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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
Thrombophlebitis is:
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
A group of tests collected as one unit:
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
Name the four chambers of the heart.
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
Which tube is used for PTT?
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
A green tube contains the additive:
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
Anatomy is
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
Fibrinogen is found in:
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
Universal donors are blood types:
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
Which additive does a red tube contain?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
Name the three layers of the heart.
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
The component of a cell that is water is called:
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
A gray tube contains the additive:
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
In which organ is insulin produced?
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Postprandial means ______________.
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Lymph originates from
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
Which is not a PPE?
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
The internal space of a blood vessel
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
The prefix "ab-" means
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
Name types of infection
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
Which order of draw is correct?
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Another name for blood in the urine:
Which needle has the largest gauge?
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
The following is a test of the respiratory system
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Which should not be done during vein selection?
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
A pink tube contains the additive.
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
What is the additive present in the green tube?
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
What should be done after the procedure?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
A phlebotomist is:
An SST tube contains the additive:
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Physiology is;
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
What time is a student considered tardy?
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Hemostasis is
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
What is a Hematology study?
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
Name the three types of blood vessels.
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
The aorta is:
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
The lavender tube contains
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
What special handling does an ABG require?
Which is used for PT and PTT?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Which WBC carries histamine?
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
The liquid portion of the blood is:
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
What is the additive present in the red tube?
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
The master gland is:
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
A CBC goes in which tube?
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Which is not true off WBCs?
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
A light blue tube contains the additive:
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
POC testing is done _____________.
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
What tube is used for ESR?
Phlebotomy is:
Another name for RBC's:
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
Which test may require a chain of custody?
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
Sputum is collected to diagnose
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Where do blood cells originate?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
A green top tube usually contains
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
An infection is:
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Microorganisms that cause diseases
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
Homeostasis is:
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
The proper order for doning PPE
What is the function of a leukocyte?
What is Phlebotomy
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
The additive in a pink tube is:
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
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