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The medical practice of drawing blood samples from patients, playing a crucial role in diagnostic testing, blood transfusions, and research.
HIV test go into what type of Tube?
How many inversions should be performed after collecting for SST tubes and plastic red top tubes?
An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
The proper way to dispose of a needle is to:
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
Fluoride, EDTA, and oxalate are additives used in what tube?
The OGTT test diagnoses ______________.
Name the four chambers of the heart.
What requirements are required for me to take the certification for Phlebotomy?
Where is blood collected, stored and prepared for transfusions?
Lavender, Yellow and Green tubes should all be inverted 8 times each.
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in:
To measure the diurnal variation of cortisol hormone, what kind of specimen would be required?
What additives can you find in Royal Blue Tubes? Select all that apply
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Which layer of the heart is the epicardium?
Which of the following is an example of proxemics?
Name the three layers of the heart.
How many times should a light-blue tube be inverted?
What is the preferred site for venipuncture?
When collecting a Blood culture with a butterfly into culture bottles, which is filled first?
The additive in a pink tube is:
When a tourniquet is left on too tight, capillaries may rupture, causing.
When a patient has a highly contagious disease, he or she is placed in:
What is the medial term for phlebotomy?
What is another name for winged infusion sets?
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
Choose TWO facts that need to go on medical reports
Where do blood cells originate?
What is the most important step in preventing infections?
What happens if you mix the tubes vigorously?
The mitral valve in the heart is also called the:
Which vein in the antecubital fossa is usually easiest to palpate in an obese patient?
If a student must quarantine, are daily attendance and assignments still required?
The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
How many points will be taken off of your late assignments when you turn in 2 days late?
Sputum is collected to diagnose
Which tube is used for Glucose and Alcohol (ethanol) testing?
The breakdown and removal of a clot in the hemostasis process is ______________.
Anatomy is
Blood cultures are used to diagnose ________________.
Which tube can be used to collect blood for a type and crossmatch?
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
A person should sustain from eating for how many hours prior to a fasting blood test.
A PBT is using a povidone Iodine swab for a capillary refill specimen. What should the PBT expect in the results
The medical term for a fast heart rate is
If I find out I am positive for COVID, who do I contact?
A patient who is known to have a transmissible blood disease is placed on:
Which is not a PPE?
Which of the following should a phlebotomist not do when drawing blood from a child?
-------- is a collection of blood from a vein
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
What should be done after the procedure?
Sodium citrate is present in a lavender top tube.
Hemostasis is defined as _______________.
Name the three types of blood vessels.
Invert a tiger top tube ___ times.
Light blue tubes must be ____ full.
What special handling does an ABG require?
Name the three major veins for venipuncture.
A zone of comfort is an example of proxemics.
If someone is cyanotic their skin may appear ____________.
What is the additive present in the yellow sterile tube?
The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is:bradycardia
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
Using a butterfly may be necessary if the vein collapses with the evacuated tube system.
A light blue tube contains the additive:
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles ____________.
Lipemic bloodserum appears:
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Glycolysis occurs faster in newborns.
Another name for blood in the urine:
Accumulation of fluid in the tissues.
Which is not a reason for failure to collect blood?
A green tube contains the additive:
What are phlebotomy soft skills?
What is the additive present in the green tube?
What is the additive present in the lavender tube?
How many inches above the site should the tourniquet be tied?
Which among the following is NOT an anticoagulant?
In the "Patients Bill of Rights," the patient has the right to:
Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
Patient identification is an opportunity to correctly identify the patient and to put the patient at ease with the procedure.
According to CLSI which tube is filled last when using a syringe?
When you explain the venipuncture procedure to the patient and they agree to the test it is called _______.
Why do we need to wait for the SST sample to completely clot before doing centrifugation?
Which WBC carries histamine?
What is the name of health care worker trained in collecting and testing blood specimens?
A yellow tube used as an alternate for blood cultures has the additive:
The O & P test is requested on what type of specimen?
Fluid aspirated from the peritoneal cavity.
Oxygen-poor blood enters the heart througfh the right atrium.
Chose TWO reasons why it is important for a doctor to ask about medical history
Blood culture tests can be done with a dermal puncture when venipuncture is not possible.
