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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
A group of tests collected as one unit:
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
Which order of draw is correct?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
A light blue tube contains the additive:
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Phlebotomy is:
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
Sputum is collected to diagnose
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
What is the additive present in the red tube?
Another name for RBC's:
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
An infection is:
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
Physiology is;
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
Another name for blood in the urine:
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
Name the four chambers of the heart.
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Which test may require a chain of custody?
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Universal donors are blood types:
Name types of infection
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
What is Phlebotomy
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
What is the function of a leukocyte?
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
Homeostasis is:
An example of a nosocomial infection is
A green top tube usually contains
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
A pink tube contains the additive.
Hemostasis is
A phlebotomist is:
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
The lavender tube contains
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Which additive does a red tube contain?
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Postprandial means ______________.
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
The following is a test of the respiratory system
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
The master gland is:
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
Which tube is used for PTT?
Anatomy is
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
An SST tube contains the additive:
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
The component of a cell that is water is called:
Which is not a PPE?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
The additive in a pink tube is:
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
What tube is used for ESR?
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
The proper order for doning PPE
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
A green tube contains the additive:
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
Lymph originates from
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
A CBC goes in which tube?
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
In which organ is insulin produced?
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
The internal space of a blood vessel
A clean catch test is collected in a:
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
What time is a student considered tardy?
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Name the three types of blood vessels.
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
The prefix "ab-" means
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Which needle has the largest gauge?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
Fibrinogen is found in:
Which should not be done during vein selection?
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Which element prevents glycolysis?
A gray tube contains the additive:
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
Which is not true off WBCs?
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
What is a Hematology study?
What should be done after the procedure?
POC testing is done _____________.
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
The aorta is:
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
What is the additive present in the green tube?
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Name the three layers of the heart.
Which WBC carries histamine?
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
The liquid portion of the blood is:
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Which is used for PT and PTT?
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Where do blood cells originate?
Thrombophlebitis is:
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
What special handling does an ABG require?
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
Microorganisms that cause diseases
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
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