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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
Thrombophlebitis is:
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
An example of a nosocomial infection is
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
A phlebotomist is:
Where do blood cells originate?
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
Fibrinogen is found in:
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Homeostasis is:
A green top tube usually contains
Universal donors are blood types:
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
Another name for blood in the urine:
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Name the four chambers of the heart.
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
A group of tests collected as one unit:
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
Microorganisms that cause diseases
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
Which WBC carries histamine?
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
A pink tube contains the additive.
The additive in a pink tube is:
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Which order of draw is correct?
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
What is a Hematology study?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
The internal space of a blood vessel
What special handling does an ABG require?
The master gland is:
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
The liquid portion of the blood is:
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
Which test may require a chain of custody?
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Which element prevents glycolysis?
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
What should be done after the procedure?
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
POC testing is done _____________.
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
Phlebotomy is:
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
An SST tube contains the additive:
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
The following is a test of the respiratory system
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
A gray tube contains the additive:
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
A CBC goes in which tube?
Anatomy is
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
What is the additive present in the red tube?
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
Which needle has the largest gauge?
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
A light blue tube contains the additive:
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
The component of a cell that is water is called:
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
Which tube is used for PTT?
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Which should not be done during vein selection?
Another name for RBC's:
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
What is Phlebotomy
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
Which is not a PPE?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
What is the function of a leukocyte?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Which is not true off WBCs?
An infection is:
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Lymph originates from
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
Physiology is;
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Hemostasis is
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
The lavender tube contains
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
What is the additive present in the green tube?
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Which is a test of the urinary system?
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
A green tube contains the additive:
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
What time is a student considered tardy?
Sputum is collected to diagnose
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
Postprandial means ______________.
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Name the three layers of the heart.
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
The aorta is:
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Which additive does a red tube contain?
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
The prefix "ab-" means
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
What tube is used for ESR?
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
The proper order for doning PPE
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
Name types of infection
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
In which organ is insulin produced?
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
Which is used for PT and PTT?
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
Name the three types of blood vessels.
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
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