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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
What is the additive present in the red tube?
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Which tube is used for PTT?
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Which needle has the largest gauge?
What tube is used for ESR?
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
What special handling does an ABG require?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
Physiology is;
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
The aorta is:
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Which order of draw is correct?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
A green top tube usually contains
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Which WBC carries histamine?
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
The component of a cell that is water is called:
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
What is a Hematology study?
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
In which organ is insulin produced?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
The additive in a pink tube is:
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
Thrombophlebitis is:
The following is a test of the respiratory system
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Name the three layers of the heart.
Microorganisms that cause diseases
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
The liquid portion of the blood is:
Postprandial means ______________.
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
A clean catch test is collected in a:
What time is a student considered tardy?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
A phlebotomist is:
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
The proper order for doning PPE
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
A gray tube contains the additive:
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Another name for blood in the urine:
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
A group of tests collected as one unit:
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Which is not a PPE?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Homeostasis is:
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
A green tube contains the additive:
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
Universal donors are blood types:
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
Hemostasis is
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
Fibrinogen is found in:
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Which is used for PT and PTT?
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
Lymph originates from
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
The lavender tube contains
Sputum is collected to diagnose
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
Which is not true off WBCs?
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
Which test may require a chain of custody?
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
An infection is:
POC testing is done _____________.
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Where do blood cells originate?
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
Another name for RBC's:
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
Name the four chambers of the heart.
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
What is the additive present in the green tube?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
Which should not be done during vein selection?
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
An SST tube contains the additive:
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
What is Phlebotomy
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
A CBC goes in which tube?
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
The prefix "ab-" means
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Name types of infection
What is the function of a leukocyte?
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
A pink tube contains the additive.
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
A light blue tube contains the additive:
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
The internal space of a blood vessel
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Anatomy is
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
Phlebotomy is:
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
The master gland is:
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
What should be done after the procedure?
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
Which additive does a red tube contain?
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