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A combination of software, hardware and telecom networks to collect useful data, particularly in an organization to complete and manage its operations.
A_____________ refers to a choice among two or more alternatives that individuals and groups make. Decisions are diverse and are made continuously.
The title of the executive who is in charge of the people who design and build information systems, the people who use those systems, and the people responsible for managing those systems is the
An ERP system is an inter-organizational information system.
_________ auctions are the most common auction model for large purchases.
____________ is the process whereby a fully automated electronic commerce transaction eliminates middlemen.
Which of the following factors is not a significant influence on a company's competitive environment?
The greatest problem with GEO satellites is which of the following?
Which of the following statements concerning Web 2.0 sites is false?
An auditing manager focuses on the ethical and legal use of information systems.
Which of the following is the correct hierarchy from the lowest level to the highest level?
Data and/or information that is organized to convey understanding as it applies to a current problem is
A method of trying to integrate all forms of electronic communication under one standardized platform or method.
Contains content that describes a cause, opinion, or idea.
A system composed of people and computers that processes or interprets information. The term is also sometimes used in more restricted senses to refer to only the software used to run a computerized database or to refer to only a computer system.
______ is another very common solution. EDI is a communication standard that enables business partners to exchange routine documents, such as purchase orders, electronically.
Which of the following is not a problem along the supply chain
This information is closely related to property right.
The advantages of electronic commerce for consumers include all of the following except:
eBay uses all of the following business models except:
All IT applications require data.
In the _____ marketplace model, EC technology is used to streamline the purchasing process in order to reduce the cost of items purchased, the administrative cost of procurement, and the purchasing cycle time.
Which of the following is not an example of Web 2.0 applications?
End-user computer refers to a group of end users working together to manage their interactions with a computer.
Deals with multiple subject areas and is typically implemented and controlled by a central organizational unit such as the corporate Information Technology (IT) group.
Network interface cards are special adapters that link an individual device to the communications medium on a local area network.
An organization's _______consists of the physical facilities, IT components, IT services, and IT management that will support the entire organization.
Channel conflict occurs when click-and-mortar companies have problems with their regular distributors when they sell directly to customers online.
Process and procedures are important but not critical to the effective use of computer based information systems.
E-commerce affects only businesses that sell products online.
A simple form of a data warehouse that is focused on a single subject (or functional area), such as Sales, Finance, or Marketing.
The deliverable of the systems design stage is:
If Amazon uses a list of all your purchases (books bought, price paid, dates) to recommend other books to you, then it is applying its __________.
Which of the following is NOT a reason that managers need IT support?
____________ restrict unauthorized individuals from using information resources and are concerned with user identification.
Which of the following statements about IT's role in society is false?
Information technology and information systems are the same thing
Which of the following statements about the impact of IT on managers is not correct?
With regard to mobile computing, _______ means that knowing where a user is physically located is a key to offering relevant products and services.
WiFi provides excellent security.
Digital dashboards-evolved from executive information systems, which were information systems designed specifically for the information needs of top executives.
Any computer based tool that people use to work with information and support the information processing needs of an organization.
Managing the IS function within an organization is the exclusive responsibility of the IS department
Data can be gathered and analyzed from customers using what are known as
Which of the following statements is false?
When a business must abide by government regulations such as HIPPA or FERPA, what type of business pressure is created?
Which of the following is not a part of systems analysis phase of the SDLC?
While information systems, such as transaction processing systems, generate more information for managers to process, other information systems, such as ___, help them analyze this information to make better-informed decisions.
The Internet increases traditional barriers to entry into a market.
An information system that uses computer technology to perform some or all of its intended tasks.
A major problem of the discovery applications of networks is the huge amount of information available.
The applications and technologies for consolidating, analyzing, and providing access to vast amounts of data to help users make better business and strategic decisions
A (n) ________ provides rapid access to timely information and direct access to management reports.
Central Processing Unit collects, processes, stores, analyzes, and disseminates information for a specific purpose.
The ratio between organizational inputs and outputs is an indication of the organization's productivity.
By improving the way your business operates, how the customer interacts with your business and producing effective marketing strategies, you can hope to improve the way your business is viewed and encourage new customers, as well as ensuring that existing ones keep coming back.
A collection of related activities and services that produce a product of value to an organization
The SDLC encourages changes to user requirements once they have been established.
Information technology deals with the planning, development, management, and use of management information tools to help people perform all the tasks related to information processing and management.
Decision support systems support only lower and middle level managers.
End user computing is when employees directly use computers in their work to solve problems or produce results.
LinkedIn is a _____________social networking site that makes money from advertising and services.
Pressures on organizations are generated by the global economy and strong competition facilitated by the global, web-based platform
Which of the following are advantages of computer networks?
Office automation systems
Which of the following is not a disadvantage of telecommuting for employees?