What is present in a gold top tube but not in a plastic red top tube?
Which is NOT a common symptom of shock?
To disinfect a surface you can use boiling water or _______________.
What percent of your six weeks grade are tests and projects?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Light blue top tube
Which test requires a 24 hour urine specimen?
The internal space of a blood vessel
Name the two divisions of the laboratory.
20%-40% of WBC are comprised of _______________.
Which tube does not contain EDTA?
The most critical aspect of blood culture collection is
Which tube would be used for an electrolyte panel?
If the needle passes completely through the vein, you must pull it out of the arm and try another vein.
A pad is used to correct the patient's clothing.
What gauge multi-sample needle is considered to be standard?
Tubes containing additives should be inverted.
The following test orders for different patients have been received at the same time. Which test would you collect first?
OSHA requires that health care professionals receive a vaccine for:
The following is a test of the respiratory system
How many times can you retake a test or skill evaluation?
Another term used to describe a red blood cell is:
If you need to make up work, how many days do I have?
What is the additive present in the light green tube?
Can you have long fingernails while attending this class?
When a pathogen surrounds and engulfs, the process is called:
After drawing a blood specimen, it is acceptable to pour part of the sample into another tube only if they are the same colored tubes (ex: lavender tube into another lavender tube).
Which is NOT a reason the tourniquet is used?
What is the lifespan of a mature RBC?
Veins that are hard and cord-like are called:
Which should not be done during vein selection?
A specimen may be rejected by the lab if:
Homeostasis is:
In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
If you fail to draw blood, you should do all the following except:
The slanted tip of the needle that enters the vein is called the lumen.
A phlebotomist is:
Serum is depleted of fibrogen.
Lipid Profile Test goes in what tube?
A conscious hospital patient does not have an armband. The name and number on the door agree with the requisition. What should the phlebotomist do?
What causes vacuum tubes to fill with blood?
The most common source of carry over problems is EDTA.
What is the first course of action to follow if a patient begins to have a seizure?
The liquid portion of the blood is:
The smallest blood vessel in the body where gas exchange takes place is a (an)
The pulmonic valve is situated between ____________________.
A 'pulmonologist' is a doctor who works with
What is the expected test result if tourniquet application was applied for more than 1 minute?
The order of draw for venipuncture is: BC, blue, serum, green, EDTA, gray.
Leaving the tourniquet on too long may cause ________________.
Universal donors are blood types:
The glucose tolerance test is used to help in the diagnosis of:
Name the five modes of infection transmission.
Which blood vessels carry blood that is high in oxygen?
A CBC goes in which tube?
A pink tube contains the additive.
If you are visiting a phlebotomist, this doctor is going to examine your...
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Which of the following conditions does emergency first aid treatment maintaining an open airway, control bleeding, and keeping the pt. warm until help arrives?
Tubes may lose their vacuum due to ______________________.
A Pt/INR goes into what type of tube?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Green top tube
Repeated venipuncture in the same vein can cause:
The needle should be inserted into the arm with the bevel facing.
What is the normal lifespan of an RBC?
Which test is NOT a light-sensitive test?
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ___________.
The master gland is:
An infection is:
If a patient experiences syncope during a venipuncture, he has:
The lavender tube contains
What tube is used for a WCB differential?
Which of the following is the best definition of destruction of red blood cells?
The number one vein of choice for venipuncture in the antecubital fossa is:
The prefix "ab-" means
Medical Asepsis is the destruction of pathogens outside the body.
When a hematoma is forming, all of the following are acceptable except:
The most common complication of phlebotomy.
POC testing is done _____________.
If an infant is screaming during a CBC test the
Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
Which represents the proper order of blood flow?
Glass particle in serum seperator tubes
Where is the most common location for a skin puncture
What is the additive present in the gray tube?
What practice can result to the most dangerous pre-analytical error?
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
Invert a gray tube __________ times.
Tiny red spots on the skin caused by the rupturing of capillaries are called _____________.
Name the additive present in the light blue tube.
Among the following anticoagulants, which one is the least soluble?
