

  • True
  • False

IDENTIFICATION: __ societies started the domestication and breeding of animals for food.

  • [No Answer]

When the newlywed couple chooses to live on their own, the pattern is called _____________.

  • Neolocality
  • Bilocality
  • Patriolocality
  • Matrilocality

The way a person reacts to health and illness is an attitude and perception that involve all other cultural components.

  • True
  • False

It is the violation of the norms of society

  • deviance
  • culture
  • social control
  • crime

A family that consists of a mother, father, and children living under one roof.

  • Extended family
  • Matrilocality
  • Endogamy
  • Nuclear family

IDENTIFICATION: __ refers to the practice in which the newly married couple chooses to stay with the wife's family household.

  • [No Answer]

According to Buddhism, karma can be strengthened or weakened by good acts and bad acts.

  • True
  • False

Manifest functions are functions that are ________________.

  • Intended
  • Not intended
  • Obvious
  • None of these

__ An offense committed by ordinary people against other people or organizations, usually in public places.

  • [No Answer]

The agent of socialization that orients us with the necessary experiences so that we develop our self-sense.

  • Community
  • Family
  • Religion
  • School

Which of the following has little social mobility?

  • Caste System
  • Meritocracy
  • Feudalism

The RA 7610 is a comprehensive women's human rights law that seeks to eliminate discrimination against women by recognizing, protecting, fulfilling and promoting the rights of Filipino women, especially those in marginalized sector.

  • True
  • False

Matrilocality happens when a married couple opts to stay with the wife's family household.

  • True
  • False

__ A theory by Shaw and McKay, which concludes that socioeconomic status correlated to race and ethnicity resulted in a higher crime rate.

  • [No Answer]

__ States that the unconscious mind shapes the behavior of a person.

  • [No Answer]

Marriage does not exist in all of the cultures.

  • True
  • False

We are in a special interest group if we stay together to meet our interests as its members.

  • True
  • False

What are values?

  • Determined by family, religious beliefs, culture
  • All of these
  • Standards that are practiced in a culture
  • Morals or standards that are accepted in a culture

__ This is a struggle between segments of society over valued resources.

  • [No Answer]

This political system places tight control over nearly all aspects a citizen's life.

  • Totalitarianism
  • Monarchy
  • Authoritarianism
  • Democracy

Volunteerism benefits you in what way/ways?

  • All of these
  • Sense of achievement
  • Learning new skill
  • Meeting diverse range of people

The Authoritarianism is a political system that gives people the power to choose their officials to run the government.

  • True
  • False

The domestication of plants and animals led to the birth of what society?

  • None of these
  • Agricultural society
  • Hunting and gathering society
  • Horticultural and pastoral society

__ Agent of socialization that encourages to think and behave appropriately to the situations or occassions of the society.

  • [No Answer]

The defining element of a society is ___________________.

  • mores
  • social group
  • culture
  • law

Rationalism is a stressed reason and the theories that result from logical inference.

  • True
  • False

__ English sociologist who proposed that there is parallelism between how society evolves in the same manner as animal species do.

  • Herbert Spencer

They are people who have something in common and who believe that what they have in common is significant.

  • group
  • institution
  • organization
  • education

The social purpose of education is to socialize children into their various roles and values in society.

  • True
  • False

It is the process whereby we learn to become competent members of a group.

  • Social culture
  • Deviance
  • Socialization
  • Cultural change

Sociology is not a pure science.

  • True
  • False

__ It refers to the way daily life is organized so as to accommodate large groups of people.

  • Rationalization

__ He proposed four types of suicide, based on the degrees of imbalance of two social forces: social integration and moral regulation.

  • Emile Durkheim

Child rearing is a basic function of the Filipino family.

  • True
  • False

The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market researchers.

  • False
  • True

The theory that states that labeling on behavior by society is a deviance and causes deviant behavior.

