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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
Name types of infection
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Another name for blood in the urine:
What is the additive present in the green tube?
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
The aorta is:
What is the function of a leukocyte?
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
Postprandial means ______________.
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
What time is a student considered tardy?
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
The internal space of a blood vessel
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
Name the four chambers of the heart.
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Which element prevents glycolysis?
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
A light blue tube contains the additive:
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
Hemostasis is
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
A gray tube contains the additive:
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
The following is a test of the respiratory system
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
POC testing is done _____________.
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
Universal donors are blood types:
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Name the three layers of the heart.
The additive in a pink tube is:
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
What is Phlebotomy
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
Which is not true off WBCs?
The component of a cell that is water is called:
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
The liquid portion of the blood is:
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
In which organ is insulin produced?
Anatomy is
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
Which is used for PT and PTT?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
The master gland is:
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
What special handling does an ABG require?
Which WBC carries histamine?
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
Sputum is collected to diagnose
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
Which test may require a chain of custody?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
Thrombophlebitis is:
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
The prefix "ab-" means
Which is not a PPE?
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
Phlebotomy is:
Which needle has the largest gauge?
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
A pink tube contains the additive.
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
A green tube contains the additive:
Which additive does a red tube contain?
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
What tube is used for ESR?
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
Which should not be done during vein selection?
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
Which tube is used for PTT?
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
The lavender tube contains
What is a Hematology study?
A group of tests collected as one unit:
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Fibrinogen is found in:
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
A CBC goes in which tube?
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
A green top tube usually contains
Homeostasis is:
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
Physiology is;
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
A phlebotomist is:
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
Where do blood cells originate?
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
An infection is:
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
An SST tube contains the additive:
Microorganisms that cause diseases
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
Which order of draw is correct?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
What should be done after the procedure?
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
Another name for RBC's:
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Lymph originates from
The proper order for doning PPE
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
What is the additive present in the red tube?
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
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