Identify the anticoagulant for:Gray top tube
When performing bleeding time, the blood pressure cuff should be inflated to:
Cortisol peaks late in the afternoon.
What type of additive goes into Yellow Bacterial studies tube?
Choose the TWO medical terms talking about "bones"
Whole blood collection for DNA analysis can go into which tubes? Select all that apply
Which test must be performed on whole blood?
Bacteria and parasites belong to which type of hazard?
Thrombophlebitis is:
Which is the best tube for collecting an ethanol specimen?
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
The process by which the body maintains a state of equilibrium is:
True or FalseShould phlebotomy wear gloves and lab coat?
What is the recommended depth of a heel puncture on an infant?
Which is a test of the urinary system?
Capillary puncture reference ranges are higher for this analyte.
If a student is tardy more than twice, will it be considered a absent?
The heart disorder characterized by fluid buildup in the lungs
What is the diameter of the largest needle?
Which of the following would require the phlebotomist to use a HEPA respirator or N95 mask?
An example of a nosocomial infection is
How many days can I miss before making up time for phlebotomy class?
Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?
Which of the following conditions/ practices can prevent NSI?I. Using needles with safety shieldII. Discouraging needle recappingIII. Disposing exposed needles and unwrapped glass shards into approved sharps containersIV. Wearing disposable non-latex gloves
When the body has adequate rest and no food for 12 hours it is said to be in the___________state.
Which of the following blood vessels is listed in the proper order of blood flow?
Factors to consider in site selection prior to a venipuncture are:
Hemostasis is
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
Name six elements of the chain of infection.
Which of the following is a safe area for infant heel puncture?
Which of the following techniques should be followed in performing all skin punctures?
Ammonia Chemical Test would be done with a _______ tube.
The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
Aspirin may affect a patient's:
A group of tests collected as one unit:
When someone is in shock you should keep them cool.
Identify the anticoagulant for:Pink top tube
A gray tube contains the additive:
Name the additive that prevents glycolysis.
Which fluid is obtained by lumbar puncture.
Fibrinogen is found in:
This organization develops standards for specimen handling and processing
Give at least 3 preferred vein attributes
The normal composition of blood is approximate:
What are the 3 components of a urinalysis?
The left ventricle delivers oxygenated blood to the aorta.
Which tube would you use to measure lactic acid?
Always recap your needle before putting it into the sharps container.
The most commonly occurring complication in phlebotomy is:
Blood cultures are collected in a ___________ tube.
The maximum recommended depth for a heel stick is 3.0mm or less.
Another name for RBC's:
Reverse isolation is used for patients who have:
A PBT is preparing to preform a venipuncture test for coagulations, WBC, pregnancy, and random glucose. Which of the following tubes would they use?
Which collection tube must be filled 100% or it will be rejected by the lab?
Which laboratory section performs blood pregnancy tests?
What time is a student considered tardy?
What part of the infant is a PKU test performed on?
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Which needle has the largest gauge?
Can students wear artificial nails or acrylic overlays on nails?
An NP culture swab is collected to help diagnose
What tube is used for ESR?
In therapeutic blood monitoring, the trough levels are tested ______________.
Name the two therapeutic types of phlebotomy.
Which additive does a red tube contain?
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
When are your supplies needed for the phlebotomy class?
Name types of infection
Bilirubin and Cold Agglutin Test should be drawn using what tubes? Select all that apply
Whats the normal salary for a phlebotomist
The aorta is:
Improper cleansing of a venipuncture site can cause:
A green top tube usually contains
The first phase of hemostasis is _________________.
Which order of draw is correct?
Which of the following is the smallest needle?
The name given to an infection that a patient acquires after admission to a healthcare facility is:
Sodium Fluoride preserves glucose for how many days?
If a patient refuses treatment you should
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state."
What percentage of formed elements are erythrocytes?
Permanent surgical connection between an artery and a vein.
Which test may require a chain of custody?
Which tube contains sodium citrate?
What is the function of a leukocyte?
What is the size (in inches) of the needle routinely used for venipuncture?
All blood samples should be handled using universal safety precautions.
Which tube is drawn last in a standard venipuncture procedure?
