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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Which additive does a red tube contain?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
The aorta is:
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
What is a Hematology study?
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
Lymph originates from
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
Phlebotomy is:
Which test may require a chain of custody?
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
Name the four chambers of the heart.
A gray tube contains the additive:
Microorganisms that cause diseases
The lavender tube contains
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
A CBC goes in which tube?
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
A green tube contains the additive:
What is the function of a leukocyte?
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
Which tube is used for PTT?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
What special handling does an ABG require?
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
Which is a test of the urinary system?
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
A pink tube contains the additive.
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
A phlebotomist is:
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
In which organ is insulin produced?
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
The following is a test of the respiratory system
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
Which should not be done during vein selection?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
What is the additive present in the red tube?
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
What tube is used for ESR?
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
A group of tests collected as one unit:
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
Which WBC carries histamine?
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
The proper order for doning PPE
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
Which is not a PPE?
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
The liquid portion of the blood is:
Name the three layers of the heart.
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
The prefix "ab-" means
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
Which element prevents glycolysis?
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
A green top tube usually contains
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
What is the additive present in the green tube?
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
POC testing is done _____________.
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
Homeostasis is:
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
Postprandial means ______________.
Thrombophlebitis is:
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
The master gland is:
Which is not true off WBCs?
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
What should be done after the procedure?
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
Which order of draw is correct?
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
Name types of infection
Anatomy is
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
A light blue tube contains the additive:
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Another name for RBC's:
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Another name for blood in the urine:
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
Universal donors are blood types:
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
An infection is:
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
If a patient refuses treatment you should
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Physiology is;
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
Which needle has the largest gauge?
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
An SST tube contains the additive:
Sputum is collected to diagnose
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
Where do blood cells originate?
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
Fibrinogen is found in:
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
The component of a cell that is water is called:
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
The internal space of a blood vessel
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
Hemostasis is
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
What time is a student considered tardy?
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
What is Phlebotomy
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
Which is used for PT and PTT?
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
The additive in a pink tube is:
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
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