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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
The master gland is:
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
A group of tests collected as one unit:
The additive in a pink tube is:
Which is used for PT and PTT?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
The liquid portion of the blood is:
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
Lymph originates from
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Which tube is used for PTT?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
Which is not a PPE?
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
A pink tube contains the additive.
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
Sputum is collected to diagnose
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
Thrombophlebitis is:
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
A green tube contains the additive:
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
The lavender tube contains
What is the additive present in the green tube?
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
The following is a test of the respiratory system
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
A light blue tube contains the additive:
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
The prefix "ab-" means
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
What is the function of a leukocyte?
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
What time is a student considered tardy?
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
What is a Hematology study?
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
The component of a cell that is water is called:
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Another name for RBC's:
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
POC testing is done _____________.
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
A phlebotomist is:
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Hemostasis is
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Another name for blood in the urine:
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Which order of draw is correct?
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Which additive does a red tube contain?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
Name the three layers of the heart.
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
Universal donors are blood types:
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Which element prevents glycolysis?
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
What is Phlebotomy
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Microorganisms that cause diseases
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
The aorta is:
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
A gray tube contains the additive:
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
A clean catch test is collected in a:
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
Which needle has the largest gauge?
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
A CBC goes in which tube?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
Which WBC carries histamine?
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Which is not true off WBCs?
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
An SST tube contains the additive:
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
Which test may require a chain of custody?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
What is the additive present in the red tube?
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
A green top tube usually contains
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
Name types of infection
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Anatomy is
What should be done after the procedure?
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
Phlebotomy is:
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
The proper order for doning PPE
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
Physiology is;
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
An infection is:
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
The internal space of a blood vessel
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
In which organ is insulin produced?
What special handling does an ABG require?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
Where do blood cells originate?
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Homeostasis is:
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
Name the four chambers of the heart.
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
What tube is used for ESR?
Fibrinogen is found in:
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
Postprandial means ______________.
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
Which should not be done during vein selection?
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
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