The purpose of the Allen test is to:
Which tube is sometimes called a serum separator tube?
Lavender tubes must be 2/3 full.
Breakage of red blood cells is called:
In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
What is the additive present in the red tube?
What is the first link in the chain of infection?
Which lab sectioin would analyze the C&S test?
Which among the following is considered an inappropriate site for phlebotomy?
The first tube in the order of draw for cap specimens is lavender.
Which is used for PT and PTT?
Failing to provide reasonable standards of care causing someone to suffer an injury is know as ____________.
A PBT is performing a capillary refill collection for a CBC, FSH, and Electrolyte tests. Which of the following is proper collection order?
Crooked or winding veins are also called ___________________.
Which element prevents glycolysis?
A drug known to interfere with urine tests should be discontinued 48-72 hours prior to the test.
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
The most critical step in phlebotomy is:
Which answer has the correct order of draw?
When a patient has high blood pressure, it is called ______tension
-------- is a low concentration of red blood cells.
Which tube is used for PTT?
What personal protective equipment should be worn for each procedure?
When labeling tubes, the following information must be placed on them except:
Which tube is used for a sickle cell screen?
Which of the following should never be the same on any two patients?
Which would be considered a pre-analytical error?
How many hours before a blood test should a patient discontinue the use of medications known to interfere with blood tests?
The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
What is a Hematology study?
What is Phlebotomy
Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
Test for this dept. are usually collected in a light blue tube.
A CBC would be sent to what lab section?
Lavender-top tubes are used to collect _______________.
Another name for a blood bank is Hematology.
A WBC Deferential Goes into what tube?
A clean catch test is collected in a:
What special handling does a cold agglutinin test require?
Arteries have valves that prevent the blood from flowing back.
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
The endocardium is which layer of the heart.
The test used to evaluate intrinsic pathway is called ____________.
What organ would a doctor be intested in if he ordered an ALP, AST, ALT, GTT and bilirubin?
The single most important means of preventing the spread of infection are:
An SST tube contains the additive:
The patient has hypoglycaemia. What does that mean?
Which tube top will you use for Hematology Studies?
Postprandial means ______________.
To check for trace elements a phebotomist would use a ______ tube.
Lymph originates from
The primary function of a red blood cell is:
A urine C & S is ordered to detect
Which would be considered a post-analytical error?
Re-centrifugation of SST tubes results to a falsely increased level of LDH due to what process?
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
Microorganisms that cause diseases
Contact, droplet and airborne are ____________.
The term that means the rupturing of red blood cells is:
Misidentifying a patient specimen is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make.
Physiology is;
For blood donation your donor has to have a Hematocrit HCT% higher than what?
Identify the order of draw:I. PTTII. GlycohemoglobinIII. Serum CortisolIV. Blood culture
In which organ is insulin produced?
Vigorous mixing can activate platelet and shorten clotting times.
The antiseptic of choice for routine phlebotomy is:
Blood types are determined by the presence or absence of which of the following on RBCs.
Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
Which of the following is not needed for a routine phlebotomy procedure?
Microorganism cultures are collected in _____________tubes.
Which procedure is normally collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist?
A light blue tube must be filled at least 90% full to ensure a quality specimen.
A red top tube is usualy drawn for which lab department?
What is the best way to get in contact with your teacher outside of class time?
Which of the following is the reason for cleansing the first drop of blood in a dermal puncture?
The Good Samaritan Law allows health care workers to provide medical care above and beyond their normal field without being sued.
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
The proper order for doning PPE
The most important step in a routine venipuncture.
What tube does a testosterone test go into?
When serum is _________ it is a clue that the patient is not fasting.
When performing a routine venipuncture, what is the normal angle of insertion between the needle and the skin?
Red Or Serum tubes are used for Serology Test. What type of test could that include?
The component of a cell that is water is called:
In the order of draw for capillary specimens, should you draw tubes with or without additives first?
Sclerosed veins feel ______________.
Veins are located deeper than arteries.
Name the three parts of the circulatory system.
Phlebotomy is:
Which is not true off WBCs?
What does the phlebotomist look for when identifying a newborn?
Which tube top is used for STAT serum and how long should it clot?
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