  • Labeling Theory
  • Power Elite Theory
  • Conflict Theory
  • None of these

This law states that women are more empowered in their household and become more economically productive.

  • Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002
  • Magna Carta of Women of 2009
  • Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health act of 2012
  • All of these

__ Crime committed by a company or corporation or people acting on its behalf. An example of this is violation of environmental laws.

  • corporate crime

Industrial society focuses on higher education as required by the advancement of technology.

  • True
  • False

__ Wrote the book "Society in America" which examines religion, politics, child rearing, and immigration in the young nation.

  • harriet martineau

In this category, people choose their leaders to run their government.

  • Socialism
  • Democracy
  • Monarchy
  • Totalitarianism

According to Robert Merton, the obvious function we openly intend a social system to perform are ________________.

  • Manifest functions
  • Dysfunctions
  • Latent functions
  • Eurofunctions

The Horticultural, Pastoral, and Agricultural Societies led to social inequality.

  • True
  • False

They are virtual means of socialization

  • Media and technology
  • Education and religion
  • Religion and family
  • Family and education

Sociology only studies human activities in a general way.

  • True
  • False

Religion can effect social change.

  • True
  • False

From the symbolic interaction perspective, which of the following is a symbol?

  • Flag
  • All of them are symbols
  • Cross
  • Christmas tree

__ This is the historical change from tradition - sentiments and beliefs passed from one generation to another to rationality - deliberate, matter-of-fact calculation of the cost effective means to

  • rationalization of society
  • accomplish a task as a dominant mode of human thought.

A social institution that answers questions that could hardly be explained.

  • Religion
  • Economy
  • Government
  • Education

Social Science attempts to comprehend, explain and predict events in our natural environment.

  • False
  • True

It is a group of people with shared territory, interaction and culture

  • society
  • culture
  • group
  • none of these

Conflict Theory is primarily based on the work of:

  • Emile Durkheim
  • Auguste Comte
  • Herbert Spencer
  • Karl Marx

Kind of crime that is illegal because it is committed by the youth.

  • Corporate crime
  • Status crime
  • All of these
  • White-collar crime

An individual feels at home within this social unit.

  • Informal group
  • Primary group
  • Out-group
  • In-group

Ascribed status is based on traits of a person at birth.

  • False
  • True

__ These are written rules of conduct enacted and enforced by government.

  • Law

In working with clients from other cultural backgrounds, the IT specialist may find that the client is not fluent in English. The IT specialist recognizes this as an appropriate strategy for communicating with clients who are not fluent in English.

  • responding to the client using his or her first name
  • interacting with an interpreter for all communication
  • incorporating appropriate hand gestures and pictures
  • speaking in a louder tone of voice

Family is the first agent of socialization.

  • True
  • False

Moral development is a continual process that takes place throughout a person's lifespan.

  • True
  • False

Theory of Looking-Glass Self states how other people's expectations become the venue for acquiring social roles.

  • True
  • False

The Hunting and Gathering Societies eventually led to a more stratified society.

  • True
  • False

__ These refer to the cultural representations of reality which give meanings to events and objects.

  • Symbol

The first Filipino who has acquired a doctorate degree in Sociology

  • Conrado Benitez
  • Serafin M. Macaraig
  • Fr. Frank Lynch
  • Luis Rivera

Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?

  • Herbert Spencer
  • Auguste Comte
  • Karl Marx
  • Harriet Martineau

__ The first Filipino to acquire a doctorate degree in Sociology and published a book entitled: "An Introduction to Sociology" in 1938.

  • [No Answer]

Deviance is a relative issue and may differ based on location, age, social status, and individual societies.

  • False
  • True

Hinduism is the oldest major world religion.

  • True
  • False

In German, it means "intimate communities"

  • Gemeinschaft
  • Gesselschaft

Weber believes in predestination and God’s favor, religious ethic and transformed to work ethic.

  • False
  • True

The religion that believes in the principle of karma

  • Christianity
  • Judaism
  • Hinduism
  • Buddhism

Religion with their code of conduct helps to discipline society.

