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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
What tube is used for ESR?
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
POC testing is done _____________.
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
Homeostasis is:
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
What special handling does an ABG require?
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
What is the function of a leukocyte?
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
Which test may require a chain of custody?
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
Physiology is;
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
A CBC goes in which tube?
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
Which should not be done during vein selection?
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Which order of draw is correct?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
Another name for blood in the urine:
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
What is the additive present in the green tube?
Which is used for PT and PTT?
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
A gray tube contains the additive:
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Which WBC carries histamine?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
The lavender tube contains
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Phlebotomy is:
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
A green top tube usually contains
Anatomy is
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
The proper order for doning PPE
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
A group of tests collected as one unit:
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
The component of a cell that is water is called:
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Which is not true off WBCs?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Postprandial means ______________.
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
What should be done after the procedure?
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
Name the four chambers of the heart.
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
The additive in a pink tube is:
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
In which organ is insulin produced?
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Name the three layers of the heart.
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
An SST tube contains the additive:
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
Where do blood cells originate?
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
The liquid portion of the blood is:
Which is not a PPE?
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
Universal donors are blood types:
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
Sputum is collected to diagnose
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Which needle has the largest gauge?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Which tube is used for PTT?
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
Microorganisms that cause diseases
A clean catch test is collected in a:
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
The master gland is:
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
A green tube contains the additive:
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
Another name for RBC's:
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
A phlebotomist is:
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Which additive does a red tube contain?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
The prefix "ab-" means
A light blue tube contains the additive:
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
A pink tube contains the additive.
Fibrinogen is found in:
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
The following is a test of the respiratory system
What is a Hematology study?
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
Thrombophlebitis is:
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
The aorta is:
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
Name types of infection
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
What time is a student considered tardy?
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
The internal space of a blood vessel
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
Lymph originates from
Hemostasis is
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
An infection is:
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
What is Phlebotomy
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
What is the additive present in the red tube?
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
An example of a nosocomial infection is
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