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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
What is Phlebotomy
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
The internal space of a blood vessel
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
A gray tube contains the additive:
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
Name the four chambers of the heart.
The prefix "ab-" means
Sputum is collected to diagnose
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
The proper order for doning PPE
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Name the three types of blood vessels.
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
A group of tests collected as one unit:
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Anatomy is
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Name types of infection
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
What is the additive present in the green tube?
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
Which tube is used for PTT?
The master gland is:
Phlebotomy is:
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
Which is a test of the urinary system?
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
An example of a nosocomial infection is
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
Universal donors are blood types:
What time is a student considered tardy?
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
Which should not be done during vein selection?
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
An infection is:
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Which is not true off WBCs?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
What is a Hematology study?
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
Which test may require a chain of custody?
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
Which is used for PT and PTT?
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
What is the function of a leukocyte?
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
Where do blood cells originate?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
The component of a cell that is water is called:
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
Fibrinogen is found in:
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
A phlebotomist is:
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
The additive in a pink tube is:
What is the additive present in the red tube?
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
Postprandial means ______________.
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Another name for RBC's:
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
Microorganisms that cause diseases
Homeostasis is:
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Which needle has the largest gauge?
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
Physiology is;
Which is not a PPE?
Hemostasis is
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
In which organ is insulin produced?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
POC testing is done _____________.
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
Lymph originates from
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
Which additive does a red tube contain?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
What special handling does an ABG require?
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
What should be done after the procedure?
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
An SST tube contains the additive:
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Another name for blood in the urine:
A green tube contains the additive:
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
A CBC goes in which tube?
Name the three layers of the heart.
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
A pink tube contains the additive.
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
The liquid portion of the blood is:
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
Thrombophlebitis is:
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
The aorta is:
A light blue tube contains the additive:
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
The lavender tube contains
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
Which WBC carries histamine?
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
The following is a test of the respiratory system
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
Which order of draw is correct?
A green top tube usually contains
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
What tube is used for ESR?
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
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