  • False
  • True

Sociology is a categorical discipline about human society, and not a system of ideas and values.

  • True
  • False

__ This is the historical change from tradition - sentiments and beliefs passed from one generation to another to rationality - deliberate, matter-of-fact calculation of the cost effective means to accomplish a task as a dominant mode of human thought.

  • [No Answer]

__ The year when Filipino pioneers in Sociology organized the Philippine Sociological Society.

  • 1952

Politics is manifested as a social institution in _________________.

  • Religion
  • Education
  • Government
  • Family

__ Sociologist who focused on how industrial revolution changed the thoughts and action and how it brought about a process called rationalization.

  • Max Weber

Women in Development in Development and Nation Building Act is also known as:

  • RA 7877
  • RA 9262
  • RA 7192

Theory of stratification that states "a weaker country is invaded and exploited by a powerful country."

  • Federalism
  • Socialism
  • Colonialism
  • Capitalism

__ consists of people who interact to share a common culture.

  • [No Answer]

__ Marriage between members of the same category, class, or group

  • Endogamy

Family is an example of a primary group

  • True
  • False

Which of the following is NOT true about the nature of sociology?

  • Sociology is a social science.
  • Sociology is a physical science.
  • Sociology is science.
  • Sociology is a categorical discipline.

Socialization is also a form of a social control

  • True
  • False

What do you call a culture within the dominant culture?

  • miniculture
  • culture diversity
  • none of these
  • subculture

Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004 is also known as

  • RA 7192
  • RA 9262
  • RA 7877

Polygamy is marrying only one woman.

  • True
  • False

Industrialization led to an increased social stratification.

  • True
  • False

This is a political system that does not allow its citizens to participate in the government.

  • Democracy
  • Monarchy
  • Totalitarianism
  • Authoritarianism

He developed the idea and coined the term “Sociology”

  • Karl Marx
  • Auguste Comte
  • C. Wright Mills
  • Emile Durkheim

__ Tells individuals that they learn to take the role of others. The expectation of others forms the venue for acquiring social roles.

  • [No Answer]

This is the scientific study of human society, its origin, structure, function, and direction.

  • History
  • Political Science
  • Sociology
  • Anthropology

This refers to micro level analysis (sociological perspective).

  • Symbolic interactionism
  • Conflict theory
  • None of the choices
  • Functionalism

Analysis of data from a specific study is the concern of ______________________.

  • Anthropology
  • Sociology
  • Philosophy
  • History

According to Freud, the conscious mind shapes the behavior of a person.

  • True
  • False

__ IDENTIFICATION: A Greek term that means "study"

  • [No Answer]

Rationalism refers to the approach that emphasizes experience and the facts that result from observation and experimentation.

  • True
  • False

The sociological imagination:

  • makes us aware that issues such as divorce should be viewed as the private problems of individuals.
  • guides most people’s ordinary conduct in everyday life
  • cannot be applied on a global scale.
  • helps individuals to understand the true origins and character of the problems they face.

He said that social facts, any patterns rooted in society rather than the experience of individuals.

  • Weber
  • Durkheim
  • Marx
  • Lenski

It is a science that says that social matters: our lives are affected not only by our individual characteristics but by our place in the social world.

  • Sociology
  • Economics
  • International relations
  • Psychology

Sociology is both a rational and an empirical science.

  • True
  • False

He believes that conflict characterizes society.

  • Durkheim
  • Weber
  • Marx
  • Lenski

__ A "social science that is concerned with human culture as well as the physical and social characteristics that create that culture."

  • [No Answer]

He proposed what is called as “rationalization of society”.

  • Max Weber
  • Herbert Spencer
  • Auguste Comte
  • Karl Marx

A man marrying more than one woman is called polyandry

  • True
  • False

In order to fit into their new society, however, members must give up some of their original traditions. This process is called ______________.

