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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
Name the four chambers of the heart.
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
The internal space of a blood vessel
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
Which test may require a chain of custody?
A gray tube contains the additive:
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
Name the three layers of the heart.
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
Which additive does a red tube contain?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
A green top tube usually contains
Which should not be done during vein selection?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
Name the three types of blood vessels.
An infection is:
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Which element prevents glycolysis?
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
Which tube is used for PTT?
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
Which is not true off WBCs?
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
POC testing is done _____________.
If a patient refuses treatment you should
The master gland is:
The prefix "ab-" means
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
Which WBC carries histamine?
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
Fibrinogen is found in:
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
What is the additive present in the green tube?
The aorta is:
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
What is a Hematology study?
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
A group of tests collected as one unit:
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
What is the additive present in the red tube?
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
What should be done after the procedure?
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
A pink tube contains the additive.
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
A CBC goes in which tube?
What special handling does an ABG require?
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
A green tube contains the additive:
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
The proper order for doning PPE
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Physiology is;
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
An SST tube contains the additive:
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
A light blue tube contains the additive:
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
Another name for RBC's:
Universal donors are blood types:
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
What is the function of a leukocyte?
Hemostasis is
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
The following is a test of the respiratory system
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
What is Phlebotomy
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Microorganisms that cause diseases
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
The lavender tube contains
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
Where do blood cells originate?
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
Homeostasis is:
Another name for blood in the urine:
The liquid portion of the blood is:
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
Postprandial means ______________.
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
In which organ is insulin produced?
Which is used for PT and PTT?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
Anatomy is
Lymph originates from
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
A phlebotomist is:
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
What tube is used for ESR?
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
Which order of draw is correct?
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
Which is not a PPE?
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
Phlebotomy is:
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
The component of a cell that is water is called:
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
What time is a student considered tardy?
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Which needle has the largest gauge?
The additive in a pink tube is:
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Name types of infection
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
Thrombophlebitis is:
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
Sputum is collected to diagnose
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
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