The introduction of ATM machines by Citibank was a classic example of which strategy for competitive advantage?
True or False: Information is the means through which the minds expands and increases its capacity to achieve its goals, often as the result of an input from another mind.
GEO satellites are used to comprise the GPS network.
When Amazon welcomes you by name back to its Web site on your second visit, this is an example of which strategy for competitive advantage?
You can always trust the content of Web 2.0 sites.
Which of the following statements concerning the management of information resources is not true?
The list of all your purchases from Amazon (books bought, price paid, dates) is defined as ________________.
Being a figurehead and leader is part of the ________ managerial role.
Data marts are often built and controlled by a single department within an organization
Information is data that have been organized to provide value.
__________ is/are the computer hardware, software, and communications technologies that are used by IT personnel to produce IT services.
__________ auctions are the most common auction model for large purchases.
An ongoing collection of related activities that create a product or a service of value to the organization, its business partners, and/or its customers.
Uses customer behavior and perceptions in order to provide actionable business intelligence (back-end).
Wi-Fi provides excellent security.
_______ refers to efforts by unauthorized users to access data traveling over wireless networks.
Misinformation has a way of fouling up people's lives, especially when the party with the inaccurate information has an advantage in power and authority.
An organization's IT components include all of the following except:
At the end of a semester, a student knows that she must achieve a grade of 81 or higher on her final exam to get an A in the course. She has just performed what kind of analysis
Deals directly with a firm, avoiding intermediaries such as retail stores.
Having one backup of your business data is sufficient for security purposes.
Which of the following is not a problem along the supply chain?
This category of privacy concerns all forms of personal communication which a person wishes to keep private.
Data warehouse deals with multiple subject areas and is typically implemented and controlled by a central organizational unit such as the corporate Information Technology (IT) group.
Can be defined as an individual condition of life characterized by exclusion from publicity.
True or False: Responsibility is accepting any consequences of decisions and/or actions.
IT security is the responsibility of everyone in the organization.
An organization's information technology architecture:
Refers to the practice of registering domain names solely for the purpose of selling them later at a higher price.
In _________ , the organization purchases insurance as a means to compensate for any loss.
Biometrics are an example of:
An organization's IT platform consists of the IT components and IT services.
You just started to work on a project with three other people. You realize that everyone has their own notes, which makes it hard for you to keep track of what has been done and what still needs to be done. Which of the following applications would you suggest the team use?
True or False: Liability means that individuals have the right to recover the damages done to them by other individuals, organizations, or systems.
CRM data can show you this and enable you to profile target groups which may be underperforming in order to try and boost this area of your business, with the goal of boosting profits.
An Internet service provider (ISP) provides temporary Internet connections to individuals and companies.
Using CRM can help businesses to develop better working practices, especially with departments such as customer service.
Electronic commerce provides opportunities for companies to do all of the following except:
Enterprise resource planning systems take a (n) ________ view of the overall organization.
Which is not the core capabilities of computer-based information systems include (check 2 that applies):
When users ask for added functionality during a systems development project, this is called:
A(n) _____ connects two or more devices in a limited geographical area.
The wired medium with the highest bandwidth is:
Unlike a data mart, deals with multiple subject areas and is typically implemented and controlled by a central organizational unit such as the corporate Information Technology (IT) group.
Which of the following are Amazon's primary value propositions?
You do not have to work in the IT department to benefit from learning about IT
Uses customer behavior and perceptions in order to provide actionable business intelligence (back-end)
Approach that defines an initial list of user requirements builds a prototype system and then improves the system in several iterations based on users' feedback.
Exploring the reasons why customers fail to make purchases or why they may not rate your company's services can help you adapt new policies and techniques which may help you attract new customers.
The function of SCM is to improve the way a company finds the raw materials it needs to produce a product or service and deliver it to its customers.
Differentiation Strategy - Offer different products, services, or product features than your competitors.
Is the increased value of information in decision-making.
IT personnel use _______to produce _____.
Knowledge is data that have been organized to convey accumulated learning.
A data warehouse, unlike a data mart, deals with multiple subject areas and is typically implemented and controlled by a central organizational unit such as the corporate Information Technology (IT) group.
The introduction of the ATM in the banking industry is an example of the innovation strategy.
_____ auctions are the most common auction model for large purchases.
A hotspot is a small geographical perimeter within which a wireless access point provides service to a number of users.
Information security students in a graduate degree program take courses in all of the following except:
A ___________ refers to a choice among two or more alternatives that individuals and groups make. Decisions are diverse and are made continuously.
In this type of e-commerce, the sellers and buyers are organizations.
Data mining refers to the process of searching valuable business information in a large database, data warehouse or data mart.
A search engine is a software program you can use to find Web sites, Web pages, and Internet files
Information-based industries face a great threat from substitute products.
The data processed by transaction processing systems provide the inputs for other organizational information systems.
In the _________ marketplace model, EC technology is used to streamline the purchasing process in order to reduce the cost of items purchased, the administrative cost of procurement, and the purchasing cycle time.
The computing skills necessary to be a hacker are increasing.
Competitive advantage for an organization manifests itself as all of the following except:
Which of the following is not a major capability of information systems?
Over time, the customer relationship with vendors has become more impersonal for all of the following reasons except:
A wiki is a collection of blogs.
_______ are simple tools for answering repetitive customer questions.
__ is a set of interrelated components that collect, manipulate, store, and disseminate data and information and provide a feedback mechanism to meet an objective.
Information technology refers to computer-based tools used to support the needs of an organization
In a process called _________, a company allows nothing to run unless it is approved, whereas in a process called _________, the company allows everything to run unless it is not approved.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a transaction processing system?
Microwave transmissions are affected by environmental conditions such as storms.
Which of the following is not a customer touch point?
________ integrate the planning, management, and use of all of an organization's resources, and are designed to tightly integrate the functional areas of the organization.
Search engines and metasearch engines are examples of which network application?
Which of these consists of raw facts, such as an employee's name?
Each computer or device on a communications line has a numeric address called
A firm implements a new information system in one of its plants, assesses the new system's performance, and then implements the new system in its other plants. This is an example of ___________ conversion.
True or False: Information forms the intellectual capital from which human beings craft their lives and secure dignity.
When a business must abide by government regulations such as HIPPA or FERPA, what type of business pressure is created ?
Is a communication standard that enables business partners to exchange routine documents, such as purchase orders,electronically.
The transmission capacity (speed) of a network-measured in bits per second (bps).
Unintentional threats to information systems include all of the following except:
________ is the process whereby a fully automated electronic commerce transaction eliminates middlemen.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of twisted-pair wire?
The most common solution to supply chain problems is building inventories.
Spying on potential or actual enemies primarily for military purposes.
If you are an worker managing your fringe benefits over your company's intranet, you are engaging in _______ e-commerce.
Enterprise resource planning systems
Prototyping allows the users to clarify their information requirements as they use the prototype.
IT workers are still in demand and are projected to be in demand for the next ten years
Has a way of fouling up people's lives, especially when the party with the inaccurate information has an advantage in power and authority.
Development in software technologies result in
A student's decision to drop one course and add another would be considered a transaction to the university's information system but not to its accounting system.
Searching for valuable business information in a database, data warehouse, or data mart is referred to as ________.
Today's customers have __________ .
Customer-facing applications is an organization's sales, field service, and customer interaction center representatives interact directly with customers.
The pull model is make-to-stock.
Evaluating the benefits of IT projects is more complex than evaluating their costs for all of the following reasons except:
A situation when a producer or supplier bypasses the normal channel of distribution and sells directly to the end user.
__________ is (are) data that have been organized to have meaning and value to a recipient.
A software program used to access and view Web pages.
The most common wireless technology for TV and DVD remote control devices is:
Provides a collection of content from the web
Twisted-pair wire is the least-used form of communications wiring.
_______ is a wireless standard that enables temporary, short-range connection between mobile devices.
A systems analyst focuses on designing specifications for new technology.
_______ communicate(s) via radio waves using radio antennas placed within adjacent geographic areas.
Which of the following best describes CRM?
__________ conveys understanding, accumulated learning, and expertise as they apply to a current problem.
Describes the buying, selling, transferring or exchanging of products, services, information via computer networks.
_____ portals support communities such as hobby groups or a political party.
IT personnel use the IT infrastructure to develop information systems.
All of the following use an advertising revenue model except:
Dashboards provide rapid access to timely information and direct access to structured information in the form of reports.
__________ consist of data that are related to demand, shipments, orders, returns, and schedules.
_________ is a method of delivering software, in which a vendor hosts the applications, and customers access these applications over the Internet.
Which of the following is not a part of the typical IS operational plan?
One impact of IT will be to decrease the numbers of managers employed in organizations.
True or False: The growth of information technology, with its enhanced capacity for surveillance, communication, computation, storage, and retrieval.
A combination of your high school grades, application essays, letters of recommendation, and Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores would be considered knowledge.
Which of the following statements about your future role as a manager is false?
Improving the manner in which internal business processes are executed is which strategy for competitive advantage?
_________ involves building an inappropriate trust relationship with employees for the purpose of gaining sensitive information or unauthorized access privileges.
Which of the following is not a strategy for mitigating the risk of threats against information?
Information silos were particularly efficient when business processes crossed functional boundaries in an organization.
_____ reports are produced at scheduled intervals.
Writing computer code is as much art as it is science.
CRM systems are designed to achieve customer intimacy.
An informed user of IT can enhance his or her organization's competitive position.
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