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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
Universal donors are blood types:
A green tube contains the additive:
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
The internal space of a blood vessel
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Name the four chambers of the heart.
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Another name for RBC's:
A light blue tube contains the additive:
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
Which needle has the largest gauge?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
What time is a student considered tardy?
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
The liquid portion of the blood is:
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
Another name for blood in the urine:
Which is used for PT and PTT?
Physiology is;
Name the three types of blood vessels.
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
A pink tube contains the additive.
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
The lavender tube contains
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
Postprandial means ______________.
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Which should not be done during vein selection?
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
A gray tube contains the additive:
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
A green top tube usually contains
Which tube is used for PTT?
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
In which organ is insulin produced?
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Homeostasis is:
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
What is Phlebotomy
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
A group of tests collected as one unit:
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Which WBC carries histamine?
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
The aorta is:
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
Which additive does a red tube contain?
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
Name the three layers of the heart.
The additive in a pink tube is:
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
What special handling does an ABG require?
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
What is the additive present in the green tube?
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
Microorganisms that cause diseases
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
Anatomy is
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Phlebotomy is:
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
POC testing is done _____________.
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
A CBC goes in which tube?
Which test may require a chain of custody?
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
An infection is:
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
Sputum is collected to diagnose
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
Fibrinogen is found in:
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
The proper order for doning PPE
What tube is used for ESR?
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
Name types of infection
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
Lymph originates from
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
An SST tube contains the additive:
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
The component of a cell that is water is called:
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
What is a Hematology study?
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
What is the function of a leukocyte?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
What should be done after the procedure?
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
The master gland is:
A phlebotomist is:
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Which element prevents glycolysis?
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
The following is a test of the respiratory system
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
What is the additive present in the red tube?
Which is not a PPE?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
The prefix "ab-" means
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Thrombophlebitis is:
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
Which is not true off WBCs?
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
Hemostasis is
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Where do blood cells originate?
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Which order of draw is correct?
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
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