  • multiculturalism
  • deviance
  • cultural diversity
  • assimilation

Merton's Theory said that when people are prevented from achieving culturally approved goals through institutionalized means, they experience strain that can lead to deviance.

  • True
  • False

__ Abandons both the cultural goals and prescribed means to achieve them, but tries to set up new norms or goals.

  • [No Answer]

Which is not included in Max Weber’s Rational Social Organization?

  • Disillusionment
  • Awareness of time
  • Impersonality
  • Personal discipline

The kind of society that displays a high level of interdependence among its members.

  • Hunting and gathering society
  • Post-industrial society
  • Pastoral society
  • Agricultural society

Which of these is an example of a secondary group?

  • spouse
  • circle of friends
  • business associates
  • play groups

Technology is a cultural component that helps make life easier.

  • True
  • False

IDENTIFICATION: The __ Societies use hand tools to raise crops.

  • [No Answer]

All of the monarchies in the world are constitutional in which the reigning member of the royal family is the symbolic head of the state.

  • True
  • False

Technology, when acquired by a society, causes it to change.

  • True
  • False

Lenski said that sociocultural evolution is the change that occurs as a society acquires new technology.

  • False
  • True

Which of the following agents of socialization can help develop a person's self-sense?

  • family
  • no correct __c.
  • answer
  • religion
  • media

Main characteristic of a group

  • members interact regularly through communication
  • satisfy the saying "no man is an island"
  • to have someone to hold on to
  • to have a companion in life

FILL IN THE BLANK: The __Question 37

  • is the approved social unit for producing members who have died or moved away.
  • Incorrect
  • Mark 0.00 out of 1.00
  • Not flaggedNot flaggedFlag question

Sociology tries to find out general laws or principles about human interaction and association, about the nature, form, content and structure of human groups and societies.

  • True
  • False

__ A theory which says that deviant behavior is caused by breakdown of norms, laws, mores, and other important values of the society.

  • [No Answer]

Folkways are also known as customs.

  • True
  • False

The most widespread religion in the world

  • Christianity
  • Judaism
  • Hinduism
  • Buddhism

It is a crime borne from the offense committed by ordinary people against other people or organizations, usually in public spaces.

  • White-collar crime
  • Corporate crime
  • Status crime
  • Street crime

It is a violation of a written law.

  • deviance
  • crime
  • law
  • norm

In sociology, the term ____________________ means layers in society

  • slavery
  • caste system
  • estate system
  • strata

__ A "scientific study of human society, its origin, structure, function and direction"

  • Sociology

It follows the eachings of Siddhartha Gautama, a spiritual teacher of the sixth century b.c.e.

  • Buddhism
  • Islam
  • Hinduism
  • Judaism

Capitalism is an economic system that encourages individual profit.

  • True
  • False

Role models and mentors remain basically the same among cultures.

  • True
  • False

Sociology focuses on the big picture of human culture.

  • False
  • True

A collection of people who happen to be at the same place and at the same time but have no other connection to one another.

  • all of these
  • category
  • group
  • aggregate

Job specialization was increased in this society.

  • Hunting and gathering society
  • Pastoral society
  • Agricultural society
  • Post-industrial society

Social organization is an example of a formal group

  • True
  • False

It is a way society has of encouraging conformity to norms. It consists of positive and negative sanctions.

  • Sanction
  • Location
  • Social control
  • Age

The class system places the individual in the social system based on his:

  • Ascribed status
  • Civil status
  • Achieved status
  • Class status

Every exchange with a client is a cross-cultural one.

  • True
  • False

The tendency to view other cultures by the standards of one's own culture.

  • cultural relativism
  • culture shock
  • assimilation
  • ethnocentrism

__ Crime committed by the person towards himself. Examples are prostitution, gambling, and drug abuse.

  • victimless

__ He was the founder of Sociology.

  • Auguste Comte

Monarchy is a government category that is ruled by a king or queen.

  • True
  • False
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