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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
What should be done after the procedure?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
What time is a student considered tardy?
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Which order of draw is correct?
An infection is:
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
Name the three layers of the heart.
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
What is the additive present in the red tube?
Another name for blood in the urine:
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
An SST tube contains the additive:
The lavender tube contains
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
The component of a cell that is water is called:
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
Which is used for PT and PTT?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
A CBC goes in which tube?
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Physiology is;
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
The master gland is:
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
The internal space of a blood vessel
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
The additive in a pink tube is:
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
In which organ is insulin produced?
The liquid portion of the blood is:
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
What is a Hematology study?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
Lymph originates from
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
What is the function of a leukocyte?
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
Microorganisms that cause diseases
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
A pink tube contains the additive.
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
A phlebotomist is:
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Which tube is used for PTT?
Phlebotomy is:
A light blue tube contains the additive:
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
The aorta is:
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
A group of tests collected as one unit:
A gray tube contains the additive:
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Universal donors are blood types:
Name types of infection
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
Homeostasis is:
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
The proper order for doning PPE
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
POC testing is done _____________.
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
What special handling does an ABG require?
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
If a patient refuses treatment you should
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
What is the additive present in the green tube?
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Which should not be done during vein selection?
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Sputum is collected to diagnose
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
Another name for RBC's:
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
Where do blood cells originate?
Anatomy is
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
The prefix "ab-" means
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
Fibrinogen is found in:
The following is a test of the respiratory system
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
Thrombophlebitis is:
Hemostasis is
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
Postprandial means ______________.
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
Which additive does a red tube contain?
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Name the four chambers of the heart.
Which needle has the largest gauge?
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
Which WBC carries histamine?
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
Which is not true off WBCs?
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
A green tube contains the additive:
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
Which test may require a chain of custody?
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
What is Phlebotomy
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
Which is not a PPE?
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
What tube is used for ESR?
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
A green top tube usually